a: Ta có: \(x\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)-x+5\)

\(=x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-x+5\)

=5

b: Ta có: \(x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\)

\(=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)

=3

c: Ta có: \(4\left(6-x\right)+x^2\left(3x+2\right)-x\left(5x-4\right)+3x^2\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=24-4x+3x^3+2x^2-5x^2+4x+3x^2-3x^3\)

=24

Bài 10:

a) (x+2)² -x(x+3) + 5x = -20

=> x² + 4x + 4 - x² - 3x + 5x = -20

=> 6x = -20 + (-4)

=> 6x = -24

=> x = -4

b) 5x³-10x²+5x=0   

=>5x(x²-2x+1)=0

=>5x(x-1)² =0

=> 5x=0 hoặc (x-1)²=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

c) (x² - 1)³ - (x⁴ + x² + 1)(x² - 1) = 0

=> (x² - 1)[(x² - 1)² -  (x⁴ + x² + 1)] = 0

<=> (x² - 1)(x⁴ - 2x² + 1 - x⁴ - x² - 1) = 0

<=>  (x² - 1)(-3x²) = 0

<=> (x² - 1)=0 hoặc (-3x²) =0

<=> x²=1 hoặc x²=0

<=> x=−1;1 hoặc x=0

d)

⇔x=-23/12

Học tốt nhé:333

\(a,\Rightarrow4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x-3=5\\ \Rightarrow-13x=8\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{13}\\ b,\Rightarrow3x^2-10x+8-3x^2+27x=-3\\ \Rightarrow17x=-11\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{17}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,Sửa:\left(4x-3\right)^2-3x\left(3-4x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^2+3x\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(7x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

4x(x-5) - (x-1)(4x-3)-5=0

 4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x+3=0

(4x^2-4x^2)+(-20x+3x+4x)+3=0

 13x+3 = 0

13x=-3

x=-3/13

b,

(3x-4)(x-2)-3x(x-9)+3=0

3x^2-6x-4x+8 - 3x^2+27x+3=0

(3x^2-3x^2)+(-6x-4x+27x)+(8+3)=0

17x+11=0

17x=-11

x=-11/17

c, 2(x+3)-x^2-3x=0

2(x+3) - x(x+3)=0

(x+3)(2-x)=0

TH1: x+3 = 0; x=-3

TH2: 2-x=0;x=2

2.

a. 3x(12x - 4) - 9x(4x - 3) = 30

<=> 36x² - 12x - 36x² + 27x = 30

<=> 36x² - 36x² - 12x + 27x = 30

<=> 15x = 30

<=> x = 2

b. x(5 - 2x) + 2x(x - 1) = 15

<=> 5x - 2x² + 2x² - 2x = 15

<=> -2x² + 2x² + 5x - 2x = 15

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

a) x² ( 5x³ - x - 2323x²y=  6969x³y²- 2323x⁴y+ 2323x²y²

c) x² ( 4x^{3 -} 5xy + 2x ) ( -

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(k-4\right)\left(k^2+4k+16\right)-\left(k^3+128\right)\)

\(=k^3-64-k^3-128\)

=-192

b: Ta có: \(B=\left(2m+3n\right)\left(4m^2-6mn+9n^2\right)-\left(3m-2n\right)\left(9m^2+6mn+4n^2\right)\)

\(=8m^3+27n^3-27m^3+8n^3\)

\(=-19m^3+35n^3\)

Bài 4: 

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=9\)

hay x=1

b: ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2-2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{P}{x+2}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{P}{x+2}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)

hay P=x+3

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{P}=\dfrac{a+1}{a-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=a^2-1\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`