\(\sqrt{x+9}+\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
9\(\sqrt{x}\)-9\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{9}}\)+x\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x}}\)-x\(\sqrt{9}\) với x>0
\(=9\sqrt{x}-9.\dfrac{1}{3}.\sqrt{x}+x.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{9}-3x\)
\(=9\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3x\)
\(=-3x+9\sqrt{x}\)
\(=9\sqrt{x}-9\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x}}-x\sqrt{9}\\ =9\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3x\\ =9\sqrt{x}-3x=3\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
2.4 Rút gọn biểu thức
\(a,\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\) ( vs x ≥ 0, x≠ 9)
b, \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)( vs x ≥ 0 ; x ≠ 9)
c, \(6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}\left(x< 3\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)(\(x\ge0,x\ne9\))
b) \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\)
c) \(6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}=6-2x-\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=6-2x-\left|3-x\right|\)
mà \(x< 3\Rightarrow3-x>0\Rightarrow6-2x-\left|3-x\right|=6-2x-3+x=3-x\)
a,\(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
=\(-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=\(-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:\(\left(\dfrac{x+9}{x-9}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right).\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\), x≥0, x≠9
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+9}{x-9}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}\right).\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x+9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right).\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =3\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{9-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\) với x≥0;x≠9
rút gọn
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{9-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(x+6\sqrt{x}+9\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}-x-6\sqrt{x}-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\) với \(x\ge0,x\ne9\)
giải phương trình sau:
a)\(\sqrt{x^2-9}\) - 3\(\sqrt{x-3}\) =0 b)\(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\) =x - 3
c)\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}\) =3x-1
a)√x2−9 - 3√x−3 =0
<=> (√x-3)(√x+3)-3√x-3=0
<=> (√x-3)(√x+3-3)=0
<=> (√x-3)√x=0
<=> √x-3=0
<=>x=9
b)√4x2−12x+9=x - 3
<=> √(2x -3)2 =x-3
<=> 2x-3=x-3
<=>2x-x=-3+3
<=>x=0
c)√x2+6x+9=3x-1
<=> √(x+3)2 =3x-1
<=> x+3=3x-1
<=> -2x=-4
<=> x=2
Nhớ cho mình 1 tim nha bạn
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 3$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-3)(x+3)}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-3}(\sqrt{x+3}-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-3}=0$ hoặc $\sqrt{x+3}-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-3}=0$ hoặc $\sqrt{x+3}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=6$ (tm)
b.
PT \(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x-3\geq 0\\ 4x^2-12x+9=(x-3)^2=x^2-6x+9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ 3x^2-6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 3\\ 3x(x-2)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
$\Rightarrow$ không có giá trị $x$ nào thỏa mãn
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
c.
PT \(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x-1\geq 0\\ x^2+6x+9=(3x-1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{3}\\ x^2+6x+9=9x^2-6x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{3}\\ 8x^2-12x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{3}\\ 4(x-2)(2x+1)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
CM rằng :(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)).\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)(với x≥0,x≠9)
\(VT=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ =\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ =\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=VP\)
\(VT=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+9}{x+9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=VP\)
rút gọn \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-3}\) với x ≥ 0 , x ≠ 9
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\)
a : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 9
b : \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{x-1}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 1
c : \(\left(\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}}{x-25}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 0
d : \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 1
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\left(x\ge0;x\ne0\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x+3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{x-1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}}{x-25}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}+\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{15-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Rút gọn (Giải chi tiết từng bước với ạ)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\) (ĐK: x≥0;x≠9)
Với x ≥ 0; x ≠ 9 ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\).
Câu 5: Giải phương trình:
a. \(x\)\(\sqrt{3}\) - \(\sqrt{3}\) = \(1-x\)
b. \(7-\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=0\)
c. \(\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)^2}\) - 45 = 0
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=15\\x-2=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)=1-x\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\left(\sqrt{3}+1\ne0\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\3-x=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=45\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=15\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=15\\2-x=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)