ấn vào ô báo cáo

Tối quá, ko thấy bài đâu 

HT

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)^2-4a\ge0\)

hay \(\left(a-1\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)

b: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)=VP\)

Câu 9:

\(a,\left(a+1\right)^2\ge4a\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2+2a+1\ge4a\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2-2a+1\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\left(luôn.đúng\right)\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=1\)

\(b,\) Áp dụng BĐT cosi: \(\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge2\sqrt{a}\cdot2\sqrt{b}\cdot2\sqrt{c}=8\sqrt{abc}=8\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

Câu 10:

\(a,\left(a+b\right)^2\le2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2\le2a^2+2b^2\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\left(luôn.đúng\right)\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\le3a^2+3b^2+3c^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\left(luôn.đúng\right)\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Câu 13:

\(M=\left(a^2+ab+\dfrac{1}{4}b^2\right)-3\left(a+\dfrac{1}{2}b\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}b^2-\dfrac{3}{2}b+2021\\ M=\left[\left(a+\dfrac{1}{2}b\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a+\dfrac{1}{2}b\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}\right]+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+2018\\ M=\left(a+\dfrac{1}{2}b-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(b-1\right)^2+2018\ge2018\\ M_{min}=2018\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+\dfrac{1}{2}b=\dfrac{3}{2}\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)

Câu 6:

$2=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)>0$

$\Rightarrow a+b>0$

$4(a^3+b^3)-N^3=4(a^3+b^3)-(a+b)^3$

$=3(a^3+b^3)-3ab(a+b)=(a+b)(a-b)^2\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow N^3\leq 4(a^3+b^3)=8$

$\Rightarrow N\leq 2$

Vậy $N_{\max}=2$

Câu 7:

BĐT $\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3\geq ab(a+b)$

$\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3-ab(a+b)\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a-b)^2(a+b)\geq 0$ (luôn đúng với mọi $a,b,c>0$)

Vậy ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b>0$, $c$ dương bất kỳ. 

Biến đổi VP

=> VT = VP

=> Đpcm

Biến đổi vế trái:

a + b + c 3 = a + + c 3  = a + b 3 +3 a + b 2  c+3(a+b) c 2 + c 3

      =  a 3  + 3 a 2 b + 3a b 2  +  b 3  + 3( a 2 + 2ab +  b 2 )c + 3a c 2  + 3b c 2  +  c 3

      =  a 3  + 3 a 2 b + 3a b 2  +  b 3  + 3 a 2 c + 6abc + 3 b 2 c + 3a c 2  + 3b c 2 + c3

      =  a 3 +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3 a 2 b + 3a b 2 + 3 a 2 c + 6abc + 3 b 2 c + 3a c 2  + 3b c 2

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + (3 a 2 b + 3a b 2 ) +( 3 a 2 c + 3abc)+ (3abc + 3 b 2 c)+(3a c 2  + 3b c 2 )

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3ab(a + b) + 3ac(a + b) + 3bc(a + b) + 3 c 2 (a + b)

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3 + 3(a + b)(ab + ac + bc +  c 2 )

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3(a + b)[a(b + c) + c(b + c)]

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3(a + b)(b + c)(a + c) (đpcm)

\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3\)

Lời giải:

$(a+b)^3-3ab(a+b)$

$=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-(3a^2b+3ab^2)$

$=a^3+b^3$
Ta có đpcm.

\(VP=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3a^2b-3ab^2=a^3+b^3=VT\)

\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2-3a^2b-3ab^2=a^3+b^3\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-3ba\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3\)