1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.

Cấu trúc:

say + (that) + S + V
say + to + O + (that) + S + V
tell + O + (that) + S + V

[xem thêm]

Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:

1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Present simple	Past simple
Present continuous	Past continuous
Present perfect	Past perfect
Past simple	Past perfect
Present perfect continuous	Past perfect continuous
Past continuous	Past perfect continuous
will	would
can	could
must/ have to	had to
may	might

[xem thêm]

Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật
- Động từ giới thiệu ở các thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc tương lai đơn

[xem thêm]

- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)

[xem thêm]

2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Subject pronouns	I	he/ she
You	I/ We/ They
We	We/ They
Object pronouns	me	him/ her
you	me/ us/ them
us	us/ them
Possessive adjectives	my	his/ her
your	my/ our/ their
our	our/ their
Possessive pronouns	mine	his/ hers
yours	mine/ ours/ theirs
ours	ours/ theirs
Demonstratives	this	the/ that
these	the/ those

[xem thêm]

3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

here	there
now	then/ at that moment
today/ tonight	that day/ that night
tomorrow	the next day
next week	the following week
yesterday	the previous day the day before
last week	the week before
ago	before

Answer the question:

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me __posted this letter for her

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad told to me didn't go home late that night

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV

1. Mrs Lan told me to stop making noise

2. Nga asked Tan If he could take those pictures to her room

3. Mom advided me to concentrate on my study at school

4. The man told me to give the manager that document

5. Mrs Lan asked me If I could carry those chairs into the house

1.Mrs lan asked her students to stop making noise.

2.Nga asked Tan take these pictures to her room.

3.Mom said me should concentrate on my study at school.

4.The man asked me to give the manager this document

5.Mrs Lan to me if me can carry these chairs in to the house

1. Mrs Lan told her students to stop making noise.
2. Nga asked Tan to take those pictures to her room.
3. Mom advised me to concentrate on my study at scool.
4. The man told me to give the manager that document.
5. Mrs Lan asked me to carry those chairs into the house.

Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.

1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan.

--> Mrs.Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga.

--> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher.

--> The teacher said that you should concentrate on your study at school.

4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom.

--> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher.

--> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam.

--> Mr.Nam told Lam to spend more time doing his homework.

7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh.

--> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.

8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan.

--> Lan said you should use that dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words.

9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said

--> John told Sue not to worry.

10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said

--> The clerk asked me if I could open my bag.

11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said

--> She said (that) she didn't have any brothers or sisters.

12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan

--> Nam asked Lan if she could repeat what she said.

13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack.

--> The police officer told Jack not to park there.

14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor.

--> Paul told the tailor that his trousers had to be ready that afternoon.

15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said.

--> Bill told us not to wait for him if he was late.

Đăng một lần thôi nhé bạn!

He said, “I bought some popcorn.” => He said he had bought some popcorn. They said, “We’re flying to California.” => They said they were flying to California. He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” => He said he was cutting off the main valve. Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.” => Nam said that his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon. “My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said. => She said her uncle wouldn't plant the vegetables the next day afternoon. “Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. => Nga said that Mr and Mrs Pike had just read those newspapers. She said, “I often listen to music at night.” => She said that she often listened to music at night. Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” => Lan's mother said that her daughter usually brushed her teeth before meals. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” => They said that they had to do the assignments then. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” => Lan said that her sister seldom rode a bike to school. They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.” => They said our teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson. Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.” => Nam said you did your homework now. “ Please stop making noise ,” said Mrs . Lan . => Mrs. Lan asked me to please stop making noise. “ Could you take these pictures to my room?” asked Nga . => Nga asked me to take these pictures to my room. “ You should concentrate on your study at school. ” said the teacher . => The teacher asked me to concentrate on your study at school.

1) The teacher told Tim to come into her office.

2) Mrs Jackson told Tim to you give her a hand.

