\(\text{2cos2x+cos^2\frac{x}{2}-10cos(\frac{5\pi}{2}-x)+\frac{7}{2}=\frac{1}{2}cosx}\)
2cos6x+sin4x+cos2x=0
MỌI NGƯỜI GIÚP MÌNH VỚI MÌNH CẢM ƠN NHIỀU
giải các pt
a) \(tanx-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{cosx}=1\)
b) \(\frac{2sinx-1}{cos4x}+\frac{2sinx-1}{sin4x-1}=0\)
c) \(sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
d) \(\frac{sin2x-2cos2x-5}{2sin2x-cos2x-6}=0\)
a/ ĐKXĐ:...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx}{cosx}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{cosx}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{2}=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\)
b/
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sin4x-1\right)+cos4x\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.sin4x-2sinx-sin4x+1+2sinx.cos4x-cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx\left(sin4x+cos4x\right)-\left(sin4x+cos4x\right)-\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sin4x+cos4x\right)-\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sin4x+cos4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin4x+cos4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-2cos2x-5=2sin2x-cos2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
Hình như câu này đề sai
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-\sqrt{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx-\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=\sqrt{2}\)
Pt vô nghiệm
d/ Hình như câu này đề cũng sai
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-2cos2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}sin2x-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}cos2x=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-a\right)=\sqrt{5}\) (với \(sina=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}};cosa=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\))
Pt vô nghiệm do \(\sqrt{5}>1\)
GIẢI CÁC PHƯƠNG TRÌNH SAU:
2cos2x+cos2x/2-10cos(5pi/2-x)+7/2=1/2cosx
2cos6x+sin4x+cos2x=0
MỌI NGƯỜI GIÚP MÌNH VỚI MÌNH CẢM ƠN NHIỀU
mọi người ơi giúp mình với
giải phương trình
1.\(sin^3x+2cosx-2+sin^2x=0\)
\(2.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\sqrt{2}cos^2x+\sqrt{6}cosx=0\)
3.\(2sin2x-cos2x=7sinx+2cosx-4\)
4.\(2cos2x-8cosx+7=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
5.\(cos^8x+sin^8x=2\left(cos^{10}x+sin^{10}x\right)+\frac{5}{4}cos2x\)
6.\(1+sinx+cos3x=cosx+sin2x+cos2x\)
7.\(1+sinx+cosx+sin2x+cos2x=0\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx+sinx.cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\Leftrightarrow...\\sinx+cosx+sinx.cosx-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t+\frac{t^2-1}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+\sqrt{2}cos^2x+\sqrt{6}cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{2}cosx+\sqrt{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\Leftrightarrow...\\\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{2}cosx=-\sqrt{6}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
Do \(\sqrt{3}^2+\sqrt{2}^2< \left(-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\) nên (1) vô nghiệm
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4sinx.cosx-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)=7sinx+2cosx-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+2sin^2x-7sinx+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+\left(sinx-3\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+sinx-3\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow...\\2cosx+sinx=3\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1), do \(2^2+1^2< 3^2\) nên (1) vô nghiệm
Mọi người giúp em với, em cảm ơn ạ
Bài tập quy về dạng phương trình cơ bản:
\(1.\sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\);
\(2.\sin^23x=cos^2x\);
\(3.sin\left(2x-\frac{7\pi}{2}\right)+cos2x=1\)
\(4.\sqrt{2}cos\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)=1+sinx\)
\(5.\sin\left(2x-\frac{7\pi}{2}\right)+cós2x=1\)
Câu 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{3}-cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{3}+2\left(cosx.cos\frac{\pi}{6}+sinx.sin\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}cosx=0\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) không phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cosx\)
\(tanx+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=0\Rightarrow tanx=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos6x=1+cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos6x=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\pi-6x\right)=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\pi-6x+k2\pi\\2x=6x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 3:
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}-4\pi\right)+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 4:
\(\sqrt{2}\left(cosx.cos\frac{3\pi}{4}+sinx.sin\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)=1+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cosx+sinx=1+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=-1\Rightarrow x=\pi+k\pi2\)
Câu 5:
Giống câu 3, chắc bạn ghi nhầm đề
Rút gọn
A= \(\frac{cosx-cos2x-cos3x+cos4x}{sinx-sin2x-sin3x+sin4x}\)
B= sinx(1+2cos2x+2cos4x+2cos6x)
