\(a,\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\3x+1=4x-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=4\\ c,ĐK:x\ge-5\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\sqrt{5}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{5}+1\\2-x=\sqrt{5}+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{5}+3\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=9\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,ĐK:x\ge1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{x-1}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\\ f,ĐK:x\ge5\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+2\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5=9\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)

Mn giúp e với ak

a) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x

⇒x∈\(R\)

b) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.1+1^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x

⇒x∈\(R\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)

hay x=-1

\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9x+45}=6\left(x\ge-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=2^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(N\right)\)

`sqrt{4x+20}-3sqrt{5+x}+4/3sqrt{9x+15}=6(x>=-5)`

`<=>sqrt{4(x+5)}-3sqrt{x+5}+4/3sqrt{9(x+5)}=6`

`<=>2sqrt{x+5}-3sqrt{x+5}+4sqrt{x+5}=6`

`<=>3sqrt{x+5}=6`

`<=>sqrt{x+5}=2`

`<=>x+5=4`

`<=>x=-1(tm)`

Vậy `x=-1`

Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0\cdot\sqrt{x+5}=6\left(vôlý\right)\)

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}=4+3.\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}=4+\sqrt{x-5}$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-5=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (tm)

b. Sửa đoạn 4x-45 thành 4x-20.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=\frac{12}{5}$

$\Leftrightarrow x-5=\frac{144}{25}=5,76$

$\Leftrightarrow x=10,76$ (tm)

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4-5x}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-5x=144\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-140\)

hay x=-28

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{10+\sqrt{3x}}=2+\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}+10=10+4\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=4\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=96\)

hay x=32

c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)

hay x=-1

Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow |5x+2|=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x+2=\pm 3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=\frac{1}{5}$ (tm) 

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x+5)}+3\sqrt{5+x}=10$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x+5}+3\sqrt{x+5}=10$

$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x+5}=10$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+5}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x+5=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ (tm)

\(a,ĐK:x\ge-5\\ A=2\sqrt{x+5}-2\sqrt{x+5}+3\sqrt{x+5}=3\sqrt{x+5}\\ b,A=6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)

\(A=2\sqrt{x+5}-2\sqrt{x+5}+3\sqrt{x+5}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{x+5}\)

\(3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\sqrt{x+5}=2\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\ge0\left(ld\right)\\x+5=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x=-1\)