Put these sentences into reported speech

1 the teacher said to Tim "come into my office, please "

=> The teacher told Tim to come into her office

2 Mrs Jackson said to Tim"could you give me a hand, please"

=> Mrs Jackson told Tim to give her a hand

1.“I’ll pay back the money,” he said.    (promise)

he promised he would pay back the money.
2.I’ll phone the police,” she said to us. (threaten)

she threaten us to phone the police
3.“Hurry up” he said to me.

he told me to hurry up.
4.“Can I do the washing up?” said Lan. (offer)

lan offered she could do the washing up.
5.“You should stop smoking,” the doctor told me. (advise)

the doctor advised me to stop smoking.
6.“Could you change the light bulb for me?” she said.

she said that i could change the light bulb for her.
7.“Don’t be stupid,” said my father.

my father said not to be stupid.
8.“Would you like to come to my party?” Lan said to me. (invite)

lan invited me to come to her party.
9.“Don’t leave the door unlocked,” my mother told me.

my mother asked me not to leave the door unlocked.
10.“Can you speak English?” said the foreigner.

the foreigner said that i could speak english.
11.“Where did you buy this book, Nam?” said his friend.

his friend asked nam where he bought that book.
12.“We are going to visit Lan this afternoon,” said Nga

nga said that they were going to visit lan that afternoon.
13.“I must stay at home to look after my little sister,” Mai told us.

mai told us that she had to stay at home to look after her little sister.
14.“Did you watch the film on TV last night?” my classmate said.

my classmate asked if i watched the film on tv last night.
15.“ How long have you learnt English, Nga?” said Mrs Hang.

mrs hang asked nga how long she had learnt english.

1.“I’ll pay back the money,” he said.    (promise)

he promised he would pay back the money.
2.I’ll phone the police,” she said to us. (threaten)

she threaten us to phone the police
3.“Hurry up” he said to me.

he told me to hurry up.
4.“Can I do the washing up?” said Lan. (offer)

lan offered she could do the washing up.
5.“You should stop smoking,” the doctor told me. (advise)

the doctor advised me to stop smoking.
6.“Could you change the light bulb for me?” she said.

she said that i could change the light bulb for her.
7.“Don’t be stupid,” said my father.

my father said not to be stupid.
8.“Would you like to come to my party?” Lan said to me. (invite)

lan invited me to come to her party.
9.“Don’t leave the door unlocked,” my mother told me.

my mother asked me not to leave the door unlocked.
10.“Can you speak English?” said the foreigner.

the foreigner said that i could speak english.
11.“Where did you buy this book, Nam?” said his friend.

his friend asked nam where he bought that book.
12.“We are going to visit Lan this afternoon,” said Nga

nga said that they were going to visit lan that afternoon.
13.“I must stay at home to look after my little sister,” Mai told us.

mai told us that she had to stay at home to look after her little sister.
14.“Did you watch the film on TV last night?” my classmate said.

my classmate asked if i watched the film on tv last night.
15.“ How long have you learnt English, Nga?” said Mrs Hang.

mrs hang asked nga how long she had learnt english.

viết lại những câu sau theo từ gợi ý

1. "can you wait for me here, Jerry?"

--> Tom told..... Jerry to wait for him here ..............

2. "you should spend more time on English writing, Tim"

--> the teacher told Tim......to spend more time on English writing.......

3."go out of here, children."

-->The guard ordered......children to go out of here................

Viết lại những câu sau theo từ gợi ý

1. "can you wait for me here, Jerry?"

--> Tom told Jerry to wait for him here.

2. "you should spend more time on English writing, Tim"

--> the teacher told Tim to spend more time on English writing.

3."go out of here, children."

-->The guard ordered the children to go out of here

4. "you shouldn't make noise in here"

--> the teacher said you shouldn't make noise in here.

5. "can you carry these chairs into the house?"

--> Mrs Lan asked me to carry these chairs into the house.

6. "please shut the window"

--> the old man asked me to shut the window.

7. "you should practice playing the guitar everyday."

--> the teacher said you should practice playing the guitar everyday.

8. "please give the manager this document ''

--> the man asked the secretary to give the manager this document .

9. "please post these letters for me," said Mom

--> Mom told me to post these leters for her.

10. '' please stop making noise"

--> Mrs Lan told the children to stop making noise.