Tìm lim x → 1 x 3 + 3 x + 12
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
Tìm giới hạn:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2x+12}+x}{x^2+2x}\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x+2}}{x^3-8}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{2x+12}+x}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\left(\dfrac{2x+12+x^3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(2x+12\right)^2}-x\cdot\sqrt[3]{2x+12}+x^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2+2x}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\left(\dfrac{x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+6x+12}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(2x+12\right)^2}+x\cdot\sqrt[3]{2x+12}+x^2\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+6\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(2x+12\right)^2}-x\cdot\sqrt[3]{2x+12}+x^2\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^2-2x+6}{x\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(2x+12\right)^2}-x\cdot\sqrt[3]{2x+12}+x^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^2-2\cdot\left(-2\right)+6}{\sqrt[3]{\left(-2\cdot2+12\right)^2}-\left(-2\right)\cdot\sqrt[3]{2\cdot\left(-2\right)+12}+\left(-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4+6}{\sqrt[3]{64}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{8}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{8+2\cdot2+4}=\dfrac{14}{12+4}=\dfrac{14}{16}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x+2}}{x^3-8}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x+\sqrt{x+2}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^3-8}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+1}{\left(2+\sqrt{2+2}\right)\left(2^2+2\cdot2+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\left(2+2\right)\left(4+4+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{12\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
11) \(\lim\limits_{x->1}\) \(\dfrac{3_{\sqrt{4x-1}-\sqrt{4x-3}}}{x-1}\)
11) \(\lim\limits_{x->4}\dfrac{4x-1}{x^2-8x+16}\)
12) \(\lim\limits_{x->2}\)\(\dfrac{4-x^2}{x^3-8}\)
13) \(\lim\limits_{x->+\infty}\left(3_{\sqrt{x^3+4x^2}-x}\right)\)
Tìm giới hạn hàm số Lim x->4 1-x/(x-4)^2 Lim x->3+ 2x-1/x-3 Lim x->2+ -2x+1/x+2 Lim x->1- 3x-1/x+1
1: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=-\infty\)
vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}1-x=1-4=-3< 0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(4-4\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^+}\dfrac{2x-1}{x-3}=+\infty\)
vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^+}2x-1=2\cdot3-1=5>0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^+}x-3=3-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\) và x-3>0
3: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}\dfrac{-2x+1}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot2+1}{2+2}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
4: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{3x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\cdot1-1}{1+1}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
Tìm giới hạn
1) \(\xrightarrow[x->3]{lim}\dfrac{x^2-5x+6}{\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4x-3}}\)
2) \(\xrightarrow[x->1]{lim}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{4x-1}}{x-1}\)
3) \(\xrightarrow[x->-1]{lim}\dfrac{x-2}{x\left|x+1\right|}\)
4) \(\xrightarrow[x->a]{lim}\dfrac{x^n-a^n}{x-a}\)
5) \(\xrightarrow[x->1]{lim}(\dfrac{n}{1-x^n}-\dfrac{1}{1-x})\)
6) \(\xrightarrow[x->1]{lim}\dfrac{x^n-nx+n-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau :
a, lim\(\dfrac{2x^2+x-6}{x^3+8}\) khi x→-2
b, lim\(\dfrac{x^4-x^2-72}{x^2-2x-3}\) khi x→3
c, lim\(\dfrac{x^5+1}{x^3+1}\) khi x→-1
d, lim \(\left(\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)\) khi x→1
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{2x^2+x-6}{x^3+8}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{2x-3}{x^2-2x+4}=-\dfrac{7}{12}\).
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x^4-x^2-72}{x^2-2x-3}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x^2+8\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x^2+8\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{51}{2}\).
c) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x^5+1}{x^3+1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\).
d) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{-1}{x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\).
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{12}{x^3-8}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-5x+6}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-\sqrt[3]{x^3-1}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+1}-1}{\sqrt{x^2+16}-4}\)
Em là tám lại ạ
Em là duy khôi ạ
Em là văn tam ạ
Em là mạnh Tuấn ạ
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{12}{x^3-8}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x^2+2x+4-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{x+4}{x^2+2x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+4}{2^2+2\cdot2+4}=\dfrac{6}{4+4+4}=\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-5x+6}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\left(\dfrac{x-3+x-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\dfrac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(2-3\right)\left(2-1\right)}=-2\)
d: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-\sqrt[3]{x^3-1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x+x-\sqrt[3]{x^3-1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+x}+\dfrac{x^3-x^3+1}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}+x\cdot\sqrt[3]{x^3-1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}+x\cdot\sqrt[3]{x^3-1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3-1\right)^2}}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+1}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{x^4}}+\sqrt[3]{1-\dfrac{1}{x^3}}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x^3}\right)^2}}\right)\)
=0
c: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left[x\cdot\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left[x\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+x}\right]\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+1}=\dfrac{1}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+1}-1}{\sqrt{x^2+16}-4}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{x^2+1-1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+1}:\dfrac{x^2+16-16}{\sqrt{x^2+16}+4}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+16}+4}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+1}=\dfrac{4+4}{1+1}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - {1^ + }} \frac{1}{{x + 1}}\);
b) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \left( {1 - {x^2}} \right)\);
c) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {3^ - }} \frac{x}{{3 - x}}\).
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1^+}x+1=0\)
=>\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1^+}\dfrac{1}{x+1}=+\infty\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}1-x^2=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left[x^2\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}-1\right)\right]\)
\(=-\infty\)
c: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^-}\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^-}=\dfrac{-x}{x-3}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^-}x-3=0\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^-}-x=3>0\)
=>\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^-}\dfrac{x}{3-x}=+\infty\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^6+2}}{3\text{x}^3-1}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^6+2}}{3\text{x}^3-1}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\) \(\left(\sqrt{2\text{x}^2+1}+x\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\) \(\dfrac{2\text{x}^3-5\text{x}-4}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
Tìm giới hạn:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x}-x}{x^2-x}\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^3-x^2-x+1}{x^3-3x+2}\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x}-x}{x^2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-1}-\left(-1\right)}{\left(-1\right)^2-\left(-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1+1}{1+1}=\dfrac{0}{2}=0\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^3-x^2-x+1}{x^3-3x+2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{x^3-x-2x+2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x^2-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+2x-x-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1+1}{1+2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
ai tìm ra cách sai trong 2 cái giải này giúp mình với: đề bài là tính \(lim\sqrt{x^4+x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x^6+1}\)
C1:\(lim\sqrt{x^4+x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x^6+1}=lim\left(x^2\left(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}\right)-\sqrt[3]{1+\dfrac{1}{x^6}}\right)\)=lim x2(1-1)=0
C2:\(lim\sqrt{x^4+x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x^6+1}=lim\left(\sqrt{x^4+x^2}-x^2-\sqrt[3]{x^6+1}+x^2\right)\\ \)=\(lim\left(\dfrac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^4+x^2}+x^2}-\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^6+1}\right)^2+x^2.\sqrt[3]{x^6+1}+x^4}\right)\)
=lim(\(\dfrac{1}{2}-0\))= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
mình không biết cách nào đúng ai chỉ cho mình với
Hiển nhiên là cách đầu sai rồi em
Khi đến \(\lim x^2\left(1-1\right)=+\infty.0\) là 1 dạng vô định khác, đâu thể kết luận nó bằng 0 được