Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn đọc không ra vô cái\(\sum\) này mà ghi lại nhé

thì đề là zị mà ??? mink ghi đúng rồi đó bạn

1.

\(3sin^22x-2sin2x.cos2x-4cos^22x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1-2sin^22x\right)-2sin2x.cos2x-2\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x+\dfrac{7}{2}cos4x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}sin4x+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{53}}cos4x\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+k2\pi\\4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}+\dfrac{1}{4}arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}-\dfrac{1}{4}arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(2\sqrt{3}cos^2x+6sinx.cosx=3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+6sinx.cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos2x+3sin2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(3cos^24x+5sin^24x=2-2\sqrt{3}sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^24x+4sin^24x-cos^24x+sin^24x=2-2\sqrt{3}sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-cos8x=2-\sqrt{3}sin8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos8x-\sqrt{3}sin8x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos8x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin8x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(8x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+2sinx.cosx-\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\sinx+cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Chọn C

Vậy các nghiệm thuộc khoảng (0, 2π) là  π 4 , π , 5 π 4

Đặt \(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=t\) \(\Rightarrow2sinx.cosx=t^2-1\)

Do \(x\in\left[0;\frac{\pi}{2}\right]\Rightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}\in\left[\frac{\pi}{4};\frac{3\pi}{4}\right]\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\le sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow1\le t\le\sqrt{2}\)

Pt trở thành: \(m\left(t+1\right)=t^2\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{t^2}{t+1}\)

Xét \(f\left(t\right)=\frac{t^2}{t+1}\) trên \(\left[1;\sqrt{2}\right]\)

Có \(f\left(t\right)-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{t^2}{t+1}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\left(t-1\right)\left(2t+1\right)}{2\left(t+1\right)}\ge0\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

\(f\left(t\right)-2\sqrt{2}+2=\frac{t^2}{t+1}-2\sqrt{2}+2=\frac{\left(t-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(t+2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{t+1}\le0\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\le2\sqrt{2}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\le m\le2\sqrt{2}-2\)

2.1

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\sqrt{3}sin\dfrac{x}{3}+cos\dfrac{x}{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

Câu này đề đúng không nhỉ? Nhìn thấy có vẻ không đúng lắm

d.

\(cosx-sinx=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)