a: Ta có: \(8x+11-3=5x+x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+8=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-11\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+12x^3+24x^2+16x-8x^2-2x^3+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+10x^3+16x^2+16x+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+4x^3+6x^3+12x^2+4x^2+8x+8x+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^3+6x^2+4x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

hay x=-2

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+2x-3-2x^2-10x+x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{10}-2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}t-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=2\left(t-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}-t+\dfrac{1}{5}=2t-5-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-t-2t=-\dfrac{57}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}=-6\)

hay t=2

a) \(1,2-\left(x-0,8\right)=-2\left(0,9+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1,2-x+0,8=-1,8-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+1,8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3,8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3,8\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-3,8\right\}\)

b) \(3,6-0,5\left(2x+1\right)=x-0,25\left(2-4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3,6-x-0,5=x-0,5+x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3,1+0,5-x-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3,6-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1,2\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1,2\right\}\)

c) \(2,3x-2\left(0,7+2x\right)=3,6-1,7x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,3x-1,4-4x=3,6-1,7x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1,7x+1,7x-1,4-3,6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5=0\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\varnothing\)

d) \(0,1-2\left(0,5t-0,1\right)=2\left(t-2,5\right)-0,7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,1-t+0,2=2t-5-0,7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,3-t=2t-5,7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,3+5,7-t-2t=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3t+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=2\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)

e) \(3+2,25x+2,6=2x+5+0,4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5,6+2,25x=2,4x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,25x-2,4x+5,6-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-0,15x+0,6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)

f) \(5x+3,48-2,35x=5,38-2,9x+10,42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,65x+3,48=15,8-2,9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,65x+2,9x+3,48-15,8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5,55x-12,32=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1232}{555}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1232}{555}\right\}\)

LỚP MẤY CHỨ 8 THÌ EM XIN VÁI CẢ 6 TAY

chuyên hang tư x sang 1 bên ,sô sang 1 bên va lam nhu bt /cai nay dê ma 

Copy có khác, ko đọc đc j!!! ʌl

Câu 3:

1)

a) Ta có:

hay x=-1

Vậy: x=-1

b) Ta có:

hay y=0

Vậy: y=0

c) Ta có:

hay x=15

Vậy: x=15

d) Ta có:

Vì 3≠0

nên x-5=0

hay x=5

Vậy: x=5

a) 3x - 2 = 2x - 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 2 - 2x + 3 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 1 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1

b) 3 - 4y + 24 + 6y = y + 27 + 3y

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3 - 4y + 24 + 6y - y - 27 - 3y = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2y = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) y = 0

c)7 - 2x = 22 - 3x

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7 - 2x - 22 + 3x = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) -15 + x = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = 15

d) 8x - 3 = 5x + 12

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x - 3 - 5x - 12 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x -15 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 15

\(\Rightarrow\) x = 5

e) x - 12 + 4x = 25 + 2x - 1

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 12 + 4x - 25 - 2x + 1 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 36 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 36

\(\Rightarrow\) x = 12

f ) x + 2x + 3x - 19 = 3x + 5

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 2x + 3x - 19 - 3x - 5 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x - 24 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 24

\(\Rightarrow\) x = 8

g) 11+ 8x - 3 = 5x - 3 +x

\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x + 8 = 6x - 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x - 6x = -3 - 8

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x = -11

\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(-\frac{11}{2}\)

h) 4 - 2x +15 = 9x + 4 -2

\(\Leftrightarrow\)19 - 2x = 7x + 4

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-2x - 7x = 4 - 19

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-9x = -15

\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(\frac{15}{9}\) = \(\frac{5}{3}\)

2)

a) \(5-\left(x-6\right)=4\cdot\left(3-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-x+6=12-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

b) \(2x\cdot\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\cdot\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\cdot\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\cdot\left(x^3-8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2-2x^3+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

c) \(7-\left(2x+4\right)=-\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7-2x-4=-x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+x=-4-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

d) \(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\cdot\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1-x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}\)

e)\(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x+2x-3-2x^2-10x+x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\)

f)\(\left(x-1\right)^3-x\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2=5x\cdot\left(2-x\right)-11\cdot\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x-10x+5x^2+11x+22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+21=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-7\)

g)\(\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)=9-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x+1-9+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình vô nghiệm

h)\(\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)-2\cdot\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-3x-12-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-8=x^2-8x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-8-x^2+8x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-24=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=8\)

i)\(x\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2-3x=\left(x+2\right)^3+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+9x-3x=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+6x=x^3+6x^2+12x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+6x-x^3-6x^2-12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

j)\(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2x=x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+1\right)-2x=x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-2x-x^3+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)