f: Ta có: \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-6\right)-x^2+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{12}\\ x\cdot12=7\cdot6=42\\ x=42:12\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{20}{28}\\ x\cdot20=\left(-5\right)\cdot28=-140\\ x=\left(-140\right):20\\ x=-7\\ c,\dfrac{x-2}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \left(x-2\right)4=8\cdot3=24\\ x-2=24:4\\ x-2=6\\ x=6+2\\ x=8\\ d,\dfrac{x}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{x}\\ x^2=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=25\\ x=5\)

\(a,Sửa:2021x-1+2022x\left(1-2021x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2021x-1\right)\left(1-2022x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2021}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. (2x + 1)² - 4x² + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> (2x + 1 - 2x)(2x + 1 + 2x) + 2(x² - 1) = 0

<=> (4x + 1) + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> 4x + 1 + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x - 2 + 1 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x - 1 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x = 1

<=> 2x(x + 2) = 1

Vì 1 chỉ có tích là 1 . 1 nên:

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+2x^2-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\\x+1=-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2-\sqrt{6}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4-x^2-6x-9-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=18\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

a) (x - 5)(x - 3) + 2(x - 5) = 0

(x - 5)(x - 3 + 2) = 0

(x - 5)(x - 1) = 0

x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0

*) x - 5 = 0

x = 5

*) x - 1 = 0

x = 1

Vậy x = 1; x = 5

b) (x - 2)(x² + 2x + 4) - (x + 2)(x² - 2x + 4) = 2(x + 2)

x³ - 8 - x³ - 8 = 2x + 4

2x = -8 - 8 - 4

2x = -20

x = -20 : 2

x = -10

a)

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(x-5=0\) hoặc \(x-1=0\)

+) \(x-5=0\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)

+) \(x-1=0\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=5\)

b) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=2\left(x+2\right)\)

\(x^3-8-x^3-8=2x+4\)

\(2x=-8-8-4\)

\(2x=-20\)

 \(x=-20:2\)

 \(x=-10\)

Vậy \(x=-10\)

bài của p hay trog sgk
 

Bài 5:

a: x(x-4)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn

Bài 6:

a: \(\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot2\)

\(=-\left(2\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(4\cdot6\right)\)

\(=-24\cdot10=-240\)

b: \(\left(-3\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(-8\right)\cdot5\)

\(=3\cdot2\cdot8\cdot5\)

\(=\left(3\cdot8\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot5\right)\)

\(=24\cdot10=240\)