Câu 1:

a) Ta có: \(VT=x^4-y^4\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+xy^2+x^2y+y^3\right)\)=VP(đpcm)

c) Ta có: \(VT=a\left(b+1\right)+b\left(a+1\right)\)

\(=ab+a+ab+b\)

\(=a+b+2ab\)(1)

Thay ab=1 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:

a+b+2(*)

Ta có: VP=(a+1)(b+1)=ab+a+b+1(2)

Thay ab=1 vào biểu thức (2), ta được:

1+a+b+1=a+b+2(**)

Từ (*) và (**) ta được VT=VP(đpcm)

Câu 2:

Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+x^2\right)+2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-x^3=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x^3-3x-3x^2+2\left(x^2+x-5x-5\right)-x^3=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2-3x+2x^2-8x-10-x^3-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x-22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=22\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: x=-2

\(=x^2+6x+5+x^3-8-x^3-x^2+2x\)

=8x-3

a/ ĐK: $x\ne -5$

$\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}=\dfrac{6x(x+5)}{4}=\dfrac{3x(x+5)}{2}$ 

Đề này sai

b/ ĐK: $x\ne \pm 1$

$\dfrac{(x+2)(x+1)}{x^2-1}\\=\dfrac{(x+2)(x+1)}{(x-1)(x+1)}\\=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}$

$\to$ ĐPCM

Câu a sai đề nhé.

a, Xét \(VT=\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}=\dfrac{6x\left(x+5\right)}{4}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2}\)

Vậy \(VT\ne VP\)hay đpcm ko xảy ra 

b, \(VP=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}=VT\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

\(a)sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x+2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)(luôn đúng)

a) \sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x=\sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x+2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} xsin4x+cos4x=sin4x+cos4x+2sin2xcos2x−2sin2xcos2x
\begin{aligned}&=\left(\sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x\right)^{2}-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x \\&=1-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x\end{aligned}​=(sin2x+cos2x)2−2sin2xcos2x=1−2sin2xcos2x​

b) \dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{\tan x}}{1-\dfrac{1}{\tan x}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x}}{\dfrac{\tan x-1}{\tan x}}=\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x-1}1−cotx1+cotx​=1−tanx1​1+tanx1​​=tanxtanx−1​tanxtanx+1​​=tanx−1tanx+1​

c) \dfrac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} x}+\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\tan ^{2} x+1+\tan x\left(\tan ^{2} x+1\right)cos3xcosx+sinx​=cos2x1​+cos3xsinx​=tan2x+1+tanx(tan2x+1)
=\tan ^{3} x+\tan ^{2} x+\tan x+1=tan3x+tan2x+tanx+1

a) VT=(sin²x + cos ² x)² - 2sin² x . cos² x = VP 

b) VT= \(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{tanx}}{1-\dfrac{1}{tanx}}\)=VP

c) VT= \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}.\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x+tanx.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=VP\)

a) \(A=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^2-3.\left(-2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^2-4-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+6x+3\)

\(=9x^2-4-9x^2-6x-1+6x+3\)

\(=-2\) không phụ thuộc vào x

b) \(B=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-4.\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=x^2-1-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(4x+12\right)\)

\(=x^2-1-x^2+4x-4-4x-12\)

\(=-17\)không phụ thuộc vào x.

Bài 1: 

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;3\right\}\)

a) \(VT=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3+x^2+x-x^2-x-1\)

\(=x^3-1=VP\)

b) \(VT=\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4\)

\(=x^4-y^4=VP\)

c) \(VT=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+2xz+2yz+z^2\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx=VP\)

Chúc bạn học tốt.