Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)ta có:

B>1+2[\(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}\right)+...+\left(\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}\right)\)\(]\)

>1+2[\(\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{2}]\)>1+2(5-1.4)=1+7,2=8,2

Vậy

b) bạn trục mẫu đi nha dựa vào hằng đẳng thức a^2 -b^2=(a-b)(a+b)

rồi bạn tính nói chung mẫu bằng -1

tính cái trên tử kết quả là 4

c) bạn dựa vào câu b .\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}>\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

từ đó suy ra B > 2A vậy B>8

a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)\(=\sqrt{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)

b)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{24}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{8}}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}-\sqrt{2^2.6}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{24}}{8}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}-2\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2^2.6}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{6}}{3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7\sqrt{6}}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

a) \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}+24}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+8\sqrt{x}+24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}+24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) (đpcm)

b) Mình không biết làm bạn thông cảm.

\(\text{c) }\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 30\)

Ta có : \(6< 6.25\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< \sqrt{6.25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< 2.5\)

\(12< 12.25\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{12.25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< 3.5\)

\(20< 20.25\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{20.25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}< 4.5\)

\(30< 30.25\Rightarrow\sqrt{30}< \sqrt{30.25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{30}< 5.5\)

\(42< 42.25\Rightarrow\sqrt{42}< \sqrt{42.25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{42}< 6.5\)

\(50< 56.5\Rightarrow\sqrt{50}< \sqrt{56.25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{50}< 7.5\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\) suy ra :

\(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 2.5+3.5+4.5+5.5+6.5+7.5\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 30\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 30\)

\(\)\(\text{a) }\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{8}< 24\)

Ta có : \(1< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}< 3\)

\(2< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}< 3\)

\(3< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}< 3\)

\(...\)

\(8< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}< 3\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\) suy ra :

\(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{8}< 3+3+...+3_{\left(\text{8 số hạng 3}\right)}\) \(\) \(\)

\(\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{8}< 3\cdot8\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{8}< 24\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{8}< 24\)

\(\text{b) }\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20}}+...\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>10\)

Ta có : \(1< 100\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}< \sqrt{100}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(2< 100\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{100}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(...\)

\(100=100\Rightarrow\sqrt{100}=\sqrt{100}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\) suy ra :

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20}}+...\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}_{\left(\text{100 số hạng}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20}}+...\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\cdot100\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20}}+...\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20}}+...\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>10\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20}}+...\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>10\)

\(\)

Cho phép mình chữa đề câu \(c\) thành như thế này nhé Fairy Tail

\(\text{c) }\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 33\)

Ta có : \(6< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< 3\)

\(12< 16\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{16}\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< 4\)

\(20< 25\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{25}\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}< 5\)

\(30< 36\Rightarrow\sqrt{30}< \sqrt{36}\Rightarrow\sqrt{30}< 6\)

\(42< 49\Rightarrow\sqrt{42}< \sqrt{49}\Rightarrow\sqrt{42}< 7\)

\(50< 64\Rightarrow\sqrt{50}< \sqrt{64}\Rightarrow\sqrt{50}< 8\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\) suy ra :

\(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 3+4+5+6+7+8\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 33\) \(\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{50}< 33\)

Bài 1 :

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\dfrac{1}{2-x}\ge0\)

Mà 1 > 0

\(\Rightarrow2-x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x< 2\)

Vậy ...

b, Ta có : \(\sqrt[3]{125}.\sqrt[3]{216}-\sqrt[3]{512}.\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{8}}\)

\(=5.6-\dfrac{8.1}{2}=26\)

1a) Để căn thức bậc 2 có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{1}{2-x}\ge0\Rightarrow2-x>0\Rightarrow x< 2\)

b) \(\sqrt[3]{125}.\sqrt[3]{-216}-\sqrt[3]{512}.\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\sqrt[3]{5^3}.\sqrt[3]{\left(-6\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{8^3}.\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3}\)

\(=5.\left(-6\right)-8.\dfrac{1}{2}=-34\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}-b}{b}-\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{b}}=-1< 0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{b}=x\Rightarrow b=x^3\). Khi đó biểu thức B được biến đổi về dạng :

\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^3}{x^3+8}-\dfrac{4x^3}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\right).\left(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{2}{x}}{1-\dfrac{2}{x}}\right)^2-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}\)

ĐK: \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^3}{x^3+8}-\dfrac{4x^3}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\right).\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\right)^2-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}\)

\(B=\dfrac{x^3\left(x+2\right)^2-4x^3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x^5+12x^4-12x^3}{\left(x+2\right)^3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x^3\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)^3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x^3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}=\dfrac{-3x^3}{x^3+8}-\dfrac{24}{x^3+8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(x^3+8\right)}{x^3+8}=-3\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}-1}{7-2\sqrt{6}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}-1}{7+2\sqrt{6}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}-1}{6-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)^2}-1}{6+2\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-2}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+2-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{12}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{2\sqrt{3}\left(3-2\right)}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{6}}{3}\)

\(5-2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\times\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

\(7+2\sqrt{10}=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\times\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(8-2\sqrt{15}=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^3-2\times\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}-\dfrac{1\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-2}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}=0\)