\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{4}=>\frac{x}{2}.\frac{2y}{3}.\frac{3z}{4}=\frac{x}{2}.\frac{x}{2}.\frac{x}{2}\)

=>\(\frac{x.2y.3z}{2.3.4}=\frac{x^3}{2.2.2}\)

=>\(\frac{xyz.6}{24}=\frac{x^3}{8}\)

=>\(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{108.6}{24}\)

=>\(\frac{x^3}{8}=27\)

=>\(x^3=27.8=>x^3=216=6^3=>x=6\)

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k\\y=\frac{3}{2}k\\z=\frac{4}{3}k\end{cases}}\)

Mà xyz = -108 => \(2k\cdot\frac{3}{2}k\cdot\frac{4}{3}k=-108\Rightarrow4k^3=-108\Rightarrow k^3=-27\Rightarrow k=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.\left(-3\right)=-6\\y=\frac{3}{2}.\left(-3\right)=\frac{-9}{2}\\z=\frac{4}{3}.\left(-3\right)=-4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = -7, y = -9/2 , z = -4

suy ra  

6xyz / 24   = xyz / 4 = 108/4 = 27

x=54

y=81/2

z=36

Nhân các vế lại với nhau :

=>6xyz / 24   = xyz / 4 = 108/4 = 27

x=54

y=81/2

z = 27x4:3=36

Vậy .................

Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{4}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k\\2y=3k\Rightarrow y=\frac{3k}{2}\\3z=4k\Rightarrow x=\frac{4k}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Mà \(xyz=180\)

\(\Rightarrow2k.\frac{3k}{2}.\frac{4k}{3}=180\)

\(\Rightarrow2k.\frac{3}{2}k.\frac{4}{3}k=180\)

\(\Rightarrow k^3.4=180\)

\(\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{180}{4}=27\)

\(\Rightarrow k=\sqrt[3]{27}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.3=6\\y=\frac{3.3}{2}=4,5\\z=\frac{4.3}{3}=4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=6;y=4,5;z=4\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{x}{2} = \dfrac{y}{3} = \dfrac{z}{4} = \dfrac{{x + 2y - 3z}}{{2 + 2.3 - 3.4}} = \dfrac{{ - 12}}{{ - 4}} = 3\\ \Rightarrow x = 3.2 = 6\\y = 3.3 = 9\\z = 3.4 = 12\end{array}\)

Vậy x = 6, y = 9, z = 12.

1) Ta có: \(\frac{3x}{4}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{9z}{7}.\)

=> \(\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{7}{9}}\)

=> \(\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{\frac{7}{3}}\) và \(x+2y-3z=18.\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{\frac{7}{3}}=\frac{x+2y-3z}{\frac{4}{3}+3-\frac{7}{3}}=\frac{18}{2}=9.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=9\Rightarrow x=9.\frac{4}{3}=12\\\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=9\Rightarrow y=9.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{27}{2}\\\frac{z}{\frac{7}{9}}=9\Rightarrow z=9.\frac{7}{9}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(12;\frac{27}{2};7\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{2x^3}{16}-\frac{3x^2}{12}+\frac{xyz}{60}=-108\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{2x^3-3x^2+xyz}{16-12+60}=-\frac{108}{64}=-\frac{27}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}=-\frac{27}{16}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{27}{16}.2=-\frac{27}{8}\\\frac{y}{5}=-\frac{27}{16}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{27}{16}.5=-\frac{135}{16}\\\frac{z}{6}=-\frac{27}{16}\Rightarrow z=-\frac{27}{16}.6=-\frac{81}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...