a. 5x + 3(x² - x - 1)

= 5x + 3x² - 3x - 3

= 3x² + 5x - 3x - 3

= 3x² + 2x - 3

b. (5 - x)(5 + x) - (2x - 1)²

25 - x² - (4x² - 4x + 1)

= 25 - x² - 4x² + 4x - 1

= 25 - 1 - x² - 4x² + 4x 

= 24 - 5x² + 4x

a) \(5x+3\left(x^2-x-1\right)=5x+3x^2-3x-3=3x^2+2x-3\)

b) \(\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2=25-x^2-4x^2+4x-1=-5x^2+4x+24\)

\(a) 5x+3(x^2-x-1)=5x+3x^2-3x-3\)

\(=3x^2-2x-3\)

\(b)(5-x)(5+x)-(2x-1)^2=25-x^2-4x^2+4x-1\)

\(=-5x^2+4x-24\)

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(B\right)\\ 2,Giống.1\\ 3,=5x^2\left(B\right)\\ 4,x^3=x\Leftrightarrow x^3-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow A\)

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;5;-5\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x^2-25\right)}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(2\left(x+5\right)^2-x\left(x+25\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-x^2-25x=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+20x+50-x^2-25x=-x^2+10x-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+50+x^2-10x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-15x+75=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\dfrac{15}{2}x+\dfrac{75}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+\dfrac{225}{16}+\dfrac{375}{16}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{15}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{375}{16}=0\)(vô lý)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

- Đức và Thọ đều viết đúng;

Hương nhận xét sai;

- Sơn rút ra được hằng đẳng thức là: (x - 5)2 = (5 - x)2

2D

6

\(x^3+125=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)\)

A là đa thức bậc 1

=>A=x+5

=>B=x^2-5x+25

=>Chọn A

Câu 2. M có bậc 2 + 7 = 9

Chọn D

Câu 6. x³ + 125 = x³ + 5³ = (x + 5)(x² - 5x + 25)

Chọn A

Đáp án đúng : B

\(a,=2xy^3\\ b,=xy+3xy^2-4\\ c,=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right):\left(x-4\right)=x+4\\ d,=\left(x+5\right)^2:\left(x+5\right)=x+5\)

d: \(=\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

a) \(x^2-9+2\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

b) \(x^2-10x+25-3\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)^2-3\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5-3\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-8\right)\)

c) \(x^3-4x^2+3x=x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)