Ta có: \(\sqrt{a^2-ab+b^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\left(a-b\right)^2}\ge\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)\)

khi đó:

\(P\le\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}\left(a+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{a+b}+\frac{2}{b+c}+\frac{2}{c+a}\)

Lại có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{a+b}=\frac{4}{a+b}\)=> \(\frac{2}{a+b}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\)

=> \(P\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c = 1

Vậy max P = 3 tại a = b = c =1.

Không thích làm cách này đâu nhưng đường cùng rồi nên thua-_-

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+y}=a;\sqrt{y+z}=b;\sqrt{z+x}=c\) suy ra

\(x=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2};y=\frac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2};z=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2}\). Ta cần chứng minh:

\(abc\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc\ge\left(a+b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\)

Đây là bất đẳng thức Schur bậc 3, ta có đpcm.

Ta có:

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+0}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyz}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+\dfrac{2}{xy}+\dfrac{2}{yz}+\dfrac{2}{zx}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right|\) là số hữu tỉ

Lời giải:

\(y=\sqrt{1-x^2}\Rightarrow y'=\frac{-2x}{2\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\frac{-x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\frac{-x}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow y''=\frac{(-x)'.y-(-x).y'}{y^2}=\frac{-y+xy'}{y^2}\)

Do đó:

\(y^2.y''-xy'+y=y^2.\frac{-y+xy'}{y^2}-xy'+y=(-y+xy')-xy'+y=0\)

Ta có đpcm.

Ta có:

 \(\sqrt{x^2+\frac{1}{y^2}}+\sqrt{y^2+\frac{1}{z^2}}+\sqrt{z^2+\frac{1}{x^2}}\ge\sqrt{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2}\)

\(\)áp dụng BĐT AM-GM(BÀi này ko có Max chỉ có Min)

\(=>\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{xy}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(=>\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}=>\sqrt{xy}\ge4\)

\(=>S=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\ge2\sqrt{4}=4\)

dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=y=4