\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{0,2x+0,3y}{0,2.2+0,3.5}=\dfrac{3,8}{1,9}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: 

\(x^4=y^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^4-y^4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-y^2=0\\x^2+y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)

_______________

Ta có: 

\(x^5=y^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5-y^5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-y=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y\)

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=x+y=20\Rightarrow x=60\Rightarrow60+y=20\Rightarrow y=-40\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=20\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=60\)

Lại có:

\(x+y=20\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=20-60\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=-40\)

Vây x = 60 và y = - 40

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=x+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=-\dfrac{2}{3}x\)

Ta có: x+y=20

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=20\)

hay x=60

=> y=40

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{4-9}=-\dfrac{54}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=-\dfrac{54}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{54}{5}.2=-\dfrac{108}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{3}=-\dfrac{54}{5}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{54}{5}.3=-\dfrac{162}{5}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{108}{5};y=-\dfrac{162}{5}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)

nên \(\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}\)

mà 2x-3y=54

nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{4-9}=\dfrac{-54}{5}\)

Do đó: \(x=-\dfrac{108}{5};y=-\dfrac{162}{5}\)

a: \(M=x^2y+\dfrac{1}{2}xy^3-\dfrac{15}{2}x^3y^2+x^3\)

\(N=3xy^3-x^2y+\dfrac{11}{2}x^3y^2\)

Do đó: \(M+N=\dfrac{7}{2}xy^3-2x^2y^2+x^3\)

b: \(P=x^3+xy^2+y^2-x^2y^2-2\)

\(N=x^2y^2+5-y^2\)

Do đó: \(P+N=x^3+xy^2+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;63\right);\left(3;21\right);\left(7;9\right);\left(-63;-1\right);\left(-21;-3\right);\left(-9;-7\right)\right\}\)

ta có : `x/2 = y/3 = z/4=> (2x)/4 =(3y)/9 = z/4`

`=> (2x)/4 =(3y)/9 = z/4` và `2x + 3y - z = 27`

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

`(2x)/4 =(3y)/9 = z/4 =(2x + 3y - z)/(4+9-4)=27/9=3`

`=>x/2=3=>x=3.2=6`

`=>y/3=3=>x=3.3=9`

`=>z/4=3=>z=3.4=12`