a) 105*x-20-18-16-...-2=19+17+15+...+3+1

105*x=1+2+3+4+...+20

105*x=\(\frac{\left(20+1\right)x20}{2}\)

105*x=210

x=2

Vậy x = 2

b) 1-6+11-16+21-26+...+91-96+101

=101-96+91-86+...+21-16+11-6+1

=(101-96)+(91-86)+...+(21-16)+(11-6)+1

=5+5+...+5+5+1                ( có (101-6):5+1);2=10 số 5)

=5x10+1=51

a)105xX-20-18-16-...-2=19+17+15+...+3+1

105xX-(20+18+16+...+2)=19+17+15+...+3+1

105xX-110=100

105xX=100+110

105xX=210

X=210:105

X=2

a) 2/9 - (1/20 + 2/9)

= 2/9 - 1/20 - 2/9

= (2/9 - 2/9) - 1/20

= 0 - 1/20

= -1/20

b) -3/14 + 2/13 + (-25/14) + (-15/13)

= (-3/14 - 25/14) + (2/13 - 15/13)

= -2 - 1

= -3

c) -3/11 + 11/8 - 3/8 + (-8/11)

= (-3/11 - 8/11) + (11/8 - 3/8)

= -1 + 1

= 0

d) 3/8 + (-1/4) - (7/12 - 1/6)

= 1/8 - 5/12

= -7/24

e) (1/3 + 12/67 + 13/41) - (79/67 - 28/41)

= 1/3 + 12/67 + 13/41 - 79/67 + 28/41

= 1/3 + (12/67 - 79/67) + (13/41 + 28/41)

= 1/3 - 1 + 1

= 1/3

a; - \(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

= - (\(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

= - 1 + 1  - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

=   0 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

= - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

b; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{-12}\)

= \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{10}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c; [13.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)] - 3.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)

= [\(\dfrac{52}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)] - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{54}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{14}{3}\)

d; 1,25 : \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) + [25% - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)] : 4.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= 1,25  x \(\dfrac{20}{15}\) + [\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)] : 4.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=  \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) : 4 x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{48}\).\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{72}\)

= \(\dfrac{113}{72}\)

a: =-1+17/20=-3/20

b: =(28/60-33/60)*(-25/3)

=(-1/12)*(-25/3)=1/12*25/3=25/36

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

1) \(\left(+15\right)+\left(+17\right)=15+17=32\)

2) \(\left(-3\right)+\left(-7\right)=-3-7=-\left(3+7\right)=-10\)

3) \(\left(-25\right)+\left(+4\right)=-25+4=-\left(25-4\right)=-21\)

4) \(\left(-6\right)+\left(-54\right)=-6-54=-\left(6+54\right)=-60\)

5) \(\left(-15\right)+20=20-15=5\)

6) \(\left(-5\right)+8+7+5\)

\(=\left(-5+5\right)+\left(8+7\right)\)

\(=15\)

7) \(\left(-8\right)+\left(-11\right)+\left(-2\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-8\right)+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left(-11\right)\)

\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-11\right)\)

\(=-21\)

8) \(15+\left(-5\right)+\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\)

\(=\left[15+\left(-5\right)\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-16\right)\right]\)

\(=10+\left(-30\right)\)

\(=-20\)

9) \(\left(-20\right)+\left(-14\right)+3+\left(-86\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-20\right)+3\right]+\left[\left(-14\right)+\left(-86\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(-17\right)+\left(-100\right)\)

\(=-117\)

10) \(\left(-136\right)+123+\left(-264\right)+\left(-83\right)+240\)

\(=\left[\left(-136\right)+\left(-264\right)\right]+\left[123+\left(-83\right)\right]+240\)

\(=\left(-400\right)+40+240\)

\(=\left(-360\right)+240\)

\(=-120\)

11) \(\left(-596\right)+2001+1999+\left(-404+189\right)\)

\(=\left(-596\right)+2001+1999-404+189\)

\(=\left[\left(-596\right)-404\right]+\left(2001+189\right)+1999\)

\(=\left(-1000\right)+2190+1999\)

\(=1190+1999\)

\(=3189\)

12) \(314+\left(-153\right)+64+121+\left(-247\right)+218\)

\(=\left(314+64+121\right)+\left[\left(-153\right)+\left(-247\right)\right]+218\)

\(=\left(378+121\right)+\left(-400\right)+218\)

\(=499-400+218\)

\(=99+218\)

\(=317\)

\(\text{#}Toru\)

a; A = -1 + 3 - 5 + 7 - 9 + 11 - 13 + 15 - 17

   A = (-1 + 11) + ( 3 - 13) + (-5 + 15) + (7 - 17) - 9

   A = 10 - 10 + 10 - 10 - 9

 A = (10 - 10) + (10 - 10) - 9

 A = 0 + 0 - 9

A = -9 

b; B = 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+10-11-12+13+14-15-16+17+18-19-20

B = (1+2-3-4) + (5+6-7-8)+(9+10-11-12)+(13+14-15-16)+(17+18-19-20)

B= -4+(-4)+(-4)+(-4)+(-4) 

B= -4 . 5

B= -20

1) 125.(-24) + 24.225.

\(=24\left(-125+225\right)=24.100=2400.\)

2) 512.(2 – 128) – 128. (-512).

\(=512\left(2-128+128\right)=512.2=1024.\)