Cho M=\(3-3^2+3^3-3^{\text{4}}+3^5-3^6+...+3^{23}-3^{2\text{4}}\)
CMR:\(m⋮\text{4}20\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
7 tháng 10 2021 lúc 19:42
1. CMR: ∀ n∈N^{cdot}a) A5^n+2.3^{n-1}+1text{⋮}8b) B3^{n+2}+4^{2n+1}text{⋮}13c) C6^{2n}+3^{n+2}+3^ntext{⋮}11d) D1^n+2^n+5^n+8^ntext{⋮}82. CMR: 1^{2002}+2^{2002}+...+2002^{2002}text{⋮}113. a) cho a,b ∈Z, t/m:a^2+b^2text{⋮}7. CMR:atext{⋮}7;btext{⋮}7 b) CMR: Nếu a^2+b^2text{⋮}21 thì a^2+b^2text{⋮}441 (a,b ∈Z)
Đọc tiếp
1. CMR: ∀ n∈\(N^{\cdot}\)
a) \(A=5^n+2.3^{n-1}+1\text{⋮}8\)
b) \(B=3^{n+2}+4^{2n+1}\text{⋮}13\)
c) \(C=6^{2n}+3^{n+2}+3^n\text{⋮}11\)
d) \(D=1^n+2^n+5^n+8^n\text{⋮}8\)
2. \(CMR:\) \(1^{2002}+2^{2002}+...+2002^{2002}\text{⋮}11\)
3. a) cho a,b ∈Z, t/m:\(a^2+b^2\text{⋮}7\). \(CMR:a\text{⋮}7;b\text{⋮}7\)
b) \(CMR:\) Nếu \(a^2+b^2\text{⋮}21\) thì \(a^2+b^2\text{⋮}441\) (a,b ∈Z)
\(1,\)
\(a,\) Với \(n=1\Leftrightarrow5+2\cdot1+1=8⋮8\left(đúng\right)\)
Giả sử \(n=k\left(k\ge1\right)\Leftrightarrow5^k+2\cdot3^{k-1}+1⋮8\)
Với \(n=k+1\)
\(5^n+2\cdot3^{n-1}+1=5^{k+1}+2\cdot3^k+1\\ =5^k\cdot5+2\cdot3^k+1\\ =5^k\cdot2+2\cdot3^k+5^k\cdot3+1\\ =2\left(5^k+3^k\right)+5^k+2\cdot5^{k-1}+1+2\cdot3^{k-1}-2\cdot3^{k-1}\\ =2\left(5^k+3^k\right)+\left(5^k+2\cdot3^{k-1}+1\right)-2\left(3^{k-1}+5^{k-1}\right)\)
Vì \(5^k+3^k⋮\left(5+3\right)=8;5^{k-1}+3^{k-1}⋮\left(5+3\right)=8;5^k+2\cdot3^{k-1}+1⋮8\) nên \(5^{k+1}+2\cdot3^k+1⋮8\)
Theo pp quy nạp ta được đpcm
\(b,\) Với \(n=1\Leftrightarrow3^3+4^3=91⋮13\left(đúng\right)\)
Giả sử \(n=k\left(k\ge1\right)\Leftrightarrow3^{k+2}+4^{2k+1}⋮13\)
Với \(n=k+1\)
\(3^{n+2}+4^{2n+1}=3^{k+3}+4^{2k+3}\\ =3^{k+2}\cdot3+16\cdot4^{2k+1}\\ =3^{k+2}\cdot3+3\cdot4^{2k+1}+13\cdot4^{2k+1}\\ =3\left(3^{k+2}+4^{2k+1}\right)+13\cdot4^{2k+1}\)
Vì \(3^{k+2}+4^{2k+1}⋮13;13\cdot4^{2k+1}⋮13\) nên \(3^{k+3}+4^{2k+3}⋮13\)
Theo pp quy nạp ta được đpcm
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\(1,\)
\(c,C=6^{2n}+3^{n+2}+3^n\\ C=36^n+3^n\cdot9+3^n\\ C=\left(36^n-3^n\right)+\left(3^n\cdot9+2\cdot3^n\right)\\ C=\left(36^n-3^n\right)+3^n\cdot11\)
Vì \(36^n-3^n⋮\left(36-3\right)=33⋮11;3^n\cdot11⋮11\) nên \(C⋮11\)
\(d,D=1^n+2^n+5^n+8^n\)
Vì \(1^n+2^n+5^n⋮\left(1+2+5\right)=8;8^n⋮8\) nên \(D⋮8\)
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\(2,\)
Ta thấy:\(1+2+...+2002=\left(2002+1\right)\left(2002-1+1\right):2=2003\cdot2002:2⋮11\left(2002⋮11\right)\)
Do đó \(1^{2002}+2^{2002}+...+2002^{2002}⋮1+2+...+2002⋮11\)
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
\(M=\frac{\text{2 . 6 . 10 + 4 . 12 . 20 + 6 . 18 . 30 + ..... + 20 . 60 . 100}}{\text{1 . 2 . 3 + 2 . 4 . 6 + 3 . 6 . 9 + ..... + 10 . 20 . 30}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức trên nha.
