1. He had been given a big present before I came

2. Her son had been told to switch off all the lights by her

3. Mrs.Smith's friend hadn't been met by her for a long time

4. This food hadn't been eaten by the dog before

5. Had the answer to this question been known by her?

6. Had the seals been fed yet?

S had Vp2 O -> Reported Speech: O had been Vp2 by S

1. Him has been already told to phone her at six

2. My shoes has just been cleaned by my wife

3. The bridge haven't been seen yet by them

4. The use of poisonous chemicals haven't been cut down by them

5. Has the easiest way to do it been shown her by them?

6. Has the window been asked to painted by him?

1. He has already been told to phone her at six

2. My shoes have just been cleaned by my wife

3. The bridge hasn't been seen by them yet.

4. The use of poisonous chemicals hasn't been cut down (by them).

5. Has the easiest way to do it been shown to her by them?

6. Have you been asked to paint the window by him?

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms last night. 
The rooms were cleaned by the waiters last night.

2. They didn't catch the elephant again.

 The elephant wasn't catched again by them.

3. Did she buy the watch at the shop?

Was she bought the watch at the shop?

4. They built their house in 1950.
Their house were built by them in 1950.

5. Do you do the exercises last week?

Were you done the exercises last week?

6. The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.

The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday.

7. He didn't learn the lesson two week ago
The lesson wasn't learnt by him two weeks ago.

8. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.

Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du.

9. She made the cake last night. 

The cake was made by her last night. 

1. Passive voice: The Past simple tense 

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms last night.  

The room was cleanedby the waiters last night

2. They didn't catch the elephant again.

The elephant wasn't caught again

3. Did she buy the watch at the shop?

Was the watch bought at the shop by her?

4. They built their house in 1950.

Their house was built in 1950

5. Dod you do the exercises last week?

Did the exercise done by me last week?

6. The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.

The letters were sent by the pupils the day before yesterday

7. He didn't learn the lesson two week ago

The lesson was learned by him two week ago

8. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.

Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du

9. She made the cake last night. 

The cake was made by her last night

II. Change the following sentences from active into passive. 

1. Nam saw her yesterday.

She was seen by Nam yesterday

2. The teacher gives us a lot of exercises everyday.

A lot of exercises were given to us by the teacher every day

3. He taught English here ten years ago.

English was taught here by him ten years ago

4. We eat this food every week.

This food was eaten every week

5. The police didn't arrest the thief yesterday.

The thief wasn't arrested by the police yesterday

6. They sold one of her own paintings at $ 1.000.

One of her own paintingf was sold at $.1000

7. Nam bought a new bike last week.

A new bike was bought by Nam last week

8. They met their old friends at the railway station this morning.

Their old friends were met at the railway station this morning.

9. She doesn't know any languages.

Any languages weren't known by her

10. Did the teacher give many exercises?

Were many exercises given by the teacher?

11. Mary made a big cake yesterday morning.

A big cake was made by Marry yesterday morning.

12. They wrote to us about this last week.

This was written to us last week

13. Mr.Smith didn't teach us French last year.

French wasn't taught to us by Mr.Smith last year

14. They didn't look after the children well.

The children weren't looked after well

15. Nobody swept this street last week.

This street wasn't swept last week

16. People don't drink a lot of tea in England.

A lot of tea weren't drunk in England

17. Do people speak English all over the world?

Was English spoken all over the world?

18. Did they change the window of the laboratory?

Was the window of the laboratory changed?

19. She often takes her dog for a walk.

Her dog was often taken for a walk by her

20. How did the police find the lost man?

How was the lost man found by the police?

21. Somebody took some of my books away.

Some of my book were taken by someone away

22. They finished their work at ten this morning.

Their work was finished at ten this morning

23. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.

A lot of money was spent on  advertising everyday

24. They used this room for the classroom last year.

This room was used for the classroom last year

25. The teacher often tell us a story at the weekend.

A story was told to us by the teacher at the weekend

26. She often eats ice cream after meals.

Ice cream is often eaten by her after meals

37. The police didn't find the thief yesterday.

The thief wasn't found by the police yesterday

Hoc tot !

11. The musem is closed on Monday

12. A new scholl had been built in this town before last school year

13. Many houses have been destroyed by the fire

14. Rice cannot be grown in deserts

15. We were stopped on our way to school by the police

11. The museum is closed on Monday.

12. A new school in this town had been built before last school year.

13. Many houses has been destroyed by the fire.

14. Rice can't be grown in deserts.

15. We were stopped on our way to school by the police.

1. was

2. had worked

3. was sent

7. had completed

My briefcase has been takenMy briefcase has been taken

Her report had been finished soonHer report had been finished soon
The little boy was bitten by the mad dogThe little boy was bitten by the mad dog

5 suspects have been arrested by the police5 suspects have been arrested by the police

He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.

 The house was struck by lighting.

 The exercise won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.

 Tom has been operated by Mary since ten o'clock.
EX8

 When will the work be done by you?

 How many days was the work spent on finishing by her?

 How this amount of money is spent by you ?

 What books are read by people this year ?

 How was the lost man found by the police ?

 By whom were the children looked after for you ?

How long have the doctor been waited by them ?

 What time can the boys' paper be hand in ?

 Why wasn't he helped by them ?

Who is kept in the kitchen by them ?

1. My house was burgled while I was away. 

2. He started to leave before he was given the directions. 

3. I went to the showroom but was informed that all the houses had been sold. 

4. The hotel was still being built when we stayed there. 

5. My son was sent home from school for being cheeky to the teachers. 

 6. I was prescribed me some medicine for my cough by my doctor.

 7. My car has not been finished fixing yet. They’re so slow! 

 8. I visited my hometown last year, only to find that the house I’d grown up in had been demolished. 

1. The waiters cleaned the rooms.
 ___The rooms were cleaned by the waiters ______________________________________________
2. They caught the elephant.
 ___The elephant was caught (by they ) ______________________________________________
3. They built the house.
 ____The house was bulit ( by they ) _____________________________________________
4. The pupils made the cards.
 ____The cards were made by the pupils _____________________________________________
5. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story.
 __Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du _______________________________________________
6. John met Fiona.
 ___Fiona was met by John ______________________________________________
7. Some drunk drivers caused the accident.
 ____The accident was caused by some drunk drivers___________________________________________

   1.The rooms were cleaned by the waiters.                                                   2. The elephant was caught [ by they].                                                         3. The house was built [ by they].                                                                 4. The cards were made by the pupils.                                                         5. Kieu story was writen by Nguyen Du.                                                       6. Fiona was met by john.                                                                             câu 7 hình như thiếu đt thì phải 

1.When their mother ………got…………………………….. home, the children ………………had eaten…………………….. all the sweets. (get; eat)

2.Yesterday I …………met………………………….. a man who …………had been……………………. at school with my grandmother. (meet; be)

3. It …………………started……….. to rain, and I ………remembered ……………………….. that I ………………hadn't closed…………………. my window. (start; remember; not close)

4I ……found…………. a letter on my desk that I …….hdan't opened….. (find; not open)

5.I …………had already told……Bob I couldn’t go to the theatre, but he ………bought……….. the tickets. (already tell; buy)