a) \(A\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^4-2x^3+4x^4-5x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)=-4x^4+4x^4+3x^3-2x^3-5x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3\)

\(B\left(x\right)=5x^3-4x^2-5x^3-4x^2-5x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow B\left(x\right)=5x^3-5x^3-4x^2-4x^2-5x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow B\left(x\right)=-8x^2-5x-3\)

b) \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3+\left(-8x^2-5x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3-8x^2-5x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-8x^2-5x-5x+3-3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-8x^2-10x\)

\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3-\left(-8x^2-5x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3+8x^2+5x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=x^3+8x^2-5x+5x+3+3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=x^3+8x^2+6\)

\(A\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+\dfrac{11}{3}x^2-6x-\dfrac{2}{3}x^2+\dfrac{7}{4}x^3+2x+3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+\dfrac{7}{4}x^3\right)+\left(\dfrac{11}{3}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^2\right)-\left(6x-2x\right)+3\)
\(=2x^3+3x^2-4x+3\)

a) A(x) = 5x⁵ + 3x - 4x⁴ - 2x³ + 6 + 4x²

= 5x⁵ - 4x⁴ - 2x³ + 4x² + 3x + 6

Q(x) = 2x⁴ - x + 3x² - 2x³ + 7 - x⁵

= -x⁵ + 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 3x² - x + 7

b) A(x) + Q(x) ; A(x) - Q(x) chứ nhỉ!?

A(x) + Q(x) = (5x⁵ - 4x⁴ - 2x³ + 4x² + 3x + 6) + (-x⁵ + 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 3x² - x + 7)

= 4x⁵ - 2x⁴ - 4x³ + 7x² + 2x + 13

A(x) - Q(x) = (5x⁵ - 4x⁴ - 2x³ + 4x² + 3x + 6) - (-x⁵ + 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 3x² - x + 7)

= 6x⁵ - 6x⁴ + x² + 4x - 1

\(a,Q\left(x\right)=-3x^4+4x^3+2x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}-3x-2x^4-4x^3+8x^4+1+3x\\ =\left(-3x^4-2x^4+8x^4\right)+\left(4x^3-4x^3\right)+2x^2+\left(3x-3x\right)+1\\ =3x^4+2x^2+1\\ b,Q\left(x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^4+2x^2+1=0\\ \Delta=b^2-4ac=2^2-4.3.1=-8< 0\)

Vậy Q(x) không có nghiệm

a: \(P\left(x\right)=-5x^4+2x^2-8x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=4x^4+2x^3-5x^2-6x+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: \(A\left(x\right)=-5x^4+2x^2-8x+\dfrac{1}{2}+4x^4+2x^3-5x^2-6x+\dfrac{3}{2}=-x^4+2x^3-3x^2-14x+2\)

\(B\left(x\right)=-5x^4+2x^2-8x+\dfrac{1}{2}-4x^4-2x^3+5x^2+6x-\dfrac{3}{2}=-9x^4-2x^3+7x^2-2x-1\)

a)\(Q\left(x\right)=2x^3+4x^4-6x-5x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(P\left(x\right)=2x^2-5x^4-8x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(A\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^4-3x^2+2-14x\)

\(B\left(x\right)=-2x^3-9x^4-2x+7x^2-1\)

A(x) = 3x^3 - 4x^4 - 2x^3 + 4x^4 - 5x + 3

= (4x^4 - 4x^4) + (3x^3 - 2x^3) - 5x + 3

= x^3 - 5x + 3

B(x) = 5x^3 - 4x^2 - 5x^3 - 4x^2 - 5x - 3

= (5x^3 - 5x^3) - (4x^2 + 4x^2) - 5x - 3

= -8x^2 - 5x - 3

b.

\(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3-8x^2-5x-3\) 

\(=x^3-8x^2+\left(-5x-5x\right)+\left(3-3\right)\) 

\(=x^3-8x^2-10x\)

\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=\left(x^3-5x+3\right)-\left(-8x^2-5x-3\right)\) 

\(=x^3-5x+3+8x^2+5x+3\) 

\(=x^3-8x^2+\left(-5x+5x\right)+\left(3+3\right)\)

\(=x^3-8x^2+6\) 

Vậy \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=x^3-8x^2-10x\) 

      \(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=x^3-8x^2+6\)

\(A\left(x\right)=x^3-5x+3\)

Vừa thu gọn vừa sắp xếp nhé

Hok tốt

a: \(A\left(x\right)=2x^4-x^3+3x^2+9x-2\)

\(B\left(x\right)=2x^4-5x^3-x+9\)

\(C\left(x\right)=x^4+4x^2+5\)

A(x): bậc 4; hệ số cao nhất là 2; hệ số tự do là -2

B(x): bậc 4; hệ số cao nhất là 4; hệ số tự do là 9

b: M(x)=A(x)+B(x)=4x^4-6x^3+3x^2+8x+7

N(x)=B(x)-A(x)=-4x^3-3x^2-10x+11

c: Q(x)=-N(x)=4x^3+3x^2+10x-11

a, \(A\left(x\right)+4x^3-x=-5x^2-2x^3+5+3x^2+2x\\ \Leftrightarrow A\left(x\right)=-5x^2-2x^3+5+3x^2+2x-4x^3+x=\left(-2x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(-5x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(2x+x\right)+5\\ =-6x^3-2x^2+3x+5\)

b,  \(B\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right):\left(x-1\right)=\left(-6x^3-2x^2+3x+5\right):\left(x-1\right)=-6x^2-8x-5\)

Thay \(x=-1\) vào \(B\left(x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-6.\left(-1\right)^2-8\left(-1\right)-5=-3\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\) không là nghiệm của B(x) 

`7,`

`a,`

\(M(x) = - 5x ^ 4 + 3x ^ 5 + x(x ^ 2 + 5) + 14x ^ 4 - 6x ^ 5 - x ^ 3 + x - 1 \)

\(M(x)=-5x^4+3x^5+x^3+5x+14x^4-6x^5-x^3+x-1\)

`M(x)=(3x^5-6x^5)+(-5x^4+14x^4)+(x^3-x^3)+(5x+x)-1`

`M(x)=-3x^5+9x^4+6x-1`

\(N(x)=x ^ 4 (x - 5) - 3x ^ 3 + 3x + 2x ^ 5 - 4x ^ 4 + 3x ^ 3 - 5 \)

\(N(x)=x^5-5x^4-3x^3+3x+2x^5-4x^4+3x^3-5\)

`N(x)=(x^5+2x^5)+(-5x^4-4x^4)+(-3x^3+3x^3)+3x-5`

`N(x)=3x^5-9x^4+3x-5`

`b,`

`H(x)=M(x)+N(x)`

\(H(x)=(-3x^5+9x^4+6x-1)+(3x^5-9x^4+3x-5) \)

`H(x)=-3x^5+9x^4+6x-1+3x^5-9x^4+3x-5`

`H(x)=(-3x^5+3x^5)+(9x^4-9x^4)+(6x+3x)+(-1-5)`

`H(x)=9x-6`

`G(x)=M(x)-N(x)`

\(G(x)=(-3x^5+9x^4+6x-1)-(3x^5-9x^4+3x-5)\)

`G(x)=-3x^5+9x^4+6x-1-3x^5+9x^4-3x+5`

`G(x)=(-3x^5-3x^5)+(9x^4+9x^4)+(6x-3x)+(-1+5)`

`G(x)=-6x^5+18x^4+3x+4`

`c,`

`H(x)=9x-6`

Hệ số cao nhất của đa thức: `9`

Hệ số tự do: `-6`

`G(x)=-6x^5+18x^4+3x+4`

Hệ số cao nhất của đa thức: `-6`

Hệ số tự do: `4`

`d,`

`H(-1)=9*(-1)-6=-9-6=-15`

`H(1)=9*1-6=9-6=3`

`G(1)=-6*1^5+18*1^4+3*1+4`

`G(1)=-6+18+3+4=12+3+4=15+4=19`

`G(0)=-6*0^5+18*0^4+3*0+4=4`

`H(-3/2)=9*(-3/2)-6=-27/2-6=-39/2`

`e,`

Đặt `H(x)=9x-6=0`

`-> 9x=0+6`

`-> 9x=6`

`-> x=6 \div 9`

`-> x=2/3`

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `x=2/3.`