đề bài ghi thiếu hay sao ý bạn 

đúng mà sai gì

(x - 12) - 15 = (20 - 7) - (18 + x)

x - 12 - 15 = 13- 18 - x

x - 27 = -5 - x

x +x = -5 +27

2x=22

x=11

nhưng mik cần " quy tắc chuyển về "

(x - 12) - 15 = (20 - 7) - (18 + x)

  x - 12 - 15 = 13 - 18 - x

         x - 27 = -5 - x

          x + x = -5 +27

              2x = 22

                x = 11

\(5x^2-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\)

\(4x^3+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;4x^2+1>0\)

\(5x^2-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\end{matrix}\right. \)

vậy \(x=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\) ;\(x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\)

\(4x^3+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x^2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=\dfrac{-1}{4}\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy x=0

       \(5x^2-3=0 \)

<=> 5x² =3

<=> x²= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

<=>\(x=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\)hay \(x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\)

Vậy S={\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}\);\(-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}} \)}

     4x³+x=0

<=> x(4x²+1)=0

<=>x=0 hay 4x²+1=0

<=> x=0 hay 4x²=-1(vô lý)

Vậy S={0}

D

D

\(=x^3+ax^2+bcx+abc+\left(b+c\right)x^2+a\left(b+c\right)x\)

\(=x^2\left(x+a\right)+bc\left(x+a\right)+\left(b+c\right)x\left(x+a\right)\)

\(=\left(x+a\right)\left(x^2+bc+\left(b+c\right)x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+a\right)\left(x^2+bx+cx+bc\right)\)

\(=\left(x+a\right)\left[x\left(x+b\right)+c\left(x+b\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)

a,\(\left(x-4-5\right)\left(x-4+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=9;x=-1\)

b, \(\left(x-3-x-1\right)\left(x-3+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=2\)

d, \(\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7-2x-2\right)\left(3x-7+2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=9\)

a) Ta có: 4x-20=0

$\iff 4x=20$

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

b) Ta có: $2x+x+12=0$

$\iff 3x+12=0$

$\iff 3x=-12$

hay x=-4

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)