ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge2;y\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}\ge1\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2;y=4\\y=3;x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\right)=\sqrt{6}\)

\(y=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{6}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-y=1\Rightarrow P=1\)

\(B=x-2020-\sqrt{x-2020}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{8079}{4}\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{x-2020}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{8079}{4}\ge\dfrac{8079}{4}\)

\(B_{min}=\dfrac{8079}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{8081}{4}\)

\(S=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}\)

\(\Rightarrow S^2=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow S^2=x-2+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)}+y-3\)

\(\Rightarrow S^2=x+y-5+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow S^2=1+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)}\)

Vì \(2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow1+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)}\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow S^2\ge1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}S\ge1\left(tm\right)\\S\le-1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow S_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)}=0\)

TH1 : \(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\Rightarrow y=6-2=4\)

Th2 : \(y-3=0\Rightarrow y=3\Rightarrow x=6-3=3\)

Vậy \(S_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=4\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(x=y=3\)

Áp dụng bđt Bu-nhi-a-cốp-xki ta có

\(S^2=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}\right)^2\le\left(1+1\right)\left(x+y-5\right)=2\left(6-5\right)=2\)(vì \(x+y=6\) )

\(\Rightarrow S^2\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le S\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow minS=-\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{1}=\frac{\sqrt{y-3}}{1}\\x+y=6\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2,5\\y=3,5\end{cases}}\)

chịu thua vô điều kiện xin lỗi nha : v

muốn biết câu trả lời lo mà sệt trên google ấy đừng có mà dis:v

\(A=\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x^3}+y.\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y^3}}{\sqrt{x^3y}+\sqrt{xy^3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{x+y}{xy}\right]:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2\sqrt{xy}+x+y}{xy}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

sai sót chỗ nào chỉ cho mk nhé. ý kia chốc nx làm nốt

Bài 2 : 

Tìm min : Bình phương 

Tìm max : Dùng B.C.S ( bunhiacopxki )

Bài 3 : Dùng B.C.S

KP9

nói thế thì đừng làm cho nhanh bạn ạ

Người ta cũng có chút tôn trọng lẫn nhau nhé đừng có vì dăm ba cái tích 

toàn 1 lũ hãm điểm

1) Áp dụng bđt Cauchy cho 3 số dương ta có

 \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+x^3\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1}{x}.x^3}=4\) (1)

\(\dfrac{3}{y^2}+y^2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{y^2}.y^2}=2\sqrt{3}\) (2)

\(\dfrac{3}{z^3}+z=\dfrac{3}{z^3}+\dfrac{z}{3}+\dfrac{z}{3}+\dfrac{z}{3}\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{3}{z^3}.\dfrac{z}{3}.\dfrac{z}{3}.\dfrac{z}{3}}=4\sqrt{3}\) (3)

Cộng (1);(2);(3) theo vế ta được

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y^2}+\dfrac{3}{z^3}\right)+\left(x^3+y^2+z\right)\ge4+2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}\right)\ge3+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P\ge\dfrac{3+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=x^3\\\dfrac{3}{y^2}=y^2\\\dfrac{3}{z^3}=\dfrac{z}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\sqrt[4]{3}\\z=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn giả thiết ban đầu)

2) Ta có \(4\sqrt{ab}=2.\sqrt{a}.2\sqrt{b}\le a+4b\)

Dấu"=" khi a = 4b

nên \(\dfrac{8}{7a+4b+4\sqrt{ab}}\ge\dfrac{8}{7a+4b+a+4b}=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)

Khi đó \(P\ge\dfrac{1}{a+b}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a+b}}+\sqrt{a+b}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{a+b}=t>0\) ta được

\(P\ge\dfrac{1}{t^2}-\dfrac{1}{t}+t=\left(\dfrac{1}{t^2}-\dfrac{2}{t}+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{t}+t-1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{t}+t-1\)

Có \(\dfrac{1}{t}+t\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{t}.t}=2\) (BĐT Cauchy cho 2 số dương)

nên \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{t}+t-1\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{t}-1=0\\t=\dfrac{1}{t}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow t=1\)(tm)

khi đó a + b = 1

mà a = 4b nên \(a=\dfrac{4}{5};b=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Vậy MinP = 1 khi \(a=\dfrac{4}{5};b=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

b: Thay \(x=7-2\sqrt{6}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{-7+2\sqrt{6}-5\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{-8+2\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{6}+3}{13+3\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{93-48\sqrt{6}}{115}\)