Bài 1

a, \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}{\sqrt{y}-1}\right).\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

=\(\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right).\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

b,\(\sqrt{8+2.2\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}+1}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}-1\right)^2}\)

=\(\sqrt{8}+1-\left(\sqrt{8}-1\right)\)

=2

Bài 2

a, ĐKXĐ : x\(\ge\)0, x\(\pm\)1

b, Q=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

=\(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

=\(\frac{-3}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)

c, de Q = 2 => \(\frac{-3}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)=2 =>1+\(\sqrt{x}\)=-6 =>\(\sqrt{x}\)=-7 =>x vô nghiệm

Bài 1: \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}-1}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}{\sqrt{y}-1}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\\ =2\sqrt{2}+1-2\sqrt{2}+1=2\)

Bài 2:

\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\left(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-x-\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Để Q=2

=> \(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=-5\) (vô lí)

Vậy k có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn Q=2

3)\(...=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)}\right].\frac{1-xy}{x+xy}\)

= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{1-xy}.\frac{1-xy}{x\left(1+y\right)}\)= \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{x}}{x\left(1+y\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(1+y\right)}{x\left(1+y\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)