a: Khi x=2 và y=-3 thì \(x^2+2y=2^2+2\cdot\left(-3\right)=4-6=-2\)

b: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Khi x=4 và y=6 thì \(A=\left(4+6\right)^2=10^2=100\)

c: \(P=x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

Khi x=1 và y=1/2 thì \(P=\left(1-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(1-1\right)^2=0\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{-6}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)

b: x=2 ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>Loại

Khi x=3 thì A=-1/(3-2)=-1

c: A=2

=>x-2=-1/2

=>x=3/2

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a: Để \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) không nhỏ hơn \(\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}>=\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)

=>\(\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}>=\dfrac{4\left(3x+3\right)}{24}\)

=>18x-12>=12x+12

=>6x>=24

=>x>=4

b: Để \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) nhỏ hơn \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)

=>4x<0

=>x<0

c: Để \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\) không lớn hơn \(\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\) thì

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< =\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}< =\dfrac{5x^2-7\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)

=>\(2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)

=>-8x-3<=-14x+21

=>6x<=24

=>x<=4

Bài 1: ĐKXĐ:`x + 3 ne 0` và `x^2+ x-6 ne 0 ; 2-x ne 0`

`<=> x ne -3 ; (x-2)(x+3) ne 0 ; x ne2`

`<=>x ne -3 ; x ne 2`

b) Với `x ne - 3 ; x ne 2` ta có:

`P= (x+2)/(x+3)  - 5/(x^2 +x -6) + 1/(2-x)`

`P = (x+2)/(x+3) - 5/[(x-2)(x+3)] + 1/(2-x)`

`= [(x+2)(x-2)]/[(x-2)(x+3)] - 5/[(x-2)(x+3)] - (x+3)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`

`= (x^2 -4)/[(x-2)(x+3)] - 5/[(x-2)(x+3)] - (x+3)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`

`=(x^2 - 4 - 5 - x-3)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`

`= (x^2 - x-12)/[(x-2)(x+3)]`

`= [(x-4)(x+3)]/[(x-2)(x+3)]`

`= (x-4)/(x-2)`

Vậy `P= (x-4)/(x-2)` với `x ne -3 ; x ne 2`

c) Để `P = -3/4`

`=> (x-4)/(x-2) = -3/4`

`=> 4(x-4) = -3(x-2)`

`<=>4x -16 = -3x + 6`

`<=> 4x + 3x = 6 + 16`

`<=> 7x = 22`

`<=> x= 22/7` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy `x = 22/7` thì `P = -3/4`

d) Ta có: `P= (x-4)/(x-2)`

`P= (x-2-2)/(x-2)`

`P= 1 - 2/(x-2)`

Để P nguyên thì `2/(x-2)` nguyên

`=> 2 vdots x-2`

`=> x -2 in Ư(2) ={ 1 ;2 ;-1;-2}`

+) Với `x -2 =1 => x= 3` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

+) Với `x -2 =2 => x= 4`  (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

+) Với `x -2 = -1=> x= 1` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

+) Với `x -2 = -2 => x= 0`(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy `x in{ 3 ;4; 1; 0}` thì `P` nguyên

e) Từ `x^2 -9 =0`

`<=> (x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=> x= 3` hoặc `x= -3`

+) Với `x=3` (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) thì:

`P  = (3-4)/(3-2)`

`P= -1/1`

`P=-1`

+) Với `x= -3` thì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Vậy với x= 3 thì `P= -1`

1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:

\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)

Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

Answer:

a) \(\frac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\frac{6}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{12}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+2x+2-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow7x-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)

b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-6=x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

c) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\ge\frac{3x+3}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-12\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge4\)

d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow4x< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)

e) \(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3+5\left(x^2-2x\right)}{35}\le\frac{5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x\le5x^2-14x+21\)

\(\Rightarrow6x\le24\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)

f) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x\le12\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)