ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0,x\ne25,x\ne9\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b) \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)

Chú ý kết hợp với điều kiện xác định.

Bài 1 : 

a )\(A=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\)

Vậy \(A=-\sqrt{7}\)

b)\(B=\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(B=a-b\)

Vậy \(B=a-b\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)

_Minh ngụy_

Bài 2 :

a )\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0\right)\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Vậy \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)

b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)

Ta có : \(B>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)

Vì : \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\)để \(B>O\)cần \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)( thỏa mãn \(x>0\))

Vậy \(x>1\)thì \(B>0\)

_Minh ngụy_

Bài 3: 

a) \(K=\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|=1\)

KL: K=1

\(P=\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{1}{\left(1-x\right)x\sqrt{x}}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\left(1-x\right)x\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\frac{-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-x\right)}\cdot\left(1-x\right)x\sqrt{x}=-4x^2\)

b) Thay P = -4x^2 và K= 1 vào biểu thức P + 6K =2x , được: 

\(-4x^2+6=2x\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\left(n\right)\\x=-2\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)

KL:.......

Bài 1 : Với : \(x>0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x\)

Thay vào ta được : \(P=x=25\)

Bài 2 : 

a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Thay x = 9 vào A ta được : \(\frac{3}{3+1}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Bài 3 : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b, Ta có : \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}+8=5\sqrt{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=13\Leftrightarrow x=169\)(tmđk )

\(1,\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Để \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left(1;4;-1;-4\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left(4;7;2;-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(4,A=x+\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2.\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{3}{4}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :

\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy Min A = 3/4 khi căn x = -1/2

Bài 1:

Thay x=9 vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\), ta được:

\(\frac{2\cdot\sqrt{9}+1}{\sqrt{9}+2}=\frac{2\cdot3+1}{3+2}=\frac{7}{5}\)

Vậy: \(\frac{7}{5}\) là giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) tại x=9

Bài 2:

a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{x-25}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{2x+9\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{2x+10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)