Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0,2mol\)

PTHH: \(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{H2}so_4=^nCuO=0,2mol\)

\(\rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,2.98=19,6g\)

\(+)^mddH_2SO_4=\dfrac{^mH_2SO_4}{C\%}.100=196g\)

Đến đây thì bn bt lm chx ạ?

a,\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2Al + 3H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

Mol:     0,1        0,15           0,05           0,15

\(m_{H_2}=0,15.2=0,3\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0,15.24,79=3,7185\left(l\right)\)

b, \(m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,15.98.100\%}{200}=7,35\%\)

c, m_{dd sau pứ} = 2,7 + 200 - 0,3 = 202,4 (g)

\(C\%_{ddAl_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{0,05.342.100\%}{202,4}=8,45\%\)

ai đi ngang giúp mk vs :((

ai đi ngang giúp a

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\uparrow\)

0,3     0,3             0,3           0,3 

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{Fe}=0,3.56=16,8\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5M\)

\(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5M\)

PTHH: Fe + H₂SO₄ --> FeSO₄ + H₂

200ml = 0,2 lít.

a) Số mol H₂: n_H₂ = 6,72 ÷ 22,4 = 0,3 mol

Theo PTHH => Số mol Fe: n_Fe = 0,3 mol

     => Khối lượng Fe: m_Fe = 16,8g

b) Số mol H₂SO₄: n_H₂SO₄ = 0,3 mol

Nồng độ mol dd: C_M = 0,3 ÷ 0,2 = 1,5M

Sửa đề : 11.2 g sắt

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11.2}{56}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(0.2....0.2.................0.2\)

\(m_{FeSO_4}=0.2\cdot152=30.4\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.05}=4\left(M\right)\)

\(m_{Fe}=\dfrac{11}{56}=0.19\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4->FeSO_4+H_2\)

0.19   0.19            0.19              (mol)

\(m_{FeSO_4}=0.19\cdot152=28.28\left(g\right)\)

\(Cm=\dfrac{0.19}{0.05}=3.8M\)

nFe=11.256=0.2(mol)

mFeSO4=0,2⋅152=30,4(g)

PTHH: \(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{Na_2SO_4}=n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{10}{40}=0,125\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,125\cdot98}{10\%}=122,5\left(g\right)\\m_{Na_2SO_4}=0,125\cdot142=17,75\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{Na_2SO_4}=\dfrac{17,75}{10+122,5}\cdot100\%\approx13,4\%\)

Bài 1.

\(n_{Ba}=\dfrac{13,7}{137}=0,1mol\)

\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{90}{18}=5mol\)

\(Ba+2H_2O\rightarrow Ba\left(OH\right)_2+H_2\)

0,1        5           0,1

\(m_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,1\cdot171=17,1g\)

\(m_{ddBa\left(OH\right)_2}=13,7+90-0,1\cdot18=101,9g\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{17,1}{101,9}\cdot100\%=16,78\%\)

Bài 2.

\(m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{200\cdot9,8\%}{100\%}=19,6g\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=0,2mol\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\uparrow\)

0,2                      0,2           0,2

\(m_{FeSO_4}=0,2\cdot152=30,4g\)

\(V_{H_2}=0,2\cdot22,4=4,48l\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.3\cdot1=0.3\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(0.3.....0.3..............0.3...........0.3\)

\(m_{Fe}=0.3\cdot56=16.8\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0.3\cdot22.4=6.72\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0.3}{0.3}=1\left(M\right)\)

a) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl₂ + H₂

          0,1-->0,2------>0,1--->0,1

=> \(m_{FeCl_2}=0,1.127=12,7\left(g\right)\)

b) m_{dd sau pư} = 5,6 + 200 - 0,1.2 = 205,4 (g)

=> \(C\%=\dfrac{12,7}{205,4}.100\%=6,18\%\)

a) \(n_{NaOH}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15.2=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:         0,2                            0,1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}< \dfrac{0,3}{1}\) ⇒ NaOH hết, H₂SO₄ dư

\(m_{Na_2SO_4}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)

b) V_{dd sau pứ} = 0,2 + 0,15 = 0,35 (l)

\(C_{M_{ddNa_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{2}{7}\approx0,2857M\)

\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4dư}}=\dfrac{0,3-0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{4}{7}\approx0,57M\)