tìm x
(x^2 + 2x - 1)^4 + (x^2 + 2x + 5)^4 = 626
giải các pt sau
a. 50-3x(15-2x)=6x2+5x-200
b. 8x3+1=(2x+1)(5-2x)
c. x-1+ lx-1l + lx+2l
d. (x2+3x+2)(x2+7x+12)=24
e. (2x-1)3+(x-1)3+(2-3x)3=0
f. (x+3)4+(x-1)4=626
- Giải phương trình
(1): ( x + 3 )4 +( x-1 )4 = 626
(2): ( 2x - 1 ) 3 + (x - 1 )3 + ( 2 - 3x )3 = 0
( 3 ) : 2x4 - 13x3 +24x2 -13x +2 = 0
Câu 1:
Đặt \(x+1=a\). Khi đó \(x+3=a+2; x-1=a-2\).
PT đã cho tương đương với:
\((a+2)^4+(a-2)^4=626\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2a^4+48a^2+32=626\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+24a^2-297=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a^2+12)^2=441\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+12=\sqrt{441}=21\) (do \(a^2+12>0)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2=9\Rightarrow a=\pm 3\)
Nếu $a=3$ thì \(x=a-1=2\)
Nếu $a=-3$ thì $x=a-1=-4$
Câu 2:
Đặt \(2x-1=a; x-1=b\). PT đã cho tương đương với:
\(a^3+b^3+(-a-b)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3-(a+b)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3-[a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab(a+b)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=0\\ b=0\\ a+b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=0\\ x-1=0\\ 3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=1\\ x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 3:
PT \(\Leftrightarrow x^3(2x-1)-6x^2(2x-1)+9x(2x-1)-2(2x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(x^3-6x^2+9x-2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)[x^2(x-2)-4x(x-2)+(x-2)]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(x-2)(x^2-4x+1)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=0\\ x-2=0\\ x^2-4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=2\\ (x-2)^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=2\\ x=2\pm \sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải các phương trình hệ phương trình sau :
1, ( 2x-1)4 + ( 2x + 3 ) 4 = 626
2, (3x + 2 ) 4 + ( 3x +4)4 = 16
3, 16( x - 1 )4 + (2x +3 )4 = 2
4 , 256( x - 2 )4 + ( 4x + 2 ) 4 = 2
5 , ( x - 2 ) ( x - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) (x + 4 ) =24
6 , ( x2 + 3x +2 ) ( x2 + 7x + 12 ) = 24
7 ( x2 - 1 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x + 5 ) = 9
8 , x ( x2 - 4 ) ( x + 4 ) = 18
9 , ( x2 - 3x + 2 ) ( x2 - 9x +20 ) = 4
10 , ( x+1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 3 ) ( x + 4 ) = 3
11,( x + 4 ) ( x+ 5 ) ( x + 7 ) ( x + 8 ) = 4
12 , x ( x + 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 3 ) = 4
Tìm x: (3x+4) (3x-4)-(2x+5)^2 = (x-5)^2+(2x+1)^2-(x^2-2x)+(x-1)^2
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
tìm x biết
a,5x(x-4)3(x+2)(x-4)=2x(x+1)
b,4x(x+2)-x(8x-5)=10
c,(x+3)(2x-5)=2x(x+4)
d,(3x-2)(x+5)-3x(x+4)=5
e,x(x-3)+2x(x+1)=3(x mũ2-4)
b: =>4x^2+8x-8x^2+5x-10=0
=>-4x^2+13x-10=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5/4
c: =>2x^2-5x+6x-15=2x^2+8x
=>x-15=8x
=>-7x=15
=>x=-15/7
d: =>3x^2+15x-2x-10-3x^2-12x=5
=>x-10=5
=>x=15
e: =>x^2-3x+2x^2+2x=3x^2-12
=>-x=-12
=>x=12
Tìm x: a)(2x+1)(1-2x)+(1-2x)^2=18
b) 2(x+1)^2-(x-3)(x+3)-(x-4)^2=0
c) (x-5)^2-x(x-4)=9
d) (x-5)^2+(x-4)(1-x)=0
a) (2x + 1)(1 - 2x) + (1 - 2x)2 = 18
= ( 1 - 2x) \(\left[\left(2x+1+1-2x\right)\right]\) = 18
= 2(1 - 2x) - 18 = 0
= 2 - 4x - 18 = 0
= -16 - 4x = 0
= -4x = 16
= x = \(\dfrac{16}{-4}=-4\)
b) 2(x + 1)2 -(x - 3)(x + 3) - (x - 4)2 = 0
= 2 (x2 + 2x + 1) - (x2 - 9) - (x2 - 8x + 16) = 0
= 2x2 + 4x + 2 - x2 + 9 - x2 + 8x - 16 = 0
= 12x - 5 = 0
= 12x = 5
= x = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) (x - 5)2 - x(x - 4) = 9
= x2 - 10x + 25 - x2 + 4x - 9 = 0
= -6x + 16 = 0
= -6x = -16
= x = \(\dfrac{-16}{-6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
d) (x - 5)2 + (x - 4)(1 - x)
= x2 - 10x + 25 + 5x - x2 - 4 = 0
= -5x + 21 = 0
= -5x = -21
= x = \(\dfrac{-21}{-5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Tìm x, biết:
a) 16x2-(4x-5)2=15 b) (2x+1)(1-2x)+(1-2x)2=18
c) (x-5)2-x(x-4)=9 d) (x-5)2+(x-4)(1-x)=0
a) <=> (4x - 4x + 5)(4x + 4x - 5) = 15 <=> 40x = 15 <=> x = 3/8
a) <=> (4x - 4x + 5)(4x + 4x - 5) = 15 <=> 5(8x-5) = 15
<=> 40x = 40 <=> x = 1
Cái này mới chuẩn
b) (2x+1)(1-2x)+(1-2x)2=18 <=> 1 - 4x2 + 4x2 - 4x + 1 = 18
<=> -4x = 16 <=> x = -4
Tìm x
1) (5x-7)(x-9)-(-x+3)(-5x+2)=2x(x-4)-(x-1)(2x+3)
2) (x-3)(-2x+5)-2x(x-4)+(4x-5)(x-3)=(x-2)(x-1)-(x^2-5x)
1, x= 2
2, x = 4
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