a) Với \(x\ne0\) , ta rút gọn :

\(A=\left(6x^3+12x^2\right):2x-2x\left(x+1\right)+5\)

\(A=3x^2+6x-2-2x+5\)

\(A=3x^2+6x+3\)

\(A=3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(A=3\left(x+1\right)^2\)

Vậy sau khi rút gọn kết quả là : \(A=3\left(x+1\right)^2\)

b) Ta thấy \(x\ne0\Rightarrow x+1\ne1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\ge1;\forall x\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2\ge3>1;\forall x\ne0\)

Vậy \(3\left(x+1\right)^2>1\Leftrightarrow A>1\) với \(\forall x\ne0\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

a) Với \(x\ne0\) , ta rút gọn :

\(A=\left(6x^3+12x^2\right):2x-2\left(x+1\right)+5\)

\(A=3x^2+6x-2x-2+5\)

\(A=3x^2+4x+3\)

Vậy sau khi rút gọn kết quả là : \(A=3x^2+4x+3\)

b) \(A=3x^2+4x+3\)

\(A=3x^2+4x+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{3}\)

\(A=3\left(x^2+\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}\right)+\frac{5}{3}\)

\(A=3\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{5}{3}\)

Ta thấy : \(\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{5}{3}\ge\frac{5}{3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A>0\)

Vậy \(A>0\) với \(\forall x\ne0\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

a,2x²+8x+20=2(x²+4x)+20

=2(x²+4x+4)+20-4.2

=2(x+2)²+12

Ta có : 2(x+2)² \(\ge0với\forall x\)

12 > 0

\(\Rightarrow\)2(x+2)²+12>0 với \(\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\)2x²+8x+20>0 với \(\forall\)x

b,x⁴-3x²+5

=(x⁴-3x²)+5

=(x⁴-2.\(\frac{3}{2}\)x²+\(\frac{9}{4}\))+5-\(\frac{9}{4}\)

=(x²-\(\frac{3}{2}\))²+\(\frac{11}{4}\)

Có : (x²-3/2)²\(\ge0với\forall x\)

\(\frac{11}{4}\)>0

\(\Rightarrow\)(x²-\(\frac{3}{2}\))²+\(\frac{11}{4}>0với\forall x\)

a) \(x^2+y^2-2x+4y+6=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x,y\)

b) \(2x^2+2x+3=2\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{2}\ge\dfrac{5}{2}>0\forall x\)

c) \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\ge2xy+2yz+2xz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2yz+z^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xz+z^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\)

⇒(x−1)^2+4(y+1)^2+(z−3)^2≥0

x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+15

=x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+1+1+4+9

=(x^2-2x+1)+(4y^2+8y+4)+(z^2-6z+9)+1

=(x-1)^2+4(y+1)^2+(z-3^)2+1

Ta thấy:(x−1)^2≥0

              4(y+1)^2≥0

             (z−3)^ 2≥0

{(x−1)^24(y+1)^2(z−3)^2≥0

⇒(x−1)^2+4(y+1)^2+(z−3)^2≥0

⇒(x−1)2+4(y+1)2+(z−3)2+1≥0+1=1>0

\(x^2+xy+y^2+1.=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{y}{2}+\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2+1.\\ =\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2+1>0\forall x;y\in R.\\ \Rightarrow x^2+xy+y^2+10\forall x;y\in R.\)

Kkk

Bài 1.

a) ( 7x - 3 )² - 5x( 9x + 2 ) - 4x² = 18

<=> 49x² - 42x + 9 - 45x² - 10x - 4x² = 18

<=> -52x + 9 = 18

<=> -52x = 9

<=> x = -9/52 

b) ( x - 7 )² - 9( x + 4 )² = 0

<=> x² - 14x + 49 - 9( x² + 8x + 16 ) = 0

<=> x² - 14x + 49 - 9x² - 72x - 144 = 0

<=> -8x² - 86x - 95 = 0 

<=> -8x² - 10x - 76x - 95 = 0

<=> -8x( x + 5/4 ) - 76( x + 5/4 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 5/4 )( -8x - 76 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{5}{4}=0\\-8x-76=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{4}\\x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{cases}}\)

c) ( 2x + 1 )² + ( 4x - 1 )( x + 5 ) = 36

<=> 4x² + 4x + 1 + 4x² + 19x - 5 = 36

<=> 8x² + 23x - 4 - 36 = 0

<=> 8x² + 23x - 40 = 0

=> Vô nghiệm ( lớp 8 chưa học nghiệm vô tỉ nghen ) :))

Bài 2.

a) x² - 12x + 39 = ( x² - 12x + 36 ) + 3 = ( x - 6 )² + 3 ≥ 3 > 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )

b) 17 - 8x + x² = ( x² - 8x + 16 ) + 1 = ( x - 4 )² + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )

c) -x² + 6x - 11 = -( x² - 6x + 9 ) - 2 = -( x - 3 )² - 2 ≤ -2 < 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )

d) -x² + 18x - 83 = -( x² - 18x + 81 ) - 2 = -( x - 9 )² - 2 ≤ -2 < 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )

a) \(x^2+8x+17=\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+1=\left(x+4\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)

\(x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

giải giúp mik với

a) \(x^2+8x+17>0\) với mọi x

Ta có: \(x^2+8x+17=x^2+8x+16+1\)

\(=\left(x+4\right)^2+1>0\) với mọi x

Vậy \(x^2+8x+17>0\) với mọi x

b) \(x^2-x+1\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x

Ta có \(x^2-x+1=x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x

Vậy \(x^2-x+1\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x

a) x^2 - 8x + 20

=x²-8x+16+4

=x²-2.x.4+4²+4

=(x-4)²+4 >0 với mọi x (vì (x-4)²\(\ge\)0)

b) 4x^2 - 12x + 11

=(2x)²-2.2x.3+9+2

=(2x)²-2.2x.3+3²+2

=(2x-3)³+2>0 với mọi x (vì (2x-3)²\(\ge\)0)