3/10 x x=2/5 

x = 2/5:3/10

x = 4/3

1/8 : x  = 1/2 

x = 1/8:1/2

x= 1/4

5/6 : 3/4  = 5/6x4/2= 10/9

1: 2/3= 1/1 x 3/2= 3/2

5/6 + 3/4  = 19/12

1 + 2/3= 1/1+2/3= 5/3

 5/6 - 3/4 = 1/12

1 - 2/3= 1/1-2/3= 1/3

5/6 x 3/4= 5/8

1/1x2/3= 2/3

a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3

b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6

c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2

= 1 x 5/2

= 5/2

d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2

= 9/8 : 1/2

= 9/4

e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4 

= 5/2 x 3/4

= 15/8

f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3

= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)

= 7/19 x 2/9

= 14/171

g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3

= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27 

= 5 x 8/27

= 40/27

h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11

= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)

= 1 + 1

= 2

e)\(\dfrac{15}{16}\times\dfrac{8}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{360}{192}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

f) \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\dfrac{3}{3}=\dfrac{7}{19}\)

g)\(=\dfrac{600}{120}=\dfrac{600:120}{120:120}=\dfrac{5}{1}=5\)

h)\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{11}{11}=1+1=2\)

a,C1 
 (5/6 + 5/8) x 2/3
= 35/24 x 2/3
=35/36
C2
 (5/6 + 5/8) x 2/3
= 5/6x2/3 + 5/8x2/3
= 10/18 + 10/24
= 35/36

b,C1
7/5 x 3/4 - 1/2 x 3/4
= 21/20 - 3/8
= 27/40
C2
7/5 x 3/4 - 1/2 x 3/4
=3/4 x (7/5-1/2)
=3/4x9/10
=27/40

a, 5/6 x (1/8x2/3) 

=5/6 x 1/12

=5/72

b,(7/5 - 1/2) x 3/4 

=0,9 x 3/4

=3,06

c,(5/6+5/8) x 2/3

=70/48 x 2/3

=35/36

a, 5/6 x (1/8x2/3) 

=5/6 x 1/12

=5/72

b,(7/5 - 1/2) x 3/4 

=0,9 x 3/4

=3,06

c,(5/6+5/8) x 2/3

=70/48 x 2/3

=35/36

Bài 1:

\(A=\frac{8}{7}+\frac{4}{11}(\frac{-6}{7}-\frac{5}{11})=\frac{8}{7}+\frac{-404}{847}=\frac{564}{847}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{5}.10-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-21}{20}-\frac{1}{8}=2+\frac{7}{20}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{89}{40}\)

Bài 2:

a.

$\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=-3$

$\frac{1}{4}:x =-3-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-15}{4}$
$x=\frac{1}{4}: \frac{-15}{4}=\frac{-1}{15}$

b.

$(x-\frac{1}{3})^2=1-\frac{5}{9}=\frac{4}{9}=(\frac{2}{3})^2=(\frac{-2}{3})^2$
$\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}$ hoặc $x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-2}{3}$

$\Rightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=\frac{-1}{3}$

a) \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=6\times\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=3-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

c) \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

e) \(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}:4\dfrac{1}{4}\)(?)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{40}{51}:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

f) \(5\dfrac{2}{3}:x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{17}{3}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{17}{5}\)

a: =>x-3/4=18/8=9/4

=>x=9/4+3/4=12/4=3

b: =>7/8:x=5/2

=>x=7/8:5/2=7/8*2/5=14/40=7/20

c: x+1/2*1/3=3/4

=>x+1/6=3/4

=>x=3/4-1/6=9/12-2/12=7/12

d: =>12/10-x=2/3

=>6/5-x=2/3

=>x=6/5-2/3=18/15-10/15=8/15

e: =>x*10/3=10/3:17/4=10/3*4/17

=>x=4/17

f: =>17/3:x=13/3-5/2=26/6-15/6=11/6

=>x=17/3:11/6=17/3*6/11=34/11

2: 

a: =>x-1/5=2/15

=>x=2/15+3/15=5/15=1/3

b: =>x+7/12=-5/6-2/6=-7/6

=>x=-14/12-7/12=-21/12=-7/4

c: =>x+2/3=-10/3

=>x=-4

d: =>1/4:x=-11/4

=>x=-1/4:11/4=-1/11

e: =>8:x=1,6

=>x=5

         Bài 4:

Mỗi ki-lô-gam gạo có giá tiền là: 

          45 000 :  5 = 9 000 (đồng)

Số tiền mua gạo bạn An phải trả là:

         9000 x 20 = 180 000 (đồng)

Số ki-lô-gam gạo bạn Bình mua là:

        20 + 5 = 25 (kg)

Số tiền mua gạo bạn Bình cần trả là:

      9 000  x 25 = 225 000 (đồng)

Đáp số:...

Bài 3 :

\(3\left(đôi.gà\right)=3x2=6\left(con\right)\)

Số phân số số đàn gà tuần này là :

\(1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(đàn.gà\right)\)

Số phân số số đàn gà còn lại là :

\(1-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\dfrac{1}{3}=1-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\left(đàn.gà\right)\)

Đàn gà có tất cả là :

\(6:\dfrac{1}{12}=6x12=72\left(con\right)\)

Đáp số...

Bài 5 :

1 quyển vở có giá là :

\(14000-12000=2000\left(đồng\right)\)

1 quyển sách có giá là :

\(\left(12000-2000\right):2=5000\left(đồng\right)\)

Đáp số...