Đề bài yêu cầu gì vậy em.

Vì bài dài nên mình sẽ tách ra nhé.

1a. Ta có:

$x^2+y^2+z^2=(x+y+z)^2-2(xy+yz+xz)=-2(xy+yz+xz)$

$x^3+y^3+z^3=(x+y+z)^3-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)$

$=-3(-z)(-x)(-y)=3xyz$

$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(1)$

------------------------

$x^5+y^5=(x^2+y^2)(x^3+y^3)-x^2y^2(x+y)$

$=[(x+y)^2-2xy][(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)]-x^2y^2(x+y)$

$=(z^2-2xy)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^2y^2z$

$=-z^5+3xyz^3+2xyz^3-6x^2y^2z+x^2y^2z$

$=-z^5+5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z$

$\Rightarrow 6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=6(5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z)$

$=30xyz(z^2-xy)=30xyz[z(-x-y)-xy]=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(2)$

Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.

1b.

$x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2=[(x+y)^2-2xy]^2-2x^2y^2$

$=(z^2-2xy)^2-2x^2y^2=z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2$

$x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)=-z^3+3xyz$

Do đó:

$x^7+y^7=(x^4+y^4)(x^3+y^3)-x^3y^3(x+y)$

$=(z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^3y^3z$

$=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5-z^7$

$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5$

$=7xyz(x^2y^2-2xyz^2+z^4)$

$=7xyz(xy-z^2)$

$=7xyz[xy+z(x+y)]^2=7xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2$

$=7xyz[x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2xyz(x+y+z)]$

$=7xyz(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2)$ (đpcm)

1c. Sử dụng kq phần a,b:

\(10(x^7+y^7+z^7)=70xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2\)

\(=-35xyz(xy+yz+xz).-2(xy+yz+xz)=-35xyz(x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)

\(=\frac{7}{6}.-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(x^2+y^2+z^2)=\frac{7}{6}.6(x^5+y^5+z^5).(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)

\(=7(x^5+y^5+z^5)(x^2+y^2+z^5)\)

(đpcm)

1d. Áp dụng kq phần a
$6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=-30xyz(xy+y+xz)=15xyz.-2(xy+yz+xz)=15xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)$

$\Rightarrow 2(x^5+y^5+z^5)=5xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)$ (đpcm)

Bài 1 : 

Ta có : 

\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)

\(A=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)

\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\)

\(A=1\)

\(b)\) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)

Đo đó : 

\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y+z=3x\)\(\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{z+x-y}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+z=3y\)\(\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{x+y-z}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+y=3z\)\(\left(3\right)\)

Lại có : \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{x+z}{x}\)

Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào \(B=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{x+z}{x}\) ta được : 

\(B=\frac{2z}{y}.\frac{2x}{z}.\frac{2y}{x}=\frac{8xyz}{xyz}=8\)

Vậy \(B=8\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

bạn phùng minh quân câu 1 a tại sao lại rút gọn được \(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\) vậy nó không cùng nhân tử mà 

câu b \(\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{\left(y-y+y\right)+\left(-x+x+x\right)+\left(z+z-z\right)}{x+y+z}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)sao lại ra bằng 2

(mình chỉ góp ý thôi nha tại mình làm thấy nó sai sai) 

A=1

B=8

ĐÚNG K Z 

=)))))

Ta có: \(\frac{-2\left(x-3\right)}{5}=\frac{y+4}{-4}=\frac{3\left(z-5\right)}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{\frac{5}{-2}}=\frac{y+4}{-4}=\frac{z-5}{\frac{2}{3}}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\frac{x-3}{\frac{5}{-2}}=\frac{y+4}{-4}=\frac{z-5}{\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{x-3-y-4+z-5}{\frac{5}{-2}-\left(-4\right)+\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{-1-3-4-5}{\frac{13}{6}}=\frac{-13}{\frac{13}{6}}=-1.6=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{-2\left(x-3\right)}{5}=-6\\\frac{y+4}{-4}=-6\\\frac{3\left(z-5\right)}{2}=-6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-2\left(x-3\right)=-30\\y+4=24\\3\left(z-5\right)=-12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=15\\y=20\\z-5=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=18\\y=20\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

a/ \(\frac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+2}}+\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}}-1\right)+2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+2}}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}}+1}+2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+2}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}}+1}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b/ \(Q\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)^2}{xy+yz+zx}\ge\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}+\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^3}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\)

\(Q\ge\frac{27\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)^3}+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^6}{27\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{27}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^4}{27}\)

\(Q\ge\frac{27}{64\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{27}{64\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^4}{27}+\frac{837}{32\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\)

\(Q\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{27^2\left(x+y+z\right)^4}{64^2.27\left(x+y+z\right)^4}}+\frac{837}{32.\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2}=\frac{195}{16}\)

"=" \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\)

Nguyễn Trúc Giang, Duy Khang, Vũ Minh Tuấn, Võ Hồng Phúc, tth, No choice teen, Phạm Lan Hương,

Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma

giúp em vs ạ! Cần trước 5h chiều nay ạ

Thanks nhiều

+\(x+y+z\le\sqrt{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}=3\)

+\(3+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\le9\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{3+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}}\ge\frac{1}{1+3}=\frac{1}{4}\)

+\(A=\frac{x^2}{y+2z}+\frac{y^2}{z+2x}+\frac{z^2}{x+2y}=\frac{x^4}{x^2y+2zx^2}+\frac{y^4}{y^2z+2xy^2}+\frac{z^4}{z^2x+2yz^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x^2y+y^2z+z^2x+2\left(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2\right)}\)

Áp dụng bđt Bunhiacopxki

\(x^2y+y^2z+z^2x=x.xy+y.yz+z.zx\le\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}.\sqrt{x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2}\)

\(\le\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{3}}=3\)

(áp dụng \(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}\))

Tương tự: \(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge\frac{3^2}{3+2.3}=1\)

\(VT=A+B\ge1+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{4}=VP\)

dvdfhfeye5