Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{6}+3+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}{ }\)

Đề sai rồi bạn

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{20}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\\ =\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =3-2\\ =1\)

Vậy \(A=1\)

\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1+1}}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1\left(x\ge2\right)=2\sqrt{x-1}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{7}{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{7\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{14\sqrt{5}+7\sqrt{3}}{17}\)

Câu b, c tương tự câu a. Mình làm câu a coi như tượng trưng nha !!!!!!

a) Đặt: \(A=\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\)

<=> \(A^3=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}.\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

<=> \(A^3=4+3\sqrt[3]{4-5}.A\)

<=> \(A^3=4-3A\)

<=> \(A^3+3A-4=0\)

<=> \(\left(A-1\right)\left(A^2+A+4\right)=0\)

Có:     \(A^2+A+4=\left(A+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}\ge\frac{15}{4}>0\)

=>    \(A-1=0\)

<=> \(A=1\)

=> \(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}=1\)

VẬY TA CÓ ĐPCM

\(\sqrt{4x+8}+3\sqrt{x+2}=3+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25x+50}\left(x\ge-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}+3\sqrt{x+2}-4\sqrt{x+2}=3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=3\Rightarrow x=7\)

\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)

\(VT=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right]\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\left(-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=-\left(7-5\right)=-2=VP\)

\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=\left(-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)=-\left(7-5\right)=-2\)

Biến đổi vế trái

\(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)=\(\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)^2.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}.\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{10\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}-2\sqrt{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(=2\sqrt{30+10\sqrt{5}}-2\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)-2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=10+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}-2=8\)

Sau khi biến đổi ta thấy vế trái bằng vế phải. Vậy đẳng thức đã được chứng minh