đặt \(t=x^2-5x+7\) pt thành \(t\ge0\)

\(t^2+t-2=0\) (t)

<=>\(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+2\right)=0\)

<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

so với điều kiện =>t=1 thỏa 

=>\(x^2+-5x+7=1\)

<=> \(x^2-5x+6=0\)

<=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

KL vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) x(x - 5) - 4x + 20 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 5) - (4x + 20)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 5) - 4(x - 5) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x - 4)

Khi x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 4

 Vậy S = \(\left\{5;4\right\}\)

b) x(x + 6) - 7x - 42 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x + 6) - (7x - 42) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x + 6) - 7(x + 6) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 6)(x - 7) = 0

Khi x - 6 = 0 hoặc x - 7 = 0

   \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 6           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7

 Vậy S = \(\left\{6;7\right\}\)

c) x³ - 5x² - x + 5 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x³ - 5x²) - (x + 5) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x² (x - 5) - (x - 5) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x² - 1) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

 Khi x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0

   \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 1            \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -1

 Vậy S = \(\left\{5;1;-1\right\}\)

d) 4x² - 25 - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x)² - 5² - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5)(2x + 5) - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5) \([\left(2x+5\right)-\left(3x+7\right)]\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5) ( 2x + 5 - 3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5)( -x + 12) = 0

Khi 2x - 5 = 0 hoặc -x + 12 = 0

  \(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 5             \(\Leftrightarrow\)   -x = -12

  \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)              \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12

 Vậy S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};12\right\}\)

e) x³ + 27 + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x³ - 3³ + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x² - 3x + 9) + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3) \(\left[\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x-9\right)\right]\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3) ( x² - 3x + 9 + x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x² - 2x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)x(x - 2)

 Khi x - 3 = 0 hoặc x = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0

    \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3                            \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2

 Vậy S = \(\left\{3;0;2\right\}\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

a) Ta có: \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3-5x^2-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,7+3x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(c,6y+2=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6y=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=3\)

\(d,4y=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{10}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(e,5x-7=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

\(f,\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{7}{2}=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{13}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{39}{8}\)

\(g,4-\dfrac{2}{3}y=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}y=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=3\)

\(h,6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

\(j,7x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xem lại đề câu d 

2:

a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3

b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=7

c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)

d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0

=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)

Bạn tách ra từng câu thoi nhe .

Chọn B

\(a,\Leftrightarrow25x^2-70x+49-25x^2=32\\ \Leftrightarrow-70x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{70}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+x^2+2x+1-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2=-3\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

1)

a) \(=15x^3-20x^2+10x\)

b) \(=3x^4-x^3+4x^2-9x^3+3x-12x=3x^4-10x^3+4x^2-9x\)

2) 

a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)(do \(x^2-6x+12=\left(x^2-6x+\dfrac{36}{4}\right)+3=\left(x-\dfrac{6}{2}\right)^2+3\ge3>0\))

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)

(3x²-5x+2)+(3x²+5x)= bao nhiêu ạ

Giúp em vs ạ . Em cảm ơn