a) Ta có: \(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)

\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)+37\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y+2\right)+37\)(1)

Thay x-y=7 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:

\(A=7\cdot\left(7+2\right)+37=7\cdot9+37=100\)

Vậy: Khi x-y=7 thì A=100

b) Ta có: \(x+y=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2xy+10=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2xy=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-3\)

Ta có: \(A=x^3+y^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)(2)

Thay x+y=2; \(x^2+y^2=10\) và xy=-3 vào biểu thức (2), ta được:

\(A=2\cdot\left(10+3\right)=2\cdot13=26\)

Vậy: Khi x+y=2 và \(x^2+y^2=10\) thì A=26

\(\Rightarrow A=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37=x^2-2xy+y^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37=7^2+2\cdot7+37=100\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[x^2+y^2-\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2}\right]=2\cdot\left[10+3\right]=2\cdot13=26\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-z\\x+z=-y\\y+z=-x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{y}\right)\left(\dfrac{y+z}{z}\right)\left(\dfrac{x+z}{x}\right)=-\dfrac{z}{y}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{z}\cdot-\dfrac{y}{x}=-1\)

  \(3xy-2y+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3xy+6x-2y-4+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(y+2\right)-2\left(y+2\right)+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=-4\)

Vì x,y là các số nguyên nên y+2 và 3x-2 cũng là các số nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=1.\left(-4\right)=\left(-1\right).4\)

Ta có bảng sau: 

TH1: \(y=-3\) ;\(x=2\) thì \(x+y=2+\left(-3\right)=-1\)

TH2: \(y=-6;x=1\) thì \(x+y=-6+1=-5\) 

Vậy \(x+y=-1\) khi \(y=-3\) và \(x=2\) 

       \(x+y=-5\) khi \(y=-6;x=1\)

Giải:

Ta có:

\(3xy-2y+6x=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow3x.\left(y+2\right)-2y-4=-4\) 

\(\Rightarrow3x.\left(y+2\right)-2.\left(y+2\right)=-4\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right).\left(y+2\right)=-4\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\) và \(\left(y+2\right)\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(0;0\right);\left(1;-6\right);\left(2;-3\right)\right\}\) 

\(\left(+\right)TH1:x+y=0+0=0\) 

\(\left(+\right)TH2:x+y=1+-6=-5\) 

\(\left(+\right)TH3:x+y=2+-3=-1\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

` x : 1 / 2 + x : 1 / 3 + x : 1 / 4 + x = 2010`

`x . 2 + x . 3 + x . 4 + x = 2010`

`x ( 2 + 3 + 4 + 1 ) = 2010`

`x . 10 = 2010`

`x = 2010 : 10`

`x = 201`

Vậy ` x= 201`

\(=>x=2010:\left(2+3+4\right)=2010:9=\dfrac{670}{3}\)

Ta có: \(x+y+z=0\)

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-z\\x+z=-y\\y+z=-x\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{z}{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{y}\cdot\dfrac{y+z}{z}\cdot\dfrac{x+z}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-z}{y}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{z}\cdot\dfrac{-y}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x\cdot y\cdot z\right)}{x\cdot y\cdot z}=-1\)

\(a)6/4=9/4\) =)??

thiếu dữ liệu

\(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\) hay \(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x}-2\) vậy bạn?

\(\dfrac{x-1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{8.\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{4.8}{\left(x-2\right).8}\)

=>khử mẫu

=>(x-1)(x-2)=32

.......

Là \(\dfrac{x+1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\) nhoa

\(\dfrac{x^2}{20}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{25}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{25}.\\ x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{99}.\\ \dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}.\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{1}{5}=>\dfrac{7}{25}+-\dfrac{5}{25}=>x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}=>\dfrac{-45}{-99}+\dfrac{44}{-99}=>x=\dfrac{-1}{-99}=\dfrac{1}{99}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}=>-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{9}=>\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{8}{9}=>x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{-5}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{25}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-45}{-99}+\dfrac{44}{-99}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{99}+\dfrac{44}{99}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{95}{99}\\ \dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{-3}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-1}=\dfrac{8}{9}\Rightarrow x\cdot9=-1\cdot8=-8\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot9=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8}{9}\)