\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.1\cdot2=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=100\cdot1.2=120\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{BaCl_2}=0.1\cdot1=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{BaCl_2}}=100\cdot1.32=132\left(g\right)\)

\(BaCl_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2HCl\)

\(0.1................0.1.........0.1...............0.2\)

\(\Rightarrow H_2SO_4dư\)

\(m_{BaSO_4}=0.1\cdot233=23.3\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{dd}=0.1+0.1=0.2\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}}=\dfrac{0.2-0.1}{0.2}=0.5\left(M\right)\)

\(C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.2}=1\left(M\right)\)

\(m_{\text{dung dịch sau phản ứng}}=120+132-23.3=228.7\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0.1\cdot98}{228.7}\cdot100\%=4.28\%\)

\(C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{0.2\cdot36.5}{228.7}\cdot100\%=3.2\%\)

Giúp mình với 

a, PT: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{19,6}{56}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,35.22,4=7,84\left(l\right)\)

c, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,35}{0,2}=1,75\left(M\right)\)

d, \(n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{FeSO_4}=0,35.152=53,2\left(g\right)\)

e, \(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,35}{0,2}=1,75\left(M\right)\)

d, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,25.1,6=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{n_{Fe}}{1}< \dfrac{n_{H_2SO_4}}{1}\), ta được H₂SO₄ dư.

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4\left(pư\right)}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,4-0,35=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,05.98=4,9\left(g\right)\)

nNa2O = 0,125 mol
a. Na2O + H2O --------> NaOH
0,125 mol ----------------> 0,125 mol
--> CM(NaOH) n/V = 0,125/ 0,25 = 0,5 M
b. H2SO4 + 2NaOH ------> Na2SO4 + H2O
....0,0625 <---0,125 mol
--> mH2SO4(nguyên chất) = 0,0625*98 = 6,125 g
--> mH2SO4(20%) = 6,125/20% = 30,625 g
suy ra V = m/D = 30,625 / 1,14 = 26,86 ml

nNa2O = 0,125 mol

a. Na2O + H2O --------> NaOH

0,125 mol ----------------> 0,125 mol

--> CM(NaOH) n/V = 0,125/ 0,25 = 0,5 M

b. H2SO4 + 2NaOH ------> Na2SO4 + H2O

....0,0625 <---0,125 mol

--> mH2SO4(nguyên chất) = 0,0625*98 = 6,125 g

--> mH2SO4(20%) = 6,125/20% = 30,625 g

suy ra V = m/D = 30,625 / 1,14 = 26,86 ml

nNa2O = 0,125 mol

a. Na2O + H2O --------> NaOH

0,125 mol ----------------> 0,125 mol

--> CM(NaOH) n/V = 0,125/ 0,25 = 0,5 M

b. H2SO4 + 2NaOH ------> Na2SO4 + H2O

....0,0625 <---0,125 mol

--> mH2SO4(nguyên chất) = 0,0625*98 = 6,125 g

--> mH2SO4(20%) = 6,125/20% = 30,625 g

suy ra V = m/D = 30,625 / 1,14 = 26,86 ml

\(n_{BaCl_2}=\frac{400.5,2\%}{208}=0,1\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=\frac{100.1,14.19,6\%}{98}=0,228\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(BaCl_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2HCl\)

Theo đề: 0,1.........0,228.....................................(mol)

Lập tỉ lệ: \(\frac{0,1}{1}< \frac{0,228}{1}\)=> Sau phản ứng H2SO4 dư

Theo PT: \(n_{BaSO_4}=n_{BaCl_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{BaSO_4}=0,1.233=23,3\left(g\right)\)

dd sau khi lọc bỏ kết tủa: H2SO4 dư, HCl

\(m_{ddsaup.ứ}=400+114-23,3=490,7\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\frac{\left(0,228-0,1\right).98}{490,7}.100=2,56\%\)

\(C\%_{HCl}=\frac{0,1.2.36,5}{490,7}.100=1,49\%\)

Ta có: \(m_{ddCuSO_4}=\dfrac{3}{15\%}=20\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{ddCuSO_4}=\dfrac{20}{1,15}\approx17,39\left(ml\right)\)

Ta có: \(n_{CuSO_4}=\dfrac{3}{160}=0,01875\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{CuSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,01875}{0,01739}\approx1,08M\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

\(a,PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ \Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=2\cdot\dfrac{37,2}{62}=0,6\cdot2=1,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{1,2}{0,5}=2,4M\\ b,PTHH:2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+H_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,6\cdot98=58,8\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{58,8\cdot100\%}{20\%}=294\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{dd}=\dfrac{294}{1,14}\approx257,9\left(ml\right)\)

a, \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{7,75}{62}=0,125\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Na₂O + H₂O → 2NaOH

Mol:     0,125                    0,25

b, \(C_{M_{ddNaOH}}=\dfrac{0,25}{0,25}=1M\)

c, 

PTHH: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:        0,25       0,125

\(m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,125.98.100}{20}=61,25\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{61,25}{1,14}=53,728\left(ml\right)\)

Đổi 300ml = 0,3 lít

Ta có: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,3.0,5=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: H₂SO₄ + 2KOH ---> K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

a. Theo PT: \(n_{KOH}=2.n_{H_2SO_4}=2.0,15=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{dd_{KOH}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5\left(lít\right)\)

b. Theo PT: \(n_{K_2SO_4}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{K_2SO_4}=0,15.174=26,1\left(g\right)\)

c. Ta có: \(V_{dd_{K_2SO_4}}=V_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=0,3\left(lít\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{K_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,15}{0,3}=0,5M\)

Coi m dd H2SO4 = 98(gam)

=> V dd = m / D = 98/1,08 = 90,74(ml) = 0,9074(lít)

n H2SO4 = 98.14%/98 = 0,14(mol)

Vậy :

CM H2SO4 = 0,14/0,9074 = 0,154M

Đề có thiếu khối lượng dung dịch H₂SO₄ không em nhỉ ?

???? đề kiểu gì thế bạn