cho x=1 + \(\sqrt[3]{2}\)+ \(\sqrt[3]{4}\)
tính P= x^5 -4x^4 +x^3 -x^2 -2x+2015
a) cho x=\(1+\sqrt[3]{2}\) tính B = \(x^4-2x^5+x^3-3x^2+1942\)
b) cho x = \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\) tính P =\(\dfrac{x^4-4x^3+x^2+6x+12}{x^2-2x+12}\)
c) cho x = \(1+\sqrt[3]{2}\)\(+\sqrt[3]{4}\) tính C = \(x^5-4x^4+x^3-x^2-2x+2015\)
Cho \(x=1+\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\)
Tính \(A=x^5-4x^4+x^3-x^2-2x+2019\)
\(x-1=\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=6+3\sqrt[3]{8}\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=6+6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)
\(A=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)-x^4+4x^3-2x+2019\)
\(=-x\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)+x^3-3x^2-3x+2019\)
\(=1+2019=2020\)
Cho \(x=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\) Tính giá trị BT
\(A=\left(4x^5+4x^4-x^3+1\right)^{2018}+\left(\sqrt{4x^5+4x^4-5x^3+3}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}x}{\sqrt{2x^2+2x}}\right)\)tại giá trị x
Cho \(x=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
Tính \(A=\left(4x^5+4x^4-x^3+1\right)^{19}+\left(\sqrt{x^5+4x^4-5x^3+5x+3}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2x}}{\sqrt{2x^2+2x}}\right)\)
Ta có:
x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{1}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-1)
=> 2x = \(\sqrt{2}\)-1
=> (2x)2= ( \(\sqrt{2}\)-1)2
=> 4x2= 2-2\(\sqrt{2}\)+1
=> 4x2= -2( \(\sqrt{2}\)-1)+1
=> 4x2= -4x +1 => 4x2+4x-1=0
Lại có:
A1= (\(4x^5\)+\(4x^4\)- \(x^3\)+1)19
= [ x3( 4x2+4x-1) +1]19
=1
A2=( \(\sqrt{4x^5+4x^4-5x^3+5x+3}\))3
= (\(\sqrt{x^3\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)-x\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+\left(4x^2+4x-1\right)+4}\))3
= 23=8
A3= \(\frac{1-\sqrt{2x}}{\sqrt{2x^2+2x}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2}\)- \(\sqrt{2}\)\(\sqrt{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
Cộng 3 số vào ta được A
Cho x = \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\). Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(A=\left(4x^5+4x^4-x^3+1\right)^{2018}+\left(\sqrt{4x^5+4x^4-5x^3+3}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2x^2}+2x}\right)^{2017}\) tại giá trị x đã cho
Cho x = 1 + \(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\)
Tính M = \(x^5\)\(-4x^4+x^3-x^2-2x+2015\)
\(x=1+\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\Rightarrow x-1=\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=2+4+3\sqrt[3]{2.4}\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right)=6+6\left(x-1\right)=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=6x\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)
Ta có:
\(M=\left(x^5-3x^4-3x^3-x^2\right)-x^4+4x^3-2x+2015\)
\(\Rightarrow M=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)-x^4+3x^3+3x^2+x+x^3-3x^2-3x-1+2016\)
\(\Rightarrow M=-x\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)+2016\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2016\)
Cho \(x=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\).
Tính giá trị phương trình: \(A=\left(4x^5+4x^4-x^3+1\right)^{2018}+\left(\sqrt{4x^5+4x^4-5x^3+3}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}x}{\sqrt{2x^2+2x}}\right)^{2017}\)
tại giá trị của x.
1.Cho \(x=1+\sqrt[3]{2}\). Tính giá trị của biểu thức B=\(x^5-2x^4+x^{3^{ }}-3x^{2^{ }}+1942\)
2. Cho \(x=1+\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\). Tính giá trị của biểu thức P=\(x^5-4x^{4^{ }}+x^3-x^2-2x+2015\)
1/ \(x-1=\sqrt[3]{2}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=2\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-3=0\)
\(B=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-3\right)+x\left(x^3-3x^3+3x-3\right)+x^3-3x^2+3x-3+1945\)
\(B=1945\)
b/ Tương tự:
\(x-1=\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=6+3\sqrt[3]{8}\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=6+6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)
\(P=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)-x\left(x^3-3x^2-3x-1\right)+x^3-3x^2-3x-1+2016\)
\(P=2016\)
1) \(\left|x^2-4x-5\right|=x-1\)
2) \(\sqrt{2x^2+2x+9}=x-3\)
3) \(\sqrt{x+1}+1=4x^2+\sqrt{3x}\)
4) \(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{4-x}=2x^2-5x-3\)
1) Ta có: \(\left|x^2-4x-5\right|=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5=x-1\left(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>5\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\right)\\-x^2+4x+5=x-1\left(-1< x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5-x+1=0\\-x^2+4x+5-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x-4=0\\-x^2+3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{41}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\\x-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\right\}\)