\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6}} \right).\frac{4}{5} + \left( {\frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right).\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{6}.\frac{4}{5} + \frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\\ = \frac{8}{{12}} + \frac{3}{{12}}\\ = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{4}{{14}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{7}{4}.\frac{{ - 3}}{{14}}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 110}}{{27}} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 880}}{{216}} + \frac{{ - 81}}{{216}}\\ = \frac{{ - 961}}{{216}}\end{array}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{1\frac{11}{31}\cdot4\frac{3}{7}-\left(15-6\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{2}{19}\right)}{4\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\left(12-5\frac{1}{3}\right)}\cdot\left(-1\frac{14}{93}\right)\right]\cdot\frac{31}{50}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\frac{42}{31}\cdot\frac{31}{7}-\left(15-\frac{19}{3}\cdot\frac{2}{19}\right)}{4\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\left(12-\frac{16}{3}\right)}\cdot\left(-\frac{107}{93}\right)\right]\cdot\frac{31}{50}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{6-\left(15-\frac{2}{3}\right)}{\frac{29}{6}+\frac{10}{9}}\cdot\left(-\frac{107}{93}\right)\right]\cdot\frac{31}{50}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{6-\frac{43}{3}}{\frac{107}{18}}\cdot\left(-\frac{107}{93}\right)\right]\cdot\frac{31}{50}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{-\frac{25}{3}}{\frac{107}{18}}\cdot\left(-\frac{107}{93}\right)\right]\cdot\frac{31}{50}\)

\(A=\frac{50}{31}\cdot\frac{31}{50}=1\)

a)

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( {0,25 - \frac{5}{6}} \right).1,6 + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ =(\frac{25}{100}-\frac{5}{6}).\frac{16}{10}+\frac{-1}{3}\\= \left( {\frac{1}{4} - \frac{5}{6}} \right).\frac{8}{5} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \left( {\frac{6}{{24}} - \frac{{20}}{{24}}} \right).\frac{8}{5} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{24}}.\frac{8}{5} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{15}} + \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 14}}{{15}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 19}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}3 - 2.\left[ {0,5 + \left( {0,25 - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right]\\ = 3 - 2.\left[ {\frac{1}{2} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{6}} \right)} \right]\\ = 3 - 2.\left( {\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{{12}}} \right)\\ =3-2.(\frac{6}{12}+\frac{1}{12})\\= 3 - 2.\frac{7}{{12}}\\ = 3 - \frac{7}{6}\\=\frac{18}{6}-\frac{7}{6}\\ = \frac{{11}}{6}\end{array}\)

a) Cách 1:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{ - 6}}} \right) + \frac{4}{5} = \frac{2}{5} + \frac{5}{6} + \frac{4}{5}\\ = \frac{{12}}{{30}} + \frac{{25}}{{30}} + \frac{{24}}{{30}} = \frac{{61}}{{30}}\end{array}\)

Cách 2:

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{ - 6}}} \right) + \frac{4}{5} = \left( {\frac{2}{5} + \frac{4}{5}} \right) + \frac{5}{6}\\ = \frac{6}{5} + \frac{5}{6} = \frac{{36}}{{30}} + \frac{{25}}{{30}} = \frac{{61}}{{30}}\end{array}\)

b) Cách 1:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 4}} + \left( {\frac{{11}}{{ - 15}} + \frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right) = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{{ - 11}}{{15}} + \frac{{ - 1}}{2}\\ = \frac{{45}}{{60}} + \frac{{ - 44}}{{60}} + \frac{{ - 30}}{{60}}\\ = \frac{{ - 29}}{{60}}\end{array}\).

Cách 2:

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 4}} + \left( {\frac{{11}}{{ - 15}} + \frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right) = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{{ - 11}}{{15}} + \frac{{ - 1}}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4} + \frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right) + \frac{{ - 11}}{{15}}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4} + \frac{{ - 2}}{4}} \right) + \frac{{ - 11}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{{ - 11}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{15}}{{60}} + \frac{{ - 44}}{{60}}\\ = \frac{{ - 29}}{{60}}\end{array}\)

a) \(\left(-5\right)^{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

b) \(2^0\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-5}=1\cdot32=32\)

c) \(6^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{-3}:2^{-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{36}\cdot27:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{27\cdot4}{36}=3\)

a,11/5x3/2-3/1/2x3/5

=11/2x3/5-7/2-3/5

=3/5x(11/2-7/2)

=3/5x2

=6/5

b,(1/2-1/3+1/4-1/5):(1/4-1/6)

=(1/6+1/20):1/12

=13/60:1/2

=13/30