\(A=\frac{cosx-cos3x+cos4x-cos2x}{sinx-sin3x+sin4x-sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.sinx-2sin3x.sinx}{-2cos2x.sinx+2cos3x.sinx}\)
\(=\frac{sin2x-sin3x}{cos3x-cos2x}=\frac{-2cos\left(\frac{5x}{2}\right)sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{-2sin\left(\frac{5x}{2}\right)sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=cot\left(\frac{5x}{2}\right)\)
\(B=sinx+2cos2x.sinx+2cos4x.sinx+2cos6x.sinx\)
\(=sinx+sin3x-sinx+sin5x-sin3x+sin7x-sin5x\)
\(=sin7x\)
1) \(\frac{1}{\cos x}+\frac{1}{\sin2x}=\frac{2}{\sin4x}\)
2) \(\cos3x\cdot\tan5x=\sin7x\)
3) \(\tan5x\cdot\tan2x=1\)
4) \(4\cos x-2\cos2x-\cos4x=1\)
5) \(\sin\left(2x+\frac{5\pi}{2}\right)-2\cos\left(x-\frac{7\pi}{2}\right)=1+2\sin x\)
6) \(\sin^22x-\cos^28x=\sin\left(\frac{17\pi}{2}+10x\right)\)
7) \(8\cos x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sin x}+\frac{1}{\cos x}\)
1.
DKXĐ: \(sin4x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4sinx.cos2x}{sin4x}+\frac{2cos2x}{sin4x}=\frac{2}{sin4x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos2x+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+1-2sin^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(1-2sin^2x-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(l\right)\\-2sin^2x-sinx+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\left(l\right)\\sinx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos3x.sin5x}{cos5x}=sin7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x.sin5x=sin7x.cos5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin8x+sin2x=sin12x+sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin8x=sin12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x=8x+k2\pi\\12x=\pi-8x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{20}+\frac{k\pi}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ở nghiệm đầu tiên loại các giá trị k lẻ do đó nghiệm của pt là:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{20}+\frac{k\pi}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tan5x=\frac{1}{tan2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan5x=cot2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan5x=tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{14}+\frac{k\pi}{7}\)
Giải pt sau :
1/ (2sinx-1)(2cos2x+2sinx+1)=3-4cos2 x
2/ \(\sqrt{3}cot\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)+1=0\)
3/ (cos\(\frac{x}{4}-3sinx\)) sinx + (\(\left(1+sin\frac{x}{4}-3cosx\right)cosx=0\)
4/ \(sin2x-cos2x+3sinx-cosx-1=0\)
1.
\(\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(2cos2x+2sinx+1\right)=3-4\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(2cos2x+2sinx+1\right)=4sin^2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(2cos2x+2sinx+1\right)-\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(2sinx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(2cos2x+2sinx+1-2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sinx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\pi}{4}-x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{x}{4}sinx+sin\frac{x}{4}.cosx-3\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{x}{4}\right)=-cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\frac{5x}{4}=sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{5x}{4}=x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\\frac{5x}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{2}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
4.
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+3sinx-cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx+cosx+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sinx-1=0\\sinx+cosx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\sqrt{2}< -1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a, sinx+cosx+1+sin2x+cos2x=0
b, sinx(1+cos2x)+sin2x=1+cos2x
c, \(\frac{1}{sinx}+\frac{1}{sin\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{2}\right)}=4sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}-x\right)\)
d, sin4x+cos4x=\(\frac{7}{8}cot\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)cot\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
@Nguyễn Việt Lâm giúp em với ạ
a.
\(sinx+cosx+\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2+cos^2x-sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx+\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2+\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1+2cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\1+2cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(sinx\left(1+2cos^2x-1\right)+2sinx.cosx=1+2cos^2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x.sinx+sinx.cosx-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(sinx.cosx+sinx-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\sinx.cosx+sinx-cosx=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1), đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{1-t^2}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-t^2}{2}+t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-t^2+2t+1=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1-\sqrt{2}\\t=1+\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}-arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)