Luyện tập tổng hợp

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I. Rewrite the following sentence in reported speech, beginning with words given .

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .. ......

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan. ............___________

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me ________________

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me ____________________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told ____________________

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told _________________

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim_____________________

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper ________________________

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad ________________

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh _____________________

Queen Material
9 tháng 12 2018 lúc 12:11

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.

minh nguyet
9 tháng 12 2018 lúc 14:40

Cấu trúc:

say + (that) + S + V
say + to + O + (that) + S + V
tell + O + (that) + S + V

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Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:

1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech
Present simple Past simple
Present continuous Past continuous
Present perfect Past perfect
Past simple Past perfect
Present perfect continuous Past perfect continuous
Past continuous Past perfect continuous
will would
can could
must/ have to had to
may might

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Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật
- Động từ giới thiệu ở các thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc tương lai đơn

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- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)

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2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech
Subject pronouns I he/ she
You I/ We/ They
We We/ They
Object pronouns me him/ her
you me/ us/ them
us us/ them
Possessive adjectives my his/ her
your my/ our/ their
our our/ their
Possessive pronouns mine his/ hers
yours mine/ ours/ theirs
ours ours/ theirs
Demonstratives this the/ that
these the/ those

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3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech
here there
now then/ at that moment
today/ tonight that day/ that night
tomorrow the next day
next week the following week
yesterday the previous day
the day before
last week the week before
ago before

Answer the question:

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me __posted this letter for her

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad told to me didn't go home late that night

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV


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