a, 4x² - 49 = 0

⇔⇔ (2x)² - 7² = 0

⇔⇔ (2x - 7)(2x + 7) = 0

⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=72x=−72⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔{x=72x=−72

b, x² + 36 = 12x

⇔⇔ x² + 36 - 12x = 0

⇔⇔ x² - 2.x.6 + 6² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)² = 0

⇔⇔ x = 6

e, (x - 2)² - 16 = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2)² - 4² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2 - 4)(x - 2 + 4) = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)(x + 2) = 0

⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2

f, x² - 5x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x² + 2x - 7x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2) = 0

⇔⇔ (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0

⇔{x+2=0x−7=0⇔{x=−2x=7

a,\(4x^2-49=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-7^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\2x+7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\2x=-7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

b.\(x^2+36=12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

c.\(\frac{1}{16x^2}-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4x}\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{4x}.2+2^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4x}-2\right)^2=0\)

........

a) \(5x\left(x-4\right)-x^2+16=0\)

\(4x^2-20x+16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x+6x^2+9x^2=0\)

\(x\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a). 3. |9 - 2x| - 17 = 16

3. |9 - 2x| = 16 + 17

3. |9 - 2x| = 33

|9 - 2x| = 33 : 3

|9 - 2x| = 11

=> 9 - 2x = 11

2x = 9 - 11

2x = -2

x = - 2 : 2

x = - 1

hay 9 - 2x = - 11

2x = 9 - (- 11)

2x = 9 + 11

2x = 20

x = 20 : 2

x = 10

Vậy x = -1; x = 10

a) 3.| 9 - 2x | -17 = 16

    3. | 9 - 2x |      = 16 + 17 = 33

        | 9 - 2x |      = 33 : 3 = 11

  \(\Rightarrow\)9 - 2x = 11                hoặc                9 - 2x = -11

               2x  = 9 - 11                                       2x = 9 - ( - 11 )

               2x  = -2                                            2x  = 20

                  x = -2 : 2                                           x = 20 : 2

                   x = -1                                               x  = 10

b). 3 - 4 |5 - 6x| = 7

4 |5 - 6x| = 3 - 7

4 |5 - 6x| = - 4

|5 - 6x| = - 4 : 4

|5 - 6x| = -1

Mà |5 - 6x| luôn lớn hơn 0 với mọi x

Do đó, x không tìm được giá trị

a)5x(x-4)-x²+16 =0

5x(x-4)-(x²-4²) =0

5x(x-4)-(x+4)(x-4)=0

(x-4)(5x-x-4) =0

(x-4)(4x-4) =0

=> x-4=0 hoặc 4x+4=0

x-4=0 hoặc 4x =4

x-4 =0 hoặc x =4:4

Vậy x=4 và x=1

c)x²-4x+3=0

x²-x-3x+3=0

(x²-x)-(3x-3)=0

x(x-1)-3(x-1)=0

(x-1)(x-3) =0

=> x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0

=> x =0+1 hoặc x=0+3

vậy x=1 và x=3

a. 5x(x-4) - x2 + 16 = 0

5x(x-4) - ( x2 - 16 ) = 0

5x(x-4) - ( ( x- 4) (x+4)) = 0

(x-4) ( 5x- x+ 4) = 0

(x-4) x(5-4) =0

(x-4) x1=0

x-4=0 hoặc x1=0

x=4 hoặc x=0

c. x2-4x+3=0

x2-x-3x+3=0

(x2-x) - (3x-3)=0

x(x-1) - 3(x-1) =0

(x-1) (x-3) =0

x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0

x=1 hoặc x=3

\(a,x+5x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow a,x\left(1+5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(4+x\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+6x+9+16-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow6x+25=0\\ \Rightarrow6x=-25\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Rightarrow c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

bài 11

a) \(x^2-xy+x\\ =x\left(x-y+1\right)\)

b)

\(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2-4\\ =\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

c)

\(x^3-x^2-16x+16\\ =x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

bài 12

\(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)

\(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(-13x=26\\ x=-2\)

b)

\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\\ 2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, x.( x - 2 ) + 2x - 4 = 0

<=> (x-2)(x+2)=0

<=> x=2 V x=-2

b, 5x.(x - 3 ) - x + 3 = 0

<=> (x-3)(5x-1)=0

<=> x=3 V x=1/5

a ) \(x.\left(x-2\right)+2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)

b ) \(5x.\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x.\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-3=0\\5x+1=0\end{array}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy ............

a, x.( x - 2 ) + 2x - 4 = 0

=>x²+2x+2x-4=0

=>x²+4x-4=0

=>(x-2)²=0

=>x=2

b, 5x.(x - 3 ) - x + 3 = 0

=>5x²-15x-x+3=0

=>x(5x-1)-3(5x-1)=0

=>(x-3)(5x-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{array}\right.\)

2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: 4x(x-3)+x²-9=0

=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)

=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)

=>2x=0

=>x=0

5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)

=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)

=>4x=16

=>x=4