Giải phương trình :
\(\sqrt{8x-4}-\sqrt{\frac{25x}{2}-\frac{25}{4}}+2\sqrt{\frac{2x-1}{9}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Giải các phương trình sau
a) \(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)
b)\(\sqrt{18x+9}-\sqrt{8x+4}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
a, ĐK :a >= 3
\(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}+6\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a-3}\left(5-\frac{14}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a-3}=0\\\sqrt{a+3}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{2}{9}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
b, \(ĐK:x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
a) đk: \(a\ge3\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow25\frac{\sqrt{a-3}}{\sqrt{25}}-7\frac{\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)}}{\sqrt{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\frac{\sqrt{9\left(a^2-9\right)}}{\sqrt{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{7.2}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+\frac{18.3}{9}\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+6\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}=\sqrt{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{9}\left(a-3\right)=a^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-\frac{1}{9}a-\frac{26}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{26}{9}\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải phương trình
a \(\sqrt{x^2-4}-3\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
b \(x-6\sqrt{x}+9=0\)
c \(\sqrt{9x-27}+\sqrt{x-3}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{4x-12}=7\)
d \(3\sqrt{8x+4}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{18x+9}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{50x+25}+\sqrt[]{\frac{2x+1}{4}}=6\)
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x+2)}-3\sqrt{x-2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x+2}-3)=0$
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-2}=0\\ \sqrt{x+2}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=7\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
b) ĐK: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}-3)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (thỏa mãn)
c) ĐK: $x\geq 3$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(x-3)}+\sqrt{x-3}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{4(x-3)}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=(\frac{7}{3})^2$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{76}{9}$
d)
ĐK: $x\geq \frac{-1}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{4(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{25(2x+1)}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}(2x+1)}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{2x+1}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}$ (thỏa mãn)
giải phương trình:
a/\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-6}\)
b/\(\sqrt{18x+9}-\sqrt{8x+4}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
c/\(\sqrt{4x-8}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}=9\)
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: \(x>0; x\neq 25; x\neq 36\)
PT \(\Rightarrow (\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-6)=(\sqrt{x}-5)(\sqrt{x}-4)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-8\sqrt{x}+12=x-9\sqrt{x}+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}=8\Rightarrow x=64\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy.......
b)
ĐK: \(x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\sqrt{4(2x+1)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3^2-1}{2}=4\) (thỏa mãn)
c)
ĐK: \(x\geq 2\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-2)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9(x-2)}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-2}=9\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=2\Rightarrow x=2^2+2=6\) (thỏa mãn)
Giải phương trình
a, \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\)
b, \(\sqrt{9x^2+18}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{25x^2+50}+3=0\)
c, \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)
d, \(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)
a/ \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=2\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b/ \(\sqrt{9x^2+18}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{25x^2+50}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x^2+2}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-5\sqrt{x^2+2}+3=0\)
<=> 3 = 0 (vô lý)
=> pt vô nghiệm.
c/ \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\) (ĐKXĐ : x>-5/7)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\Leftrightarrow2x=12\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=4\left(x-1\Leftrightarrow\right)2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\) (loại)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
Gpt :
1) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\)
2) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+s}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
3)\(\sqrt{4x+20}+\sqrt{x+5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=4\)
4) \(\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{8x}+\sqrt{18x}-10=2\)
a)Giải các phương trình sau bằng phương pháp đặt ẩn phụ:
1) \(x^2-3x-3=\frac{3\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3-4x^2+4}-1\right)}{1-x}\) ;2)\(1+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-x^2}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}\)
b) Giải các phương trình sau(không giới hạn phương pháp):
1)\(2\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=x^2-2x-1\) ; 2)\(\sqrt{2x+4}-2\sqrt{2-x}=\frac{12x-8}{\sqrt{9x^2+16}}\)
3)\(\frac{3x^2+3x-1}{3x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}\) ; 4) \(\frac{2x^3+3x^2+11x-8}{3x^2+4x+1}=\sqrt{\frac{10x-8}{x+1}}\)
5)\(13x-17+4\sqrt{x+1}=6\sqrt{x-2}\left(1+2\sqrt{x+1}\right)\);
6)\(x^2+8x+2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+6}=6\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+6}+1\right)+9\)
7)\(x^2+9x+2+4\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+4}=\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{x+1}\left(2+\sqrt{x+4}\right)\)
8)\(8x^2-26x-2+5\sqrt{2x^4+5x^3+2x^2+7}\)
À do nãy máy lag sr :) Chứ bài đặt ẩn phụ mệt lắm :)
giải phương trình \(\frac{7x+4}{\sqrt{2x^2-2}}+2\frac{\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{2x+2}}=3+3\frac{\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x+4}{\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}+\frac{2\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}}=3+\frac{3\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+4+2\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=3\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+3\sqrt{2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+4+\sqrt{8x^2-4x-4}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{18x^2-18}+\sqrt{36^2+54x+18}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+4\right)^2+8x^2-4x-4+2\left(7x+4\right)\sqrt{8x^2-4x-4}\)\(=18x^2-18+36x^2+54x+18+2\sqrt{\left(18x^2-18\right)\left(36x^2+54x+18\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+12+4\left(7x+4\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=36\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+12=4\left(2x+5\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-2x+12\right)^2=16\left(2x+5\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow119x^4+588x^3+1940x^2-672x-544=0\left(1\right)\)
Ta thấy x>1 => Vế trái (1) \(>119.1^4+588.1^3+1940.1^2-672.1-544=1431>0\)
=> pt vô nghiệm.
giải phương trình
a)\(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{8x}+\sqrt{18x}-10=2\)
\(a,ĐK:x\ge1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x}-2\sqrt{2x}+3\sqrt{2x}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=81\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{81}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
Giải phương trình sau:
\(\sqrt{\frac{1-2x}{x}}=\frac{3x+x^2}{x^2+1}\)
\(x^2-3x+1=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(x^2-\sqrt{x^3+x}=6x-1\)
\(3\sqrt{x^2-\frac{1}{4}+\sqrt{x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+\frac{8x^3}{\sqrt{9-x^2}}=9\)