\(x^3-2x^2+x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:x=2\\ ---\\ 2x\left(3x-5\right)=10-6x\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-10x-10+6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+6x-10x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(6x-10\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x-10=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4-x=2\left(x-4\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4-x=2\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-16x+32+x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-15x+28=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x-7x+28=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-7\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ ---\\ 4-6x+x\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4-6x+3x^2-2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-8x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2\\x=0+3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3\right\}.\)

\(2x.\left(x+2\right)-3.\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-2\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3:2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)

\(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0+4\\x=0-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a)  (x - 3)² - 5.(x - 2) + 5 = 0.

<=> x^2 - 6x + 9 - 5x + 10 + 5 = 0

<=> x^2 - 11x + 24 = 0

<=> (x-3)(x-8)=0

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = 8

b) (2x - 1)² - 3.(x - 2).(x + 2) - 25 = 0.

<=> 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 3x^2 + 12 - 25 = 0

<=> x² - 4x - 12 = 0

<=> (x+2)(x-6) = 0

<=> x = -2 hoặc x = 6

d)  x² - 4x + 5 = 0.

<=> (x - 2)² = -1 (vô lý)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm

1) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x < 3

⇒ x ∈ {1; 2}

2) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x ≤ 3

⇒ x ∈ {1; 2; 3}

3) Do x ∈ Z và -1 < x ≤ 4

⇒ x ∈ {0; 1; 2; 3; 4}

\(\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-5=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=5\\x^2=-1\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5};x=-\sqrt{5}\\x\in\varnothing\end{cases}}\)

câu còn lại tương tự nha

đăng cho vui à

Làm theo công thức: tích bằng 0 thì một trong x thừa số bằng 0 rồi xét các trường hợp

1. x ( x + 7 ) = 0
( 1 ) x = 0
( 2 ) x + 7 = 0 => x = -7
S = { -7 ; 0 }

2. ( x + 12 ) ( x - 3 ) = 0
( 1 ) x + 12 = 0 => x = -12
( 2 ) x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
S = { -12 ; 3 }

3. ( -x + 5 ) ( 3 - x ) = 0
( 1 ) -x + 5 = 0 => -x = -5 => x = 5
( 2 ) 3 - x = 0 => x = 3
S = { 3 ; 5 }

4. x ( 2 + x ) ( 7 - x ) = 0
( 1 ) x = 0
( 2 ) 2 + x = 0 => x = -2
( 3 ) 7 - x = 0 => x = 7
S = { -2 ; 0 ; 7 }

5. ( x - 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( -x - 3 ) = 0
( 1 ) x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
( 2 ) x + 2 = 0 => x = -2
( 3 ) -x - 3 = 0 => -x = 3 => x = -3
S = { -3 ; -2 ; 1 }

\(1,x.\left(x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)

\(2,\left(x+12\right).\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+12=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-12\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

\(3,\left(-x+5\right).\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x+5=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

4/   \(x.\left(2+x\right).\left(7-x\right)=0\)

   \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\2+x=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}}\) =>   \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\left\{0,-2,7\right\}\)

5/   \(\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right).\left(-x-3\right)=0\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\-x-3=0\end{cases}}\)=>   \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(+)\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\left(x-1< x+3\right)\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(-3< x< 1\)thì (x-1)(x+3)<0