\(M=\frac{2.6.10+4.12.20+...+20.60.100}{1.2.3+2.4.6+...+10.20.30}=\frac{2.6.10.1^3+2.6.10.2^3+...+2.6.10.10^3}{1.2.3.1^3+1.2.3.2^3+...+1.2.3.10^3}\)
\(=\frac{2.6.10.\left(1^3+2^3+...+10^3\right)}{1.2.3.\left(1^3+2^3+...+10^3\right)}=\frac{2.6.10}{1.2.3}=20\)
vậy M=20
Thực hiện phép tính(hợp lý nếu có thể):
20\(\dfrac{\text{2}}{\text{5}}\) : \(\dfrac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\) - 35\(\dfrac{\text{2}}{\text{3}}\) : \(\dfrac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\) -|-\(\dfrac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}\)|
\(=\dfrac{102}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{107}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-229}{15}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-458}{25}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1907}{100}\)
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= 102/5 x 6/5 - 107/3 x 6/5 - 3/4
= 6/5 x ( 102/5 - 107/3 ) - 3/4
= 6/5 x -229/15 - 3/4
= -458/25 - 3/4
= -1907/100
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Rút gọn phân số sau:
\(M=\frac{\text{2 . 6 . 10 + 4 . 12 . 20 + 6 . 18 . 30 + ..... + 20 . 60 . 100 }}{\text{1 . 2 . 3 + 2 . 4 . 6 + 3 . 6 . 9 + ..... + 10 . 20 . 30}}\)
\(M=\frac{2.6.10+4.12.20+6.18.30+...+20.60.100}{1.2.3+2.4.6+3.6.9+...+10.20.30}\)
\(=\frac{2.6.10.\left(1+2+3+...+10\right)}{1.2.3.\left(1+2+3+...+10\right)}\)
\(=20\)
cho : x=\(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}\). Tính P=\(\dfrac{\text{x}^4+5\text{x}^3-20\text{x}^2-27\text{x}+30}{\text{x}^2+4\text{x}-21}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x^4+5x^3-20x^2-27x+30}{x^2+4x-21}\left(1\right)\)
Điều kiện xác định khi và chỉ khi
\(x^2+4x-21\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-3x-21\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+7\right)-3\left(x+7\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo đề bài : \(\)
\(x=\sqrt[]{31-12\sqrt[]{3}}=\sqrt[]{27-12\sqrt[]{3}+4}=\sqrt[]{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt[]{3}-2\right|=3\sqrt[]{3}-2\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^4-3x^3+8x^3-24x^2+4x^2-12x-15x+45-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^3\left(x-3\right)+8x^2\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-3\right)-15\left(x-3\right)-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+8x^2+4x-15\right)-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^3+8x^2+4x-15}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^3+7x^2+x^2+7x-3x-15}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+7\right)+x\left(x+7\right)-3\left(x+7\right)+6}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+6}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=x^2+x-3+\dfrac{6}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
Thay \(x=3\sqrt[]{3}-2\) vào \(P\) ta được
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2\right)^2+3\sqrt[]{3}-2-3+\dfrac{6}{3\sqrt[]{3}-2+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2-3\right)\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=31-12\sqrt[]{3}+3\sqrt[]{3}-5+\dfrac{6}{3\sqrt[]{3}+5}-\dfrac{15}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)\left(3\sqrt[]{3}+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=26-9\sqrt[]{3}+\dfrac{6\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}+5\right)\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)}-\dfrac{15}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}\right)^2-5^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=26-9\sqrt[]{3}+\dfrac{6\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)}{2}-\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{37}{2}-9\sqrt[]{3}+3\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{37}{2}-9\sqrt[]{3}+9\sqrt[]{3}-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{37}{2}-15=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
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\(\frac{2017}{1\times2\text{×}3}+\frac{2017}{2\text{×}3\text{×}4}+\frac{2017}{3\text{×}4\text{×}5}+..+\frac{2017}{19\text{×}20\text{×}21}\)
\(\frac{2017}{1.2.3}+\frac{2017}{2.3.4}+\frac{2017}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2017}{19.20.21}\)
\(=2017\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\right)\)
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\(=2017.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\right)\)
\(=2017.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-...-\left(\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\right)\)
\(=2017.\left(1+\frac{1}{21}\right)\)phá ngoặc trước dấu trừ đổi dấu,rút gọn:
\(=2017.\frac{20}{21}=\frac{40340}{21}\)
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Giải phương trình sau:
1,sqrt{x-2}-sqrt{x+1}sqrt{2text{x}-1}-sqrt{x+3}
2,x^2-6text{x}+266sqrt{2text{x}+1}
3,left(sqrt{x+5}-sqrt{x-2}right)left(1+sqrt{x^2+7text{x}+10}right)3
4,sqrt[3]{x-4}-sqrt{9-x}-1
5,left(x+1right)sqrt{16text{x}+17}8text{x}^2-15text{x}-23
Giúp mình với ạ mình đang cần gấp 3
Đọc tiếp
Giải phương trình sau:
\(1,\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{2\text{x}-1}-\sqrt{x+3}\)
\(2,x^2-6\text{x}+26=6\sqrt{2\text{x}+1}\)
\(3,\left(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x-2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x^2+7\text{x}+10}\right)=3\)
4,\(\sqrt[3]{x-4}-\sqrt{9-x}=-1\)
5,\(\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{16\text{x}+17}=8\text{x}^2-15\text{x}-23\)
Giúp mình với ạ mình đang cần gấp <3
Câu 3: đề là \(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x-2}\) hay \(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+2}\)?
Câu 4:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\le9\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{x-4}=a\\\sqrt{9-x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) ta có hệ:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=-1\\a^3+b^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=a+1\\a^3+b^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+\left(a+1\right)^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+a^2+2a-4=0\) \(\Rightarrow a=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{x-4}=1\Rightarrow x-4=1\Rightarrow x=5\)
5.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{17}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-15x-23-\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{16x+17}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(8x-23\right)-\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{16x+17}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\8x-23=\sqrt{16x+17}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow16x+17-2\sqrt{16x+17}-63=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{16x+17}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-2t-63=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=9\\t=-7\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{16x+17}=9\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{3}\)
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Tìm x biết:
a) \(-4\frac{3}{5}.2\frac{4}{23}\)≤ x ≤ \(-2\frac{3}{5}:1\frac{6}{15}\)
b) \(-4\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\text{≤ }x\text{ ≤}\frac{-2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(a.\dfrac{4}{\text{√ }3+1}-\dfrac{5}{\text{√ }3-2}+\dfrac{6}{3-\text{√ }3}\)
b.√ 2x - √ 8x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\text{√ }2x=2\)
a: \(=2\sqrt{3}-2+10+5\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=8\sqrt{3}+11\)
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