a/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-5x-6\right)+\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}-3=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=a\ge0\)

\(2a^2+a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-7=0\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}-2\left(3x^2-4x-2\right)+3=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=a\ge0\)

\(-2a^2+5a+3=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=3\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-11=0\)

c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-6+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=a>0\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{a^2-3}{2}\)

\(\frac{a^2-3}{2}-6+a=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=3\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6=0\)

d/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=a>0\)

\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=1\Leftrightarrow3x-1=x\)

e/ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=\frac{x}{6x-1}+1\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=a>0\)

\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=1\Rightarrow6x-1=x\)

f/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=a>0\)

\(\frac{1}{a}+1+a=3a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^3-a^2-a-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(3a^2+2a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=1\Rightarrow x=2x-1\)

ĐKXĐ : x\(\ge0\)

ADBĐT BCS ta được

\(\left(\frac{x^2}{3}+4\right)\left(3+1\right)\ge\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{3}+4}\ge2x+4\)(do x\(\ge0\))    (1)

Do x\(\ge0\)nên ADBĐT Cauchy ta được:

\(\sqrt{6x}\le\frac{x+6}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{3x}{2}+\sqrt{6x}\le1+\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{x+6}{2}=1+\frac{4x+6}{2}=2x+4\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{3}+4}\ge1+\frac{3x}{2}+\sqrt{6x}\)

Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

3) ĐKXĐ \(-1\le x\le1\)

Khi đó phương trình đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right)=8-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}16\left(2+2\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)=\left(7+1-x^2\right)\left(2\right)\\8-x^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{1-x^2}=a\ge0\)

Khi đó phương trình (2) trở thành: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}16\left(2+2a\right)=\left(7+a^2\right)\\x^2\le8\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+14a^2+49=32+32a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+14a^2-32a+17=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-2a^2+1+16a^2-32a+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)^2+16\left(a-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=1\)

hay \(\sqrt{1-x^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(thỏa mãn)

a) \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)

ĐK: x≠1

<=>\(\frac{5x-2}{2\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{2}\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{5x-2+\left(1-x\right).\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{5x-2+2x-1-2x^2+x+2x^2+2x-6}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{10x-9}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=> 10x-9=2(1-x)

<=>10x-9=2-2x

<=> 10x+2x= 2+9

<=> 12x=11

<=> x= \(\frac{11}{12}\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)

ĐK: x≠2, x≠-2

<=>\(\frac{6x-1}{-\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}-\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=> -(x+2).(6x-1)+(x-2).(9x+4)-(3x²-2x+1)=0

<=> -(6x²-x+12x-2)+9x²+4x-18x-8-3x²+2x-1 = 0

<=> -6x²-11x+2+9x²+4x-18x-8-3x²+2x-1=0

<=> -23x-7=0

<=> -23x=7

<=> x= \(\frac{-7}{23}\left(tm\right)\)

tham khảo câu d trong

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/919967.html

c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)

⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

⇒x²+x+1+2x²-5=4x-4

⇔3x²-3x=0

⇔3x(x-1)=0

⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}

À,CHỈ CÓ 1 SỐ "0" THÔI NHÉ!

\(=>\frac{8}{2x^2-6x+2}-\frac{3}{2x^2-6x+2}=-1\)

\(=>\frac{5}{2x^2-6x+2}=-1\)

\(=>2x^2-6x+2=-5\)

\(=>2x^2-6x=-7\)

\(=>x.\left(2x-6\right)=-7\)

\(=>2x-6=-\frac{7}{x}\)

\(=>2x=\frac{-7+6x}{x}\)

\(=>3x=-7+6x\)

\(=>-7=-3x\)

\(=>x=\frac{-7}{-3}=\frac{7}{3}\)

E ms lớp 7 nên giải hơi dài thông cảm ạ :>

Huh?Sao cái  \(\frac{4}{x^2-3x+2}\)nhân cả tử và mẫu với 2 thành ra \(\frac{8}{2x^2-6x+2}\)zậy?Tui tưởng là bằng \(\frac{8}{2x^2-6x+4}\)chứ?

pt quá vĩ đại =.= cx trên OLM lun 

câu a biến đổi to lắm

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(12x\sqrt{6x-1}-2\sqrt{6x-1}-2x^3-9x^2+6x-8\right)=0\)rồi sao nx 

cái này ra nghiệm là 

\(2-\sqrt{2}\)và\(\sqrt{2}+2\)

a) ( x - 1 )² - ( x - 1 ).( x + 1 ) = 3x - 5

\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x - 1 ).( x - 1 ) - ( x - 1 ) .( x + 1 ) = 3x - 5

\(\Leftrightarrow\)( x - 1 ) .( x - 1 - x - 1 ) - 3x + 5 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x - 1 ) .( -2 ) - 3x + 5 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) - 2x + 2 - 3x + 5 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)- 5x + 7 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) - 5x = - 7

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{7}{5}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là : x = \(\frac{7}{5}\)

c) x³ - 6x² + 9x = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x.( x² - 6x + 9 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x.( x - 3 )² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là : x = 0 , x = 3

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(cos4x+1\right)+2cos^2x\left(1-4cos^4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2cos^22x-1+1\right)+2cos^2x\left(1-2cos^2x\right)\left(1+2cos^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6cos^22x+\left(1+cos2x\right).\left(-cos2x\right)\left(2+cos2x\right)=0\)

Đặt \(cos2x=a\)

\(\Rightarrow6a^2-a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(-a^2+3a-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=1\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=1\\cos2x=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow4+3sinx+sin^3x=3\left(1-sin^2x\right)+\left(1-sin^2x\right)^3\)

Đặt \(sinx=a\) ta được:

\(a^3+3a+4=3-3a^2+\left(1-a\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+3a^2+3a+1=\left(1-a\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)^3=\left(1-a\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+1=1-a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=0\)

\(\Rightarrow sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)

c/

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x\left(1+tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}\right)=2cos^2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+2cos^2x.tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=2cos^2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x.tanx.tan\frac{x}{2}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.tan\frac{x}{2}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.\frac{sin\frac{x}{2}}{cos\frac{x}{2}}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cosx.\frac{sin^2\frac{x}{2}}{2sin\frac{x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(\frac{1-cosx}{2}\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-cosx-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\)

a) x vô nghiệm

b)<=>(x²-3x+3)(x²-2x+3)-2x²=(x-3)(x-1)(x²-x+3)

=>(x-3)(x-1)(x²-x+3)=0

TH1:x-3=0

=>X=3

TH2:x-1=0

=>x=1

TH3:x²-x+3=0

<=>(-1)²-4(1.3)=-11

vì -11<0

=>x=1 hoặc 3

bạn tự tiếp làm đi dễ mà