ĐK : \(x\in N\left|x\inℕ^∗\right|min=1\)

\(\frac{a^2b}{ab^2+1}+\frac{b^2c}{bc^2+1}+\frac{c^2a}{ca^2+1}\ge\frac{3abc}{1+abc}\)

\(\frac{1^2.1}{1.1^2+1}+\frac{1^2.1}{1.1^2+1}+\frac{1^2.1}{1.1^2+1}\ge\frac{3.1.1.1}{1+1.1.1}\)

\(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

\(3\ne\frac{3}{2}\)(đpcm)

Sử dụng BĐT quen thuộc: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\) với \(xy\ge1\)

\(2VT\ge\frac{2}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{2}{1+b^2c^2}+\frac{2}{1+c^2a^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{1}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2c^2}+\frac{1}{1+c^2a^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2VT\ge\frac{1}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^2c^2}+\frac{1}{1+c^4}\frac{1}{1+c^2a^2}+\frac{1}{1+a^4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2VT\ge\frac{2}{1+ab^3}+\frac{2}{1+bc^3}+\frac{2}{1+ca^3}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{1}{1+ab^3}+\frac{1}{1+bc^3}+\frac{1}{1+ca^3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

1.

Áp dụng BĐT \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{bc}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{ca}\right)^2\ge\sqrt{ab}.\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ab}.\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{bc}.\sqrt{ac}\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca\ge\sqrt{abc}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

2.

\(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}\ge2\sqrt[]{\frac{ab.bc}{ca}}=2b\) ; \(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge2a\) ; \(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge2c\)

Cộng vế với vế:

\(2\left(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}\ge a+b+c\)

3.

Từ câu b, thay \(c=1\) ta được:

\(ab+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{a}{b}\ge a+b+1\)

4.

\(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}=\frac{a^4}{ab}+\frac{b^4}{bc}+\frac{c^4}{ac}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{ab+bc+ca}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\frac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca}=ab+bc+ca\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)

5.

\(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{bc.ca}}=\frac{2}{c}\) ; \(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{2}{b}\) ; \(\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{2}{a}\)

Cộng vế với vế:

\(2\left(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)

1. bđt được viết lại thành

\(ab+bc+ca\ge a\sqrt{bc}+b\sqrt{ac}+c\sqrt{ab}\)

Theo bđt AM-GM thì :

\(ab+bc\ge2\sqrt{ab\cdot bc}=2\sqrt{ab^2c}=2b\sqrt{ac}\)

Tương tự : \(bc+ca\ge2c\sqrt{ab}\); \(ab+ca\ge2a\sqrt{bc}\)

Cộng vế với vế

=> \(2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge2\left(a\sqrt{bc}+b\sqrt{ac}+c\sqrt{ab}\right)\)

=> \(ab+bc+ca\ge a\sqrt{bc}+b\sqrt{ac}+c\sqrt{ab}\)( đpcm )

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c