Bạn tự xét ĐKXĐ nhé ^^

Ta có : \(\sqrt{3x^2-5x+1}-\sqrt{x^2-2}=\sqrt{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x^2-5x+1}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2-2}-\sqrt{2}\right)-\left[\sqrt{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)}-\sqrt{3}\right]+\left(\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-5x+1-3}{\sqrt{3x^2-5x+1}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{x^2-2-2}{\sqrt{x^2-2}+\sqrt{2}}-\frac{3x^2-3x-3-3}{\sqrt{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{x^2-3x+4-2}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}+\sqrt{2}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{\sqrt{3x^2-5x+1}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-2}+\sqrt{2}}-\frac{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}+\sqrt{2}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{3x+1}{\sqrt{3x^2-5x+1}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2-2}+\sqrt{2}}-\frac{3x+3}{\sqrt{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}+\sqrt{2}}\right)=0\)Tới đây bạn tự làm tiếp ^^

Dài quá ^^

a. ta có

\(x^2+2x-1+4x+2=\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-1=\left(2x+1\right)\left[\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}-2\right]\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-1=\left(2x+1\right).\frac{x^2+2x-1}{\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+2=2x+1\\x^2+2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=2x-1\\x=-1\pm\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)

với \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=2x-1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x^2+2x+3=4x^2-4x+1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3+\sqrt{15}}{3}}\)

b.\(3\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+6}=2x-6\Leftrightarrow\frac{8\left(x-3\right)}{3\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+6}}=2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\3\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+6}=4\end{cases}}\)

với \(3\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+6}=4\Leftrightarrow10x-12+6\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x^2+4x-12}=14-5x\) xét điều kiện rồi bình phương thôi bạn nhé

Em thử nha,sai thì thôi ạ.

2/ ĐK: \(-2\le x\le2\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+4}-\sqrt{8-4x}=\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\)

Nhân liên hợp zô: với chú ý rằng \(\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}>0\) với mọi x thỏa mãn đk

PT \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}}-\frac{6x-4}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-4\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}\right)=0\)

Tới đây thì em chịu chỗ xử lí cái ngoặc to rồi..

1.\(\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+1}\right)\left(x^2+\sqrt{x^2+4x+3}\right)=2x\)

ĐK \(x\ge-1\)

Nhân liên hợp ta có

\(\left(x+3-x-1\right)\left(x^2+\sqrt{x^2+4x+3}\right)=2x\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)\)

<=>\(x^2+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=x\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)\)

<=> \(\left(x^2-x\sqrt{x+3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-x\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{x+3}\\x=\sqrt{x+1}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(x\in\left\{\frac{1+\sqrt{13}}{2};\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1+\sqrt{13}}{2};\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right\}\)

2. Tiếp đoạn của tth

\(\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{2x+4}+\sqrt{8-4x}\)

<=> \(x^2+4=2x+4+8-4x+2\sqrt{8\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

<=> \(x^2+2x-8=4\sqrt{2\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

<=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=4\sqrt{2\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\\left(x+4\right)\sqrt{2-x}=-4\sqrt{2\left(x+2\right)}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Pt (2) vô nghiệm do \(x+4>0\)với \(x\ge-2\)

=> \(x=2\)

Vậy x=2

\(4\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{22-3x}=x^2+8\)

ĐK:\(x\in\left[-2;\frac{22}{3}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+2}-\left(\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{16}{3}\right)+\sqrt{22-3x}-\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{14}{3}\right)=x^2-x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\frac{x+2-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2}{4\sqrt{x+2}+\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{16}{3}}+\frac{22-3x-\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{14}{3}\right)^2}{\sqrt{22-3x}+\frac{3}{3}x+\frac{14}{3}}=x^2-x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\frac{\frac{-x^2-x-2}{9}}{4\sqrt{x+2}+\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{16}{3}}+\frac{\frac{-x^2-x-2}{9}}{\sqrt{22-3x}+\frac{3}{3}x+\frac{14}{3}}-\left(x^2-x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(\frac{4\cdot\frac{1}{9}}{4\sqrt{x+2}+\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{16}{3}}+\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{\sqrt{22-3x}+\frac{3}{3}x+\frac{14}{3}}+1\right)=0\)

Pt trong ngoặc to >0

\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

ai mà biết

khổ qua

chịu

hiiiiiiiiiiiii

Hummmm

Dạ em không biết ạ,tại vì em mới học lớp 4 ạ,em xin lỗi ạ

a)\(\sqrt{3x+1}+2x=\sqrt{x-4}-5\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{x-4}\right)+\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+1-x+4}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+5}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+1\right)=0\)

a') (tiếp)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=0\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2,5\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+1=0\end{cases}}\)

Xét phương trình \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+1=0\)(1)

Với mọi \(x\ge4\), ta có:

\(\sqrt{3x+1}>0\); \(\sqrt{x-4}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}>0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{x-4}}+1>0\)

Do đó phương trình (1) vô nghiệm.

Vậy phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm.

b) \(\sqrt{3x+5}+x=6+\sqrt{2x+11}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+5}-\sqrt{2x+11}\right)+\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+5-2x-11}{\sqrt{3x+5}+\sqrt{2x+11}}+\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-6}{\sqrt{3x+5}+\sqrt{2x+11}}+\left(x-6\right)=0\).

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x+5}+\sqrt{2x+11}}+1\right)=0\)

Giải bằng liên hợp đúng sở trường của mình rồi ^^

Ta có : \(2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}=x+\sqrt{x^2-12x+20}\) (ĐKXĐ : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le x\le2\\x\ge10\end{cases}}\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2-12x+20}-3\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{x^2-7x+10-4}{\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}+2}\right)-\left(\frac{x^2-12x+20-9}{\sqrt{x^2-12x+20}+3}\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}+2}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-11\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-12x+20}+3}-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{2x-12}{\sqrt{x^2-7x+1}+2}-\frac{x-11}{\sqrt{x^2-12x+20}+3}-1\right)=0\)

Đến đây thì dễ rồi ^^

Mình có nhầm một chút xíu ở dòng 3 và 4 nhé ^^

đk : x >= 0 

\(\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{2x+2}-2+\sqrt{3x+6}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2x+2-4}{\sqrt{2x+2}+2}+\dfrac{3x+6-9}{\sqrt{3x+6}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x+2}+2}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+6}+3}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-3\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1 : \(x\le-3\) ( LĐ )

TH2 : \(x\ge0\)

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+x^2+3x+2\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\ge4x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\ge x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\ge2x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\4x^2+20x+24\ge4x^2-20x+25\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

Vậy \(S=R/\left(-3;0\right)\)