\(=\dfrac{\left(x^{10}-x\right)+\left(x^5-x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^8+x^4+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^9-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^8+2x^4+1-x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^7+x^4+x+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^7+x^2+x^4+x\right)+1\right]}{\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^7+x^4+x^2+x\right)+1}{\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{x^2-2x-8}{2x^2+9x+10}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-4x+2x-8}{2x^2+4x+5x+10}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4}{2x+5}\)

Các bạn giúp mình với nhé thanks 

\(\dfrac{x^2-2x-8}{2x^2+9x+10}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2x^2+4x+5x+10}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4}{2x+5}\)

Q = \(\dfrac{1+x^4+x^8+...+x^{2020}}{1+x^2+...+x^{2022}}\)

Đặt A = 1 + \(x^4\) + \(x^8\) +...+ \(x^{2020}\)

Đặt B = 1 + \(x^2\) + ...+ \(x^{2022}\)

Thì Q = \(\dfrac{A}{B}\) 

A              = 1 + \(x^4\) + \(x^8\) + ...+ \(x^{2020}\)

A.\(x^4\)         =       \(x^4\) + \(x^8\) +....+ \(x^{2020}\) + \(x^{2024}\)

A.\(x^4\) - A    = \(x^{2024}\) - 1

A              = \(\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^4-1}\) 

B             = 1 + \(x^2\) + \(x^4\) +...+ \(x^{2020}\) + \(x^{2022}\) 

B.\(x^2\)        =       \(x^2\) + \(x^4\) +...+ \(x^{2020}\) + \(x^{2022}\) + \(x^{2024}\)

B\(x^2\) - B   =       \(x^{2024}\) - 1

B             = \(\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^2-1}\)

Q = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^4-1}}{\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^2-1}}\)

Q  = \(\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^4-1}\) \(\times\)\(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^{2024}-1}\)

Q  = \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\)

\(P=\frac{2x^2-8}{x-2}=\frac{2.\left(x^2-2^2\right)}{x-2}=\frac{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}{x-2}=2x+4\left(x\ne2\right)\)

\(P=2x+4=2\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(\frac{x^{10}-x^8-x^7+x^6+x^6+x^4-x^3-x^2+1}{x^{30}+x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1}=\frac{(x^{10}-x^8+x^6)-(x^7-x^5+x^3)+(x^4-x^2+1)}{ (x^{30}+x^{18}+x^{24})+(x^{12}+x^6+1)} \)

=\(\frac{(x^4-x^2+1)(x^6-x^3+1)}{(x^{12}+x^6+1)(x^{18}+1 )}=\frac{(x^4-x^2+1)(x^6-x^3+1)}{(x^{12}+2x^6+1-x^6) (x^6+1)(x^{12}-x^6+1)}=\frac{(x^4-x^2+1)(x^6-x^3+1)}{ (x^6-x^3+1)(x^6+x^3+1)(x^2+1)(x^4-x^2+1)(x^12-x^6+1 )} \)

=\(\frac{1}{(x^6+x^2+1)(x^2+1)(x^{12}-x^6+1)}\)

Cả tử và mẫu có nhân tử chung là x² + x + 1 rút gọn cái đó đi là được