ai nay dung kinh nghiem la chinh

cau a)

ta thay \(10+6\sqrt{3}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)

\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

khi do \(x=\frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(x=\frac{3-1}{1}=2\)

suy ra 

x^3-4x+1=1

A=1^2018

A=1

b)

ta thay

\(7+5\sqrt{2}=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)

khi do 

\(x=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}}\)

\(x=1+\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)

x=2

thay vao

x^3+3x-14=0

B=0^2018

B=0

1.\(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}+\frac{25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\)

\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{20}\)

\(=\frac{60}{20}=3\)

2.

a) \(\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\)

ĐK : x ≥ 0

<=> \(\sqrt{5x\cdot9}-2\sqrt{5x\cdot4}+2\sqrt{5x\cdot16}=21\)

<=> \(\sqrt{5x\cdot3^2}-2\sqrt{2^2\cdot5x}+2\sqrt{5x\cdot4^2}=21\)

<=> \(\left|3\right|\sqrt{5x}-2\cdot\left|2\right|\sqrt{5x}+2\cdot\left|4\right|\sqrt{5x}=21\)

<=> \(\sqrt{5x}\cdot\left(3-4+8\right)=21\)

<=> \(\sqrt{5x}\cdot7=21\)

<=> \(\sqrt{5x}=3\)

<=> \(5x=9\)

<=> \(x=\frac{9}{5}\left(tm\right)\)

ơ đang làm lại bấm " Gửi trả lời " ._.

2b) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\)

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=4\)

<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=4\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

3. \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\frac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

1/ \(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{5-1}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{5-1}\)

\(=\frac{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}{4}+\frac{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}{4}=\frac{12}{4}=3\)

2/ a) \(\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{x}=21\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}\)

(Bài giải gồm toàn dấu tương đương nên khỏi cần ĐKXĐ ha!! )

b) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=4\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

3/ a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{x-1-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

???? Đề khó hiểu vậy ?? Phải là dấu chia ở giữa mới đúng chứ ??

b) \(A>\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 18\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)< 18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1-\sqrt{73}}{2}< x-2\sqrt{x}< \frac{-1+\sqrt{73}}{2}\)

??? Bó tay, đề kinh quá ???

a,\(x\ge0,x\ne49\)

mong mọi người giải giúp em vs 

a, đặt \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=3-1=2\)

\(b,\)

\(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}=\left[\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\right].\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\sqrt{7.3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{7}\left(7-3\right)=4\sqrt{7}\)

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

=3-1=2

b) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\cdot\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=4\sqrt{7}\)

1) ĐK:x\(\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

PT\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge0\\2x-1=x^2\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x=1\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)   (thỏa mãn)

\(A=\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{18+10}{4}\)

\(A=7\)

\(B=\sqrt{9-3\times2\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{12-2\times3\times2\sqrt{3}+9}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)^3}\)

\(B=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{3}-3\right|\)

\(B=3-\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3\)

\(B=\sqrt{3}\)