Lời giải:

BĐT cần cm tương đương với:
$2(a^4+b^4+c^4)\geq ab^3+bc^3+ca^3+a^3b+b^3c+c^3a$

$\Leftrightarrow (a^4+b^4-a^3b-ab^3)+(b^4+c^4-b^3c-bc^3)+(c^4+a^4-ca^3-c^3a)\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a-b)^2(a^2+ab+b^2)+(b-c)^2(b^2+bc+c^2)+(c-a)^2(c^2+ca+a^2)\geq 0$

Điều này luôn đúng do:

$(a-b)^2\geq 0; a^2+ab+b^2=(a+\frac{b}{2})^2+\frac{3b^2}{4}\geq 0$ với mọi $a,b\in\mathbb{R}$ và tương tự với 2 đa thức còn lại)

Ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$ 

Do bđt đối xứng nên ta giả sử: \(a\ge b\ge c\)

Áp dụng Chebyshev cho hai dãy đơn điệu tăng (a;b;c) và(a^3;b^3;c^3):

\(a^4+b^4+c^4=a.a^3+b.b^3+c.^3\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Holder:
$(a^4+b^4+c^4)^3.(1+1+1)\geq (a^3+b^3+c^3)^4 \geq (a^3+b^3+c^3)^3.\dfrac{(a+b+c)^3}{9}$
$=3(a^3+b^3+c^3)^3$
$\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\geq a^3+b^3+c^3$

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}\ge\dfrac{12}{a+b}\) (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3a\left(a+b\right)+3b\left(a+b\right)-12ab}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3a^2+3ab+3ab+3b^2-12ab}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3a^2+3b^2-6ab}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\) ( luôn đúng)

Tương tự ta có:

\(\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\ge\dfrac{8}{b+c}\) (2)

\(\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\ge\dfrac{4}{c+a}\) (3)

Cộng vế (1) (2)(3) ta được:

\(\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}+\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\ge\dfrac{12}{a+b}+\dfrac{8}{b+c}+\dfrac{4}{c+a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{a}+\dfrac{5}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}\ge4\left(\dfrac{3}{a+b}+\dfrac{2}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+b^2\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{a^{20}b^2}{b^{12}}}=5.\dfrac{a^4}{b^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4.\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+b^2\ge5.\dfrac{a^4}{b^2}\)

Tương tự: \(4.\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+c^2\ge5\dfrac{b^4}{c^2};4\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}+a^2\ge5.\dfrac{c^4}{a^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2\ge5\left(\dfrac{c^4}{a^2}+\dfrac{a^4}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^4}{c^2}\right)\)

Lại có: \(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+b^2+b^2+b^2\ge5a^2\)

\(\Rightarrow2.\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+3b^2\ge5a^2\), tương tự: \(2.\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+3c^2\ge5b^2;2\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}+3a^2\ge5c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}+4.\left(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}\right)\ge4.\left(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^5}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2\ge5.\left(\dfrac{c^4}{a^2}+\dfrac{a^4}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^4}{c^2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

giả sử \(a>b>c>0\) thì ta có :

\(\dfrac{a^4}{b^2}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}-1\right)+\dfrac{b^4}{c^2}\left(\dfrac{b}{c}-1\right)+\dfrac{c^4}{a^2}\left(\dfrac{c}{a}-1\right)\ge\dfrac{2a^2b}{c}+\dfrac{c^5}{a^3}-\dfrac{c^4}{a^2}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{2c^4b}{a}-\dfrac{c^4}{a^2}=\dfrac{c^4}{a}\left(2b-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)>0\)

làm tương tự cho trường hợp \(c>b>a>0\) ; \(b>a>c\) và \(b>c>a\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)

mấy câu cậu câu đăng khác bn làm tương tự nha . nếu bn lm không được thì có j mk lm luôn cho còn h mk bạn rồi :(

c) Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-schwars ta có:

\(\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+b\right)^2}{a+b+c}=a+b+c\)

                                                               đpcm

a) \(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

<=> \(a^4+b^4\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

Ta có: \(a^4+b^4\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}.\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\) với mọi a, b 

Vậy \(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b 

b) \(3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)(1)

<=> \(2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge ab^3+ac^3+ba^3+bc^3+ca^3+cb^3\)

<=> \(\left(a^4+b^4\right)+\left(b^4+c^4\right)+\left(c^4+a^4\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)+ac\left(a^2+c^2\right)\) đúng áp dụng câu a

Vậy (1) đúng 

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c.

Hoac cau c lam nhu the nay:

\(\frac{a^2}{b}+b\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b}\cdot b}=2a\)

\(\frac{b^2}{c}+c\ge2\sqrt{\frac{b^2}{c}\cdot c}=2b\)

\(\frac{c^2}{a}+a\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c^2}{a}\cdot a}=2c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}+a+b+c\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\ge a+b+c\)