\(P=\left|x-6\right|+\left|-y-1\right|\ge\left|x-y-7\right|=\left|\sqrt{3}-7\right|=-\sqrt{3}+7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow S=6\)

\(P=\left|2x+1\right|+\left|-2y-4\right|\ge\left|2\left(x-y\right)-3\right|=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow S=1\)

P=|2x+1|+|-2y-4|\(\ge\left|2\left(x-y\right)-3\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

=> a=3, b=-2

=> S=-1

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x\(\ge\frac{-1}{2}\), y\(\le\)-2

Vậy S=1

Ta có : \(x+y\left(2+3x\right)=3\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3-x}{3x+2}\)  ( vì x > 0 ) 

Khi đó : \(x+y=x+\frac{3-x}{3x+2}=\frac{3x^2+x+3}{3x+2}=A\) 

Chứng minh được :  \(A\ge\frac{-3+2\sqrt{11}}{3}\) => ... 

1. \(x=\frac{1}{9}\) thỏa mãn đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{9}\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

2. \(B=...\)

    \(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{4x+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

    \(B=\frac{3x-9\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-4x-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

     \(B=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

3. \(P=A:B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}:\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-6}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-6}\le\frac{3}{-6}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

hay \(P\le-\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=0

toán lớp 9 khó zậy em đọc k hỉu 1 phân số

Bài 5: 

a: Thay \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) vào E, ta được:

\(E=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}=-3-2\sqrt{3}\)

b: Để E<1 thì E-1<0

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)

hay x<9

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Để E nguyên thì \(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-2;1;2;4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{16;25;49\right\}\)

Câu 2:
a) Ta có \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-2\)

Thay \(x=\sqrt{3}-1\) vào \(B\), ta được

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=1-\sqrt{3}\)

b) Để \(B\) âm thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\) mà \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1>0\forall x\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Rightarrow x< 4\)

c) Ta có \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Với mọi \(x\ge0\) thì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le3\Rightarrow B=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy \(B_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=0\)

\(a,B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\\ B=x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)

Mà \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}-1-1\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2=7-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(b,P=AB=\dfrac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\\ P=\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1\\ c,Q=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{P}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ Q=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1\ge2\sqrt{1}+1=3\\ Q_{min}=3\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-1=1\\1-\sqrt{x}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\left(x>1\Leftrightarrow\right)x=4\left(tm\right)\)

a: \(B=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2=7-4\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(A=\dfrac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\sqrt{x}-1\)