1.

ĐKXĐ: \(x< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}-3+\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{42}{5-x}-9}{\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{60}{7-x}-9}{\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x-3}{\left(5-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3\right)}+\dfrac{9x-3}{\left(7-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(5-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(7-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-2=x+3\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

3.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)

\(x^2+x-12+12\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{60}+6\right):2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{12}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right):2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{12}:2\sqrt{3}\)

=2

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Lời giải:

a)

\(\frac{2A}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{3+1+2\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{3+1-2\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3+1-2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{2+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}}+\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{2-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{2-(\sqrt{3}-1)}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3}+1)}+\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3}-1)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}}=2\)

$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}$

b)

\(B=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{(8+2\sqrt{15})+2-2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})^2+2-2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2})^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)

c)

\(C=\frac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{(x-1)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}-1)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+1)^2}}{|x-2|}=\frac{|\sqrt{x-1}-1|+|\sqrt{x-1}+1|}{|x-2|}\)

1. a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}.2=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2-1}}.2=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

Bạn tự khai triển ra nha!

b) Tương tự

2) Tự làm

Ps: Ms lớp 6 nên chỉ làm được như vậy thôi! Bạn tự khai triển thành bài nhé!

1)

a) đk x>=1

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

vs x>=2

thì pt có  dạng

\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(4\sqrt{x-1}=x+3\)

\(16x-16=x^2+6x+9\)

\(x^2-10x+25=0\)

x=5(tm)

vs 0<=x<1

pt \(2=\frac{x+3}{2}\)

\(x+3=4\)

\(x=1\)

b2

ý c

\(C=\sqrt{\frac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

Bài 1: (3\(\sqrt{3}\) + 2\(\sqrt{5}\)). \(\sqrt{3}\) - \(\sqrt{60}\)

= 3.(\(\sqrt{3}\))² +2.\(\sqrt{5}\).\(\sqrt{3}\) - \(\sqrt{4}\).\(\sqrt{15}\)

= 3.3 + 2.\(\sqrt{15}\) - 2.\(\sqrt{15}\)

= 9 + 0

= 9 

2, Hàm số y = (2 - \(\sqrt{3}\))\(x\) + 2 

Xét a = 2 - \(\sqrt{3}\) ta có

     a =  2 - \(\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{4}\) - \(\sqrt{3}\) > 0

Vậy hàm số đồng biến trên \(ℝ\) 

3; A = (\(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)).\(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) ( 0 < \(x\) ≠ 1)

   A = (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)). \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

  A =  (\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) ). \(\dfrac{5.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

A = \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) 

pn lấy đề ở đâu vậy ?

Ở lớp học thêm c ạ