1.

\(a,=x^4-3x^3+5x^3-15x^2-x^2+3x-5x+15\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+5x^2-x-5\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ b,=2x^4-2x^3+x^3-x^2-8x^2+8x+5x-5\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+x^2-8x+5\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^3+5x^2-4x^2-10x+2x+5\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)^3\left(2x+5\right)\)

2.

\(a,=n^3\left(n+2\right)-n\left(n+2\right)=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n+2\right)\\ =\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

Đây là tích 4 số nguyên liên tiếp nên chia hết cho \(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4=24\)

Suy ra đpcm

Bổ sung điều kiện câu b: n chẵn và n>4

\(b,=n\left(n^3-4n^2-4n+16\right)=n\left[n^2\left(n-4\right)-4\left(n-4\right)\right]\\ =\left(n-4\right)\left(n-2\right)n\left(n+2\right)\)

Với n chẵn và \(n>4\) thì đây là tích 4 số nguyên chẵn liên tiếp nên chia hết cho \(2\cdot4\cdot6\cdot8=384\)

a) \(x^5+4x+5=\left(x^5+x^4\right)-\left(x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(5x+5\right)=x^4\left(x+1\right)-x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(x^4+6x^3+11x^2+6x+1=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2\right)+\left(3x^3+9x^2+3x\right)+\left(x^2+3x+1\right)=x^2\left(x^2+3x+1\right)+3x\left(x^2+3x+1\right)+\left(x^2+3x+1\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(64x^4+1=\left[\left(8x^2\right)^2+16x^2+1\right]-16x^2=\left(8x^2+1\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2=\left(8x^2-4x+1\right)\left(8x^2+4x+1\right)\)d) \(81x^4+4=\left[\left(9x^2\right)^2+36x^2+2^2\right]-36x^2=\left(9x^2+2\right)^2-\left(6x\right)^2=\left(9x^2-6x+2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+2\right)\)

Câu 1:

\(e,x^5-x^4-1=x^5-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x-x-1\\ =\left(x^5-x^4-x^3\right)+\left(x^3-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^2-x-1\right)\\ =x^3\left(x^2-x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-x-1\right)+\left(x^2-x-1\right)\\ =\left(x^2-x-1\right)\left(x^3+x+1\right)\)

Câu 2:

\(a,\left(3x+ay+b\right)\left(x+cy+d\right)\\ =3x^2+3xcy+3xd+axy+acy^2+ayd+bx+bcy+bd\\ =3x^2+xy\left(3c+a\right)+x\left(b+3d\right)+y\left(ad+bc\right)+acy^2+bd\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3c+a=-22\\b+3d=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ad+bc=8\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ac=7\\bd=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét \(bd=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=1;d=1\\b=-1;d=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(b=1;d=1\Leftrightarrow b+3d=1+3\cdot1=4\left(ktm\right)\)

Với \(b=-1;d=-1\Leftrightarrow b+3d=-1-3=-4\left(tm\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3c+a=-22\\-a-c=8\\ac=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\c=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(3x^2-22xy-4x+8y+7y^2+1=\left(3x-y-1\right)\left(x-7y-1\right)\)

Cái chỗ ngoặc nhọn mà 5 dòng á a ko thấy trong cái phần công thức nên là ghi z chứ nó có 5 dòng đó nha

câu b tương tự, lười wa 😴

câu d nè bạn

\(x^3+9x^2+23x+15=x^3+5x^2+4x^2+20x+3x+15\)

=\(x^2\left(x+5\right)+4x\left(x+5\right)+3\left(x+5\right)\)

=\(\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

câu c nè

\(x^3-6x^2-x+30=\left(x^3-5x^2\right)-\left(x^2-5x\right)-\left(6x-30\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)=\left(x^2-x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

=\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

tick rui minh làm tiếp cho

2:

a: \(x^2-12x+20\)

\(=x^2-2x-10x+20\)

=x(x-2)-10(x-2)

=(x-2)(x-10)

b: \(2x^2-x-15\)

=2x^2-6x+5x-15

=2x(x-3)+5(x-3)

=(x-3)(2x+5)

c: \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)

=x^2(x-1)+(x-1)

=(x-1)(x^2+1)

d: \(2x^3-5x-6\)

\(=2x^3-4x^2+4x^2-8x+3x-6\)

\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+4x+3\right)\)

e: \(4y^4+1\)

\(=4y^4+4y^2+1-4y^2\)

\(=\left(2y^2+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2y^2+1-2y\right)\left(2y^2+1+2y\right)\)

f; \(x^7+x^5+x^3\)

\(=x^3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)\)

\(=x^3\left[\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\)

\(=x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

g: \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-3\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

h: \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1-1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-1\right]^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-2\left(x+1\right)^2+1-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-4\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-4\right]\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+1+2\right)\left(x+1-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

i: \(x^2+4xy+4y^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)+3\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)-3\left(x+2y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)

j: \(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2-3x\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\)

a: \(=-2x^2\cdot3x+2x^2\cdot4X^3-2x^2\cdot7+2x^2\cdot x^2\)

\(=8x^5+2x^4-6x^3-14x^2\)

b: \(=2x^3-3x^2-5x+6x^2-9x-15\)

\(=2x^3+3x^2-14x-15\)

c: \(=\dfrac{-6x^5}{3x^3}+\dfrac{7x^4}{3x^3}-\dfrac{6x^3}{3x^3}=-2x^2+\dfrac{7}{3}x-2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}{3x+2}=3x-2\)

e: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-8x^3-6x^2-5x^3+20x^2+15x+x^2-4x-3}{x^2-4x-3}\)

=2x^2-5x+1

mk chỉ phân tích thôi bạn tự chia nha!
a, \(16x^4-81=(4x^2)^2-9^2=(4x^2-9)(4x^2+9)\)

                    \(=[(2x)^2-3^2](4x^2+9)\)

                    \(=(2x+3)(2x-3)(4x^2+9)\)

b, \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=(x-1)^3\)

\(x^2-2x+1=(x-1)^2\)

c, \(18x^5+9x^4+3x^3+6x^2+3x+1=(18x^5+9x^4+3x^3)+(6x^2+3x+1)\)

\(=(6x^2+3x+1)(3x^3+1)\)

câu c bạn đánh sai 1 dấu phép toán kìa!!!!

Các bn giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp

nhiều quá bạn ơi , mk nghĩ bạn nên tách ra rồi hãy đăng lên

Bài 1:

16:

=>15-30x-8+8x=4x-9

=>-22x+7=4x-9

=>-26x=-16

=>x=8/13

15: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-6+12-4x=10-6x\)

=>8x+6=10-6x

=>14x=4

=>x=2/7

14: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-18+9-15x=8x-9\)

=>-3x-9=8x-9

=>x=0

13: \(\Leftrightarrow10x+15x-10=25-10x\)

=>25x-10=25-10x

=>35x=35

=>x=1

12: \(\Leftrightarrow15x-18-4x+10=11x-10\)

=>11x-8=11x-10(loại)

1: \(\dfrac{2x^3+11x^2+18x-3}{2x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^3+3x^2+8x^2+12x+6x+9-12}{2x+3}\)

\(=x^2+4x+3-\dfrac{12}{2x+3}\)