em trả lời ccaua này hi vọng thầy còn nhớ em

a) -9/4<`1/3

c) 9/-5<7/-10

a) \(\dfrac{-9}{4}< 0\)

\(0< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{-9}{4}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

a >

b <

c >

d <

>

<

>

<

\(a:ta.c\text{ó}:BCNN:12\\ \dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{8}{12};\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{4\cdot3}=\dfrac{3}{12}\\ v\text{ì }\dfrac{8}{12}< \dfrac{3}{12}n\text{ê}n\dfrac{2}{3}< \dfrac{1}{4}\\ b:ta.c\text{ó}:\\ 10=2\cdot5\\ 8=2^3\\ \Rightarrow BCNN=2^3\cdot5=8\cdot5=40\\ \dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{7\cdot4}{10\cdot4}=\dfrac{28}{40};\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{7\cdot5}{8\cdot5}=\dfrac{35}{40}\\ v\text{ì }\dfrac{28}{40}< \dfrac{35}{40}n\text{ê}n\dfrac{7}{10}< \dfrac{7}{8}\\ c:ta.c\text{ó}:\\ 7=7;5=5\\ \Rightarrow BCNN=7\cdot5=35\\ \dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6\cdot5}{7\cdot5}=\dfrac{30}{35};\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3\cdot7}{5\cdot7}=\dfrac{21}{35}\\ v\text{ì }\dfrac{30}{35}>\dfrac{21}{35}n\text{ê}n\dfrac{6}{7}>\dfrac{3}{5}\\ d:ta.c\text{ó}:\\ 21=3\cdot7\\ 72=2^3\cdot3^2\\ \Rightarrow BCNN=2^3\cdot3^2\cdot7=504\\ \dfrac{14}{21}=\dfrac{14\cdot24}{21\cdot24}=\dfrac{336}{504};\dfrac{60}{72}=\dfrac{60\cdot7}{72\cdot7}=\dfrac{420}{504}\\ v\text{ì }\dfrac{336}{504}< \dfrac{420}{504}n\text{ê}n\dfrac{14}{21}< \dfrac{60}{72}\)

Bài 1

a: 11/12=1-1/12

23/24=1-1/24

mà -1/12>-1/24

nên 11/12>23/24

b: -3/20=-9/60

-7/12=-35/60

mà -9>-35

nên -3/20>-7/12

b: \(\sqrt{3}-1=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)

mà \(4-3\sqrt{3}< 4-2\sqrt{3}\)

nên \(\sqrt{4-3\sqrt{3}}< \sqrt{3}-1\)

Đề này sai rồi bạn vì \(4-3\sqrt{3}< 0\)

1) \(A=\left(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}\right)^2=7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=6-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A-B=1-\sqrt{21}+6\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{180}\right)-\sqrt{21}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow A>B\Rightarrow\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}>\sqrt{5}-1\)

2) \(C=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1\right)^2=5+10+1+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}\)

\(=26+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}>26+10>35=\left(\sqrt{35}\right)^2\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1>\sqrt{35}\)

3) \(\left(\frac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}\right)^2=\frac{225-60\sqrt{10}+40}{9}=\frac{265-60\sqrt{10}}{9}=\frac{265}{9}-\frac{20\sqrt{10}}{3}< 15\)

Vậy nên \(\frac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}< \sqrt{15}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{5\cdot6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{28}>\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3^4}\right)^7>\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^7>\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^7\)

nên \(\left(\dfrac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^5\&\left(\dfrac{5}{243}\right)^3\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{90}{240}\right)^5=\dfrac{90^5}{240^5}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{5}{243}\right)^3=\dfrac{5^3}{243^3}\)

\(=>\dfrac{90^5}{240^5}>\dfrac{5^3}{243^3}\)

\(=>\left(\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^5>\left(\dfrac{5}{243}\right)^3\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{80}\right)^7\&\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

\(\dfrac{1}{80}>\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{1}{3^4}\)

\(=>\left(\dfrac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\dfrac{1}{3^4}\right)^7=\dfrac{1}{3^{7.4}}=\dfrac{1}{3^{28}}>\dfrac{1}{3^{30}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(3^5\right)^6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

\(=>\left(\dfrac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\dfrac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

c.

(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})-(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7})=(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})-(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10})

Mà:

\((\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})^2=12+\sqrt{35}< 12+\sqrt{36}=18\)

\((\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10})^2=13+\sqrt{30}>13+\sqrt{25}=18\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10}> \sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\Rightarrow \sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)

Lời giải:

a.

$5+\sqrt{2}>5+\sqrt{1}=6$

$4+\sqrt{3}< 4+\sqrt{4}=6$

$\Rightarrow 5+\sqrt{2}>4+\sqrt{3}$

b.

$\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}$

$\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\frac{5-3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}$

Vậy $\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}$

a)

`a>b`

`<=>2a>2b`

`<=>2a+4>2b+4`

b)

`a>b`

`<=>-2a<-2b`

`<=>7-2a<7-2b`

c)

`a>b`

`<=>5a>5b`

`<=>5a+3>5b+3`

mà `5b-3<5b+3`

`=>5a+3>5b-3`

d)

`a>b`

`<=>2a>2b`

`<=>2a+5>2b+5`

mà `2b+5>2b-1`

`=>2a+b>2b-1`

1.

a. -3a - 1 + 1 > -3b - 1 + 1 (cộng cả 2 vế cho 1)

  -3a . \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) <  -3b . \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) (nhân cả vế cho \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) )

         a < b

b. 4a + 3 + (- 3) < 4b + 3 +(- 3) (cộng cả 2 vế cho -3)

   4a . \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) < 4b . \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) (nhân cả 2 vế cho \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) )

        a < b

2. 

a. Ta có: a < b 

3a < 3b ( nhân cả 2 vế cho 3)

3a - 7 < 3b - 7 (cộng cả 2 vế cho - 7 )

b. Ta có: a < b

-2a > -2b (nhân cả 2 vế cho -2)

5 - 2a > 5 - 2b ( cộng cẩ 2 vế cho 5)

c. Ta có: a < b 

2a < 2b (nhân cả vế cho 2)

2a + 3 < 2b + 3 (cộng cả 2 vế cho 3)

d. Ta có: a < b

3a < 3b (nhân cả 2 vế cho 3)

3a - 4 < 3b - 4 (cộng cả 2 vế cho -4)

Ta có: 3 < 4

đến đây ko bắt cầu qua đc chắc đề bài sai

1.

a) 5/8 x 4/10 + 2/3 =

= 1/4+ 2/3 = 11/12

b)5/12 x 4/7+5/12 x3/7

=5/12 x (4/7 +3/7)

=5/12 x1 = 5/12

c)(4/5 + 3/10 - 1/5 ) x 6 : 4/7

= ( 8/10 + 3/10 + 2/10) x 6 x 7/4

=13/10 x 21/2

=273/20

2.

5/8 và 3/2

ta có 5/8 =10/16    ;        3/2 =24 /16 

vì 24 /16 >10 /16 nên 3/2 > 5/8

b. tương tự như câu a nha

c 418/417 và 925 /926

418/417 > 1     ; 925 /926 < 1

vì 418 /417 >1 mà 925/926 < 1 nên 418 / 417 > 925 /926

chúc bạn học tốt nha !

mình làm sai chỗ